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1、第19页(共19页)2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市江岸区七年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个 最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。17(1分) What about going swimming at the swimming pool, Jack? _ Its so hot today. Lets go!()AThat sounds boring.BWhy not?CI dont like it.DNo way.【分析】杰克,去游泳池游泳怎么样? 为什么不?今天真热。让
2、我们去。【解答】A.That sounds boring.那听起来无聊。B.Why not? 为什么不?C.I dont like it. 我不喜欢它。D.No way.不行。根据Its so hot today. Lets go!可知应说为什么不?故选:B。【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Its so hot today. Lets go!结合选项作答。18(1分) There are so many stores along Han Street. Yes, it is a very _ street.()AboringBbusyCfreeDshort【分析】汉街上有那么多
3、商店。是的,它是一条非常繁忙的街道。【解答】boring无聊的;busy忙的;free空闲的;short短的。根据There are so many stores along Han Street汉街上有那么多商店可知,应该是忙的街道。故选:B。【点评】考查形容词形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构,要抓住关键词句,结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题。19(1分) Can I have look at this cup? Sorry, its not for _. I keep it for myself.()AwatchBlookCsaleDdinner【分析】我能看看这个杯子吗?对不起,它不是用
4、来卖的。我自己保存的。【解答】watch观看。look看。sale销售。be for sale待销售的。dinner晚餐。题干表达:我能看看这个杯子吗?对不起,它不是用来销售的。我自己保存的。介词for后缺名词sale。watch和look都是动词。dinner晚餐,不符合题意。故选:C。【点评】掌握be for sale的用法是关键,记忆介词的固定搭配。20(1分) We are sorry we lost the game, Mr. Smith. Thats all right this time, but I hope it can be a _ to all of you.()Ales
5、sonBclassCsubjectDteacher【分析】史密斯先生,很遗憾我们输了比赛。这次没关系,但我希望对你们所有人都是个教训。【解答】lesson教训;课;class班级;subject学科;teacher老师。根据很遗憾我们输了比赛可知这次没关系,但我希望对你们所有人都是个教训。故选:A。【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。21(1分) Vegetables are good for our health._. Thats why I always eat vegetable salad for dinner.()AAll right.BGood idea.CI
6、dont think so.DThats for sure【分析】蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。那是肯定的。这就是为什么我晚餐总是吃蔬菜沙拉。【解答】A.All right.好的;B.Good idea. 好主意;C.I dont think so.我不这么认为;D.Thats for sure那是肯定的。根据Thats why I always eat vegetable salad for dinner.可知应说那是肯定的。故选:D。【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Thats why I always eat vegetable salad for dinner.结合选项作答。2
7、2(1分) Jim is late again. He says his alarm clock doesnt go off (响铃).But I dont think our teacher will _ it.()AbuyBtakeCbringDsell【分析】吉姆又迟到了。 他说他的闹钟不响。但我不认为我们的老师会接受。【解答】根据选项,A,买B,拿、 拍照、接受C,带来。D,买 . 结合题干句意,吉姆将迟到的托词是闹钟不响。我觉得老师不会接受他的托词。故选:B。【点评】掌握动词的意思和用法,根据句意选出正确答案23(1分) _ is the price of these pants?
