2023学年山东省济南市济阳区英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、一 do you stay up?一Never. I always go to bed early.AHow long BHow oftenCHow soon DHow much2、 _ is it from the New Town to the old city c

2、entre? Less than 30 minutes by underground.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much3、Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know_ this Sunday.Awho you would go shoppingBif you would go shopping with herCthat you will go shoppingDwhen will you go shopping with her4、Parents and children alw

3、ays expect _ more Monkey King cartoons.AseeBto seeCsawDseeing5、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours.6、- _ will Yangzhou World Horti

4、cultural Exposition be held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often7、Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _ to study for my test.Aam trying Btry Ctried Dhave tried8、The Three Gorges Dam produces _ for millions of people in China.AtreasureBpollutionCelectricity.Dtechnolo

5、gy9、Weve prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.Do you mean I_ bring anything?AcantBneedntCmustntDwont10、In many countries, its impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with empty hands. You should always _.Acall the host ahead of timeBpay a visit without taking anythingCbring a

6、small gift. 完形填空11、Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 1 and now he has near sight. But he wouldnt want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 3 him some trouble.One winter morning he was sent to a village school

7、on business. He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth. He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty. 6 he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. While he was looking for the school , his 7 was blown off. He

8、began to run after it but he couldnt get it. He couldnt understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎) it had 8 . And he ran into the house, 9 A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 10 are you running after my hen?”1AearsBnoseCmouthDeyes2Aanybody elseBnobodyCwomanDsomebody3AfollowsBtakesCbri

9、ngsDcarries4Atook offBgot offCgot onDcame on5AtookBmadeCgaveDfelt6AAt firstBAt homeCAt timesDAt last7AclothesBbagChatDglasses8AlegsBhandsCshoesDarms9AalwaysBalsoCeitherDtoo10AWhatBWhyCWhichDWho. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1

10、, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to ke

11、ep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry tha

12、t I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、Clara sits at her desk deep in thought. She stares at th

13、e math problem in front of her desperately trying to remember how to solve it, but as she sits there her long list of homework plays over in her head, and she becomes overwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking and thinking. Then she hears a song on the radio. As she turns up the music, a wave of calm s

14、preads over her body, she closes her eyes and listens to the music.When the song ends, Claras eyes open and she turns off the radio. She looks again at the troublesome question and sighs, “I remember how to do this now,” she says to herself. Then she finishes the problem, but this time calmer than b

15、efore.According to NPR news, 45% of teens say they are stressed by school pressures, such as homework and grades. High school, and all of the honors and AP courses, can stress out teens like Clara to the point of exhaustion, but it doesnt have to be this way. Lots of students can use stress reliever

16、s to simmer down during their school day. Music can be one of those reliefs.When the body is stressed, it releases cortisol (释放皮质醇), a life sustaining adrenal hormone (肾上腺荷尔蒙) nicknamed “the stress hormone”. By playing music, students stop the flow (流动) of cortisol released from their body, therefor

17、e returning to their normal, non-stressed self quicker than someone who didnt hear or play any music.When returning to this state, teens can think more clearly, with their stress gone. Music does not only calm the stressed mind, it develops creativity, as well as improving math and reading skills. A

18、 music class can help students who are stressed and give them an hour of relaxation during their day. This can help high schoolers have a clear mind to concentrate on their schoolwork. Adding music to a teens day can help them become less stressed and finally help them with their courses, making a s

19、marter generation.Now, I know youre thinking, “What about kids who find playing a musical instrument hard or boring? How would taking a music class help them?” Well, even though playing an instrument doesnt necessarily help all teens, it is agreed that there are very few teens who do not listen to m

20、usic. This shows that all students, in their own way, like hearing music throughout their day. The music that they listen to calms them and gives them reassurance (保证) that they can make it through their schoolwork. That being said, all schools should have a required hour of relaxation time when hig

21、h schoolers would listen to music, do easy homework, and calm themselves down after their long school day.Music helps kids in their education, providing them with a brighter future and ensuring that they take care of their generation, the generation before them, and the generations to come.1The word

22、s “becomes overwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “_”.Aloses confidence Bfeels disappointedCcan not think clearly Disnt sure about the answers2What can we learn from the passage?AMusic helps students to be more creative.BFew students can relax themselves at school.CAdding music to a teens day sto

23、ps them from studying.DMusic speeds up the flow of cortisol released from the body.3According to Paragraph 5, we know that _.Ataking a music class is hard and boringBall teens listen to music in their own wayCplaying an instrument is necessary for all teensDall schools have a required hour of relaxa

