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1、写作进阶提升之四 衔接与过渡 写作进阶提升把要点按照时间先后,空间顺序,逻辑关系,因果关系整理,加以适当调整,加入过渡词来串句成文。体会一下Eg1. He works hard. He is not likely to have a successful career. He will still be a useful person in the society. He works hard, but he is not likely to have a successful career. However, he will still be a useful person in the s
2、ociety.Eg2. Because he helped me in time, I passed the exam.Thanks to his timely help, I passed the exam.As a result of his timely help, I passed the exam.He helped me in time, as a result, I passed the exam.表时间关系的关联词开始 然后 最终at first, at the beginning of, in the beginning, to begin with, first(ly),
3、first of all at last, at length, finally, eventually, in the endafter a while, afterwards, and then, later, after that, next, shortly after, the next moment同时 at the same time, in the meantime, meanwhile过去 at that time, before by that time, earlier, formerly, in the past现在 at present, presently, rig
4、ht now, nowadays, up to nowEg. Then I will be happy to be your guide. The next moment the car hit him while he was crossing the road.其他 from now on , immediately, right away, right now, shortly, soon, until, when, as soon as, since then, for the time, the moment/minute, hardly.when, no sooner.than,
5、sooner or later, gradually, before long, suddenly表空间关系的关联词说明文和描写文中,表空间方位和顺序 before, behind, below, beneath, between, here, there, where, beyond, nearby, under, above, over, on the right/left, in (the) front of, in the middle of, at the back of, at the bottom of, opposite to, next to, on one side, on
6、 the other side, at the foot/end of, west/east ofEg. Our library is in the center of the school. There is a beautiful garden in front of it and our classroom building is right behind it.表起始关系的关联词First of all, above all, so far, so far as, according to, to begin with, in my opinion 表顺序,序列关系的关联词 first
7、 of all, to begin/start with, first(ly).second(ly).third(ly), in the first place . and in the second place., for one thing. and for another., in my opinion, according to, as far as I am concerned, as you knowEg. There are three reasons why I like him: first, he is honest, second, he is kind, and thi
8、rd, he is handsome.表递进的关联词 whats more, moreover, furthermore, additionally, in addition,also, too, besides, as well,still, not only. but also, whats worse, to make things worse, worse still Eg. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. Whats more, it will become necessary to build
9、gates and walls.表转折的关联词 (al)though, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite, while, instead Eg. I covered my ears with hands, but it was no use. Although the city is modern and convenient, there are still some problems.表因果的关联词as a result, thus, so, therefore
10、, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence (of), because, for, for this reason, as, since, on account of,thanks to , for the sake of, due to, owing to表解释说明或列举的关联词 for example,for instance,take.for an example,such as, that is, as follows, to illustrate, namely, in other words, and so on, be
11、lieve it or not, to tell the truth, in this case, in particular,particularly,specially Eg. I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums and taking computer lessons.表异同关系的关联词 similarly,likewise, like, unlike, just as, in like manner,in the same way, but,yet, however,neverthel
12、ess,on the other hand,on the contrary,in contrast, instead, at the same time, compared with, different fromEg. To my surprise, my father didnt criticize me. He praised me instead.表平行,对等或选择关系的关联词 and, both.and, as well (as), neither.nor, or, either.or, not only. but also, besides, whats more Eg. This
13、 will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learning but also to their future English learning.表强调的关联词 do, indeed, actually, really, truly, especially, to be honest, to be frank, in particular, to repeat, above all, obviouslyEg. Above all, I can learn more about nature.表条件,让步的关联词If, unless, so/
14、as long as, on condition thatAs, though, even if/ though, whoever, no matter what表结论或摘要的关联词 as a result, finally, so, therefore, accordingly, thus, consequently, in conclusion, in short, in brief, in a word, to sum up, in general, on the whole, all in allEg. In short, things have began to improve si
15、nce schools were called on to reduce learning load.表插入的关联词I think/believe, to be honest, generally speaking, as far as I know, as we all knowpractice因为他充分利用时间学习英语, 所以顺利通过高考。2. 他有许多朋友,但没有一个富有。Because he made good use of his time to learn English, he passed the college entrance exam.He has many friend
16、s, none of whom are rich.3. 因为他弄丢了钥匙,所以进不了房间。4. 李平是我的朋友,我很喜欢他。Having lost his key, he couldnt enter the room.Li ping is my friend and I like him very much.1.John is clever, diligent and polite, _, he is a good student.2.Lucy is 12 and Lily is 11,_, Lucy is one year older than Lily.3.He is a good mas
17、ter _ he treats his servants well.4.You must work harder, _ you will be put into another class.5.He is poor, _ he is contented.6.Some people waste food_ others dont have enough.in other wordsthat isbecauseorbutwhile Radio and television can be seen everywhere. _ the TV set is more useful than the ra
18、dio _ on TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. _, radio is not disappearing. It is still with us. _ the number of listeners is becoming larger. _ the transistor(晶体管) has been invented, a transistor radio is sometimes _ small _it is easy to carry.But becauseHowever And After sothatY
19、ou can put it in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work. _, radio broadcasts are better for blind people. _ many old people dont have good eyesight. They cant watch TV, _ they can listen to music or news over the radio. _, radio is much cheaper than a TV set.Besi
20、des And butWhats more9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:08:24 PM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/1
21、0/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败,只有暂时
22、停止成功!。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:08:24 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、杨柳散和风,青山
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