8、Only fifteen dollars.()AHow muchBWhatCHow manyDHow【分析】这条裤子的价格是多少?只有15美元。【解答】A多少钱。B什么。C多少个。D如何。根据答语十五美元可知,是询问价格。How much is/are sth?某物多少钱?Whats the price of sth?某物多少钱?故选:B。【点评】知道每个词的含义,在基本了解句意的基础上,选择横线处合适的意思。记住询问价格的两个句型。24(1分)Chinese people usually enjoy the moon(月亮) _ the Midautumn Festival.()Afor t
9、he night onBat the night inCin the evening atDon the evening of【分析】中国人民通常喜欢在中秋节晚上的月亮。【解答】具体到某一天的上午,下午晚上用on,所以中秋节的晚上用on.of意为的,of the Midautumn Festival为中秋节的。故选:D。【点评】在某一天的上午,下午晚上用on.at一般用在具体时刻前。25(1分) The Clean your plate campaign(光盘行动) is more and more popular Lets _ for saving food together.()AgetB
10、cookCcallDneed【分析】光盘行动越来越受欢迎。让我们倡导一起节约粮食。【解答】C.结合题干句意,让我们_一起节约粮食。根据提供答案,A拿、取 B煮饭 C.喊、叫、号召 D需要; 可知,应该选择call,与句中介词构成短语,call for表示,号召、倡导。故选:C。【点评】考查动词的辨析及固定搭配,题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见动词的用法及固定搭配做题时要根据提供动词的意义、用法来确定第一空答案;26(1分) Do you know Rock? Yes, he is my close friend, and I know him _.()AtooBwellCsureDhard【分
11、析】你认识Rock吗?是的,他是我亲密的朋友,我了解他很深。【解答】too也。well好地。sure当然。hard努力地。题干表达:你认识Rock吗?是的,他是我亲密的朋友,我了解他很深。well修饰动词know(了解)符合题意。故选:B。【点评】区分副词的含义,结合被修饰的动词作答。27(1分) Lets go shopping after you _ watching the soccer game. OK.()AplayBfinishCstartDend【分析】你看完足球比赛后我们去购物吧。好的。【解答】B.结合题干,_看足球赛后让我们去购物,需要填入后面能够跟动词ing 形式的动词;根
12、据提供答案, A玩 B完成 C.开始 D结束; 结合句意可知,应该选择finish。故选:B。【点评】考查动词的辨析及固定搭配,题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见动词的用法及固定搭配做题时要根据提供动词的意义、用法来确定第一空答案;28(1分) Lets buy a dictionary for Mary as her birthday gift. Good idea. It is _ for her to learn English.()AsameBrelaxingCinterestedDuseful【分析】让我们给玛丽买一本字典作为她的生日礼物吧。好主意。对她来说学习英语很有用。【解答】A相
13、同的。B令人轻松的,描述事物。C感兴趣的,描述人。D有用的。根据句意,横线处的形容词修饰to learn English,属于修饰事物,选择有用的比较合乎逻辑关系。故选:D。【点评】本题考查形容词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案29(1分) Good afternoon, madam. What would you like? I would like some _ please.()AtomatosBpotatosCorangesDbanana【分析】下午好,夫人。你想要点什么?我想要一些橙子。【解答】tomato西红柿,其复数是tomatoes;potato土
14、豆,其复数是potatoes,orange橙子,其复数是oranges;banana香蕉,可数名词单数。所填词被some修饰,故用可数名词复数。故选:C。【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。30(1分) What do you _ the present(当前的) epidemic situation(情) in the world? I think we still have long way to go in pandemic prevention and control(疫情防控).()Athink ofBlook afterCthink upDlook at【分析】
15、你如何看待目前世界的疫情?我觉得我们在疫情防控方面仍然还有很长的路要走。【解答】A表示想起,B表示照顾,C表示想出、想到,D表示看。根据题干中回答可知此处询问你如何看待目前世界的疫情,其中What do you think of?表示觉得怎么样。故选:A。【点评】本题考查动词短语,要求学生熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。31(1分) I just want to know _. Oh, learn it online(网上).()Ahow you can make the Chinese paper cuttingBwhy do Chinese like playing the dra
16、gon danceCwhere is the Great WallDwho eats the rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival【分析】我只是想知道你们怎样制作中国剪纸。哦,在网上学习的。【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,选项BC;由Oh, learn it online,可知问的是方式,how引导宾语从句。排除D.故选:A。【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。三、完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-55各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案32(15分)Pete
17、r Tabichi is a teacher from Africa.He is 37 years old.He is a tall man (1)D glasses.Mr.Tabichi(2)A English and math in middle school.His school is in a (3)C area.Its small,but the (4)B are very big there are about 78 students for every teacher.The school has (5)A one computer.But he always(6)D his c
18、lasses interesting and helps his students study well.He is kind and friendly to his students.He also teaches(7)C how to get on with others.His students (8)A he is like a father to them. Mr.Tabichi comes from a(9)B of teachers.His parents and brother are all teachers.He does just(10)A on school days.