24、tion time4What is the best title of the passage?AThe Bright Future of MusicBThe Way of Calming DownCThe Calming Power of MusicDThe Way of Solving ProblemsB14、Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no

25、wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the fi

26、rst students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge. In the 14th and 15th centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew mu

27、ch faster in the 19th century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It

28、 has become a famous place all around the world.1According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of _ colleges.A31B15C875D8002The town got its name from _ .Athe first students and teachers.Bthe bridge built over the river Cam.Cthe members of the university.Dthe person who designed the brid

29、ge.3From the passage, we know that _.Athe town grew much faster before 875.Bthe city has a population of 100,000 in 1951.Cmany young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.Dthe Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years.C15、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分）One day Mrs Black visi

30、ted her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. “Whats the problem ?” the doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I cant stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse hell bet on everything. It does

31、nt matter what it is.” The doctor said, “Ive saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.”The next day Mrs Black sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctors beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, n

32、o, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.Two days later the doctor

33、 telephoned Mrs Black, “I think Ive saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “Youre wrong. Youve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did Mrs B

34、lack ask Mr Dodd to help her ?ABecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks friend.BBecause Mr Dodd was a funny man.CBecause Jake believed Mr Dodd.DBecause Mr Dodd was Mrs Blacks family doctor.2Whats wrong with Mrs Black ?AShe had a bad cold.BShe worried about her son.CMr blacks son had a fever.DShe worried about

35、 her money.3Which of the following sentences isTRUE?AJake was badly ill and had to see the doctor.BThe writer tells us that children mustnt bet on horse races.CJakes problem was that he liked betting too much.DThe doctor himself liked gambling, too.4Who got money in the story ?AThe boy and his mothe

36、r.BNobody except the doctor.CThe doctor and Jake.DNobody except Jake.5Which is the best title for the story ?ADoctors Are Clever BThe Expensive BeardCHorse Races Are Bad DAn Unusual BetD16、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a

37、frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lon

38、ely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the c

39、ountry are “always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activ

40、ities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat or Microblog, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.But we should remember that no one is bor

41、n to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main.” Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend. Do something creative, such as drawing a picture. Imagine some place youd like to

42、 visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs. BWrite postcards to their frogs.CChoose places for their frogs to travel. DPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.2According to the passage, why is the game so popular?

43、ABecause the frog is lovely. BBecause it can be played on mobile phones.CBecause it makes people feel less lonely. DBecause people have more spare time now.3To deal with the problem of loneliness, the UK government .Adesigned the game Travel Frog Bnamed the “Minister of Loneliness”Cheld parties for

44、people to get together Dstopped peoples use of social media4What can we learn from the last paragraph?AEveryone is connected with others. BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely. DWe should be away from social media.E17、 A little stream(小溪）ran down from a high mountain

45、 far away. It went through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I overcame so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert !” But when she decided to start her journey, she found herself gradually disappearing into the sand. After many tr

46、ies, she still failed.“Maybe its my destiny(命运) ! Im not destined （命中注定）to reach the vast（广阔的） ocean in the legend（传说）, ”she thought sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze（微风） can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream

47、replied, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.” “Thats because you stick to what you are. If youre willing to give it up, and let yourself evaporate （蒸发） into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach your destination(目的地）,” said the desert in its deep voice.The little stream had

48、never heard of such a thing. “Give up what I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!”She could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. Wouldnt it be self-destruction（自毁）to give up what she was now ?“How do I know if this is true?” asked the little st

49、ream.“The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽） across the desert and let it leave as rain . The rain will form a river again ,” answered the desert .“Will I still be what I am now?” asked the little stream.“Yes, and no. Whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes. You stick to the fact that

50、youre a river because you dont know your inner nature,” answered the desert.Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze（微风）. which carried her to the next stage of her life. Perhaps you can try asking yourself these questions: What is my inner nature? What is it that I clin

51、g （紧抓） to? And what is it that I really want ?1Before the stream reached the desert, she didnt _ .Abelieve in herself .Bmeet any difficultiesCwant to cross the dessertDworry about the journey to the ocean2The underlined word it refers to_ .AstreamBbreezeCvaporDdesert3The desert suggests that the str

52、eam _ in order to cross the desert.Achange its formBdisappear into the desertCstick to what it isDturn to another stream for help4Finally the stream successfully crossed the desert with the help of _.Athe rainBthe desertCthe breezeDthe mountain5What is the main idea of the story ?AThe road to succes

53、s is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.DTo succeed, sometimes we should change the way we used to be.F18、Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and cha