19、He also works online on (11)C.He goes to the students homes and gives them more (12)D.He really likes his (13)A.He thinks it is great to be a teacher. In 2019,Mr.Tabichi (14)B the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher.He gives his money to help the students in (15)A.(1)A.inB.onC.atD.with(2)A.teachesB.stu
20、diesC.helpsD.learns(3)A.smallB.bigC.poorD.rich(4)A.studentsB.classesC.teachersD.lessons(5)A.onlyB.alsoC.everyD.about(6)A.thinksB.wantsC.tellsD.makes(7)A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs(8)A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk(9)A.schoolB.familyC.groupD.term(10)A.workB.studyC.helpD.play(11)A.weekdaysB.weeksC.weekendsD.m
21、onths(12)A.classB.lessonC.homeworkD.help(13)A.jobB.studentC.homeD.classroom(14)A.givesB.getsC.takesD.makes(15)A.needB.priceC.pairD.trip【分析】本文介绍了非洲的一位名叫Peter Tabichi的老师。Peter Tabichi是一位好老师,他的学生都很喜欢他。他2019年获得瓦尔基基金会全球教师奖。他把获得的奖金用于帮助他的学生和其他人。【解答】(1)D介词辨析A在里,B在上,C在,D具有,根据句意他是个戴眼镜的高个男人,表伴随用with,故答案是D(2)A动
22、词辨析A教,B学习,C帮助,D学习,根据上文Peter Tabichi is a teacher from Africa.可知是老师,应该是教英语和数学,故答案是A(3)C形容词辨析A小的,B大的,C贫穷的,D富有的,根据下文The school has (5)one computer.只有一台电脑,可知是很贫穷的地区,故答案是C(4)B名词辨析A学生,B班级,C老师,D课,根据后面there are about 78 students for every teacher每名老师有78名学生,应该是班级很大,故答案是B(5)A副词辨析A只,B也,C每个,D关于,根据上文学校在是很贫穷的地区,应
23、该是只有一台电脑,故答案是A(6)D动词辨析A想,B想,C告诉,D使,根据his classes interesting应该是使他的课很有趣,故答案是D(7)C代词辨析A主格,B形容词性物主代词,C宾格,D名词性物主代词,根据teach是动词,后面要用宾格形式,句意他也会教他们如何相处,故答案是C(8)A动词辨析A说,B告诉,C说(语言),D谈论,根据语境,应该是他的学生说他像他们的父亲,故答案是A(9)B名词辨析A学校,B家庭,C组,D学期,根据下句His parents and brother are all teachers他的父母和兄弟都是老师,可知出自老师世家,故答案是B(10)A动
24、词辨析A工作,B学习,C帮助,D玩,根据后面on school days应该是上学日子工作,故答案是A(11)C名词辨析A工作日,B周,C周末,D月,根据上句上学日子工作,后面应该是周末在网上教学,故答案是C(12)D名词辨析A课,B课,C家,D作业,根据He goes to the students homes and gives them more 去学生家,应该是给他们更多帮助,故答案是D(13)A名词辨析A工作,B学生,C家,D教室,根据上文一周都在工作,应该是非常喜欢自己的工作,故答案是A(14)B动词辨析A给,B得到,C使,D使,根据后面the Varkey Foundation
25、Global Teacher.应该是他2019年获得瓦尔基基金会全球教师奖,故答案是B(15)A名词辨析A需要,B价钱,C双,D旅行,根据He gives his money to help the students in 他把获得的奖金给那些应该是需要的人,in need有需要的,故答案是A【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章
26、,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确四、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下三篇材料,从每篇材料所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案33(10分)Its not your usual country house A farmer named Liu Hongcai recently finishes his new house made of 20,000 corncobs(玉米棒) in Erhe village in Shulan,Jilin Province(省).With the help of twelve neighbors,it takes Liu
27、 about a month to build the house. The house is 12 meters long and 4 meters wide(宽),the same size of a normal(正常的) house in the village.All the things are made of corncobs.I hope the special house can help attract(吸引) more people to visit our village. Liu said.(1)The news was reported by C.A.CB.Chan
28、gchunC.Erhe villageD.Liu Hongcai(2)The news is mainly about C.A.a cold villageB.kind farmerC.a country houseD.delicious corncobs(3)From the news,we know that the house is A.A.made of corncobsB.12 meters wideC.the same as the other houses in the villageD.an old one in the village(4)Liu spends about D
29、 building the house.A.twelve daysB.half a monthC.a weekD.thirty days(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the news? CA.The house is made by Liu Hongcai himselfB.The house is a usual houseC.Liu hopes the house can help attract more people to visit their villageD.Liu builds the house in Erhe
30、village in Shulan Liaoning Province.【分析】本文章主要讲述了吉林省一个叫刘洪才的农民用玉米棒做了一个特殊的屋子,并对其进行了说明。【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文章第二段,A farmer named Liu Hongcai recently finishes his new house made of 20,000 corncobs(玉米棒) in Erhe village in Shulan,Jilin Province(省)吉林省舒兰市二河村一位名叫刘洪才的农民最近完成了他用2万根玉米棒建成的新房。可知,这篇文章是二河村针对刘洪才做出的报道,故选C
31、.(2)C.细节理解题。根据文章第一段,Its not your usual country house.这不是你平常住的乡间房屋。可知,本文章主要讲述了一间特别的乡间房屋,故选C.(3)A.推理判断题。根据文章第二段,A farmer named Liu Hongcai recently finishes his new house made of 20,000 corncobs(玉米棒) in Erhe village in Shulan,Jilin Province(省)吉林省舒兰市二河村一位名叫刘洪才的农民最近完成了他用2万根玉米棒建成的新房。可知,这个房子是由玉米棒做成的,故选A.(
32、4)D.细节理解题。根据文章第二段,With the help of twelve neighbors,it takes Liu about a month to build the house.在12个邻居的帮助下,刘建房子花了大约一个月的时间。可知,建这个房子大概用了30天的时间,故选D.(5)C.推理判断题。根据文章第三段,I hope the special house can help attract(吸引) more people to visit our village.我希望这个特别的房子能吸引更多的人来参观我们的村庄,故选C.【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下
33、文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文,核对答案。34(10分)On December 21 this year,the day is Winter Solstice(冬至).It is an important day in China.What is special on the day?The answer is that the daytime lasts(持续) the shortest and the night lasts the longest of the year in the northern hemisphere(北半球).Its Ch
34、inese name dongzhi means that winter comes and the days get colder. In China,it is tradition(传统) to eat dumplings(饺子)on this day.This tradition comes from a famous doctor named Zhang ZhongJing.On a cold winter day,Zhang sees people have frostbite(冻伤) on their ears.To help them,he makes a kind of foo
35、d in the shape(形状)of an ear,just like the dumplings we cat today.After eating the food,people feel very warm and their frostbite go away.From then on,people start to eat dumplings on Winter Solstice. Now,Winter Solstice gives family a chance to get together and share their happiness.(1)From the pass
36、age,people usually eat dumplings C.A.on the shortest night in the northern hemisphereB.on December 21 every yearC.on Winter SolsticeD.on the longest day in the northern hemisphere(2)Which of the following is true? CA.Zhang Zhongjing eats dumplings because of his frostbiteB.People have frostbite just
37、 like dumplingsC.After Winter Solstice,the days get colderD.The tradition of Winter Solstice comes from warm(温暖的) place(3)In China,Winter Solstice is also a time for A.A.families to get togetherB.people to make foodC.families to eat moon cakesD.people to have a trip in northern hemisphere x(4)What d
38、oes the underlined word shore mean in Chinese? BA.承担B.分享C遭受D.理解(5)The passage mainly talks about D.A.the places of eating dumplingB.the story of the famous doctor Zhang ZhongJingC.the days of cold winterD.the introduction(介绍)of Winter Solstice【分析】文章是一篇社会文化类阅读,主要介绍了中国的一个节气冬至。【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。根据第二段句子Fro
39、m then on,people start to eat dumplings on Winter Solstice.从那时起,人们开始在冬至吃饺子。可知人们在冬至吃饺子。故选C.(2)C 细节理解题。根据第一段句子Its Chinese name dongzhi means that winter comes and the days get colder.它的中文名字冬芝的意思是冬天来了,天气变得更冷。可知,过了冬至,天就变冷了。选项C表达和原文一致。故选C.(3)A 细节理解题。根据最后一句话Now,Winter Solstice gives family a chance to get
40、 together and share their happiness.现在,冬至给了家人一个聚在一起分享幸福的机会。可知,在中国,冬至也是一个家人团聚的节气。故选A.(4)B 单词释义题。根据最后一句话Winter Solstice gives family a chance to get together.冬至给了家人团聚的机会 ,以及后面的their happiness,应该是家人团聚,分享快乐。推出划线单词的意思是分享。故选B.(5)D 主旨大意题。文章第一句话On December 21 this year,the day is Winter Solstice(冬至).今年的12月2
41、1日是冬至,可知,文章介绍的是冬至这个节气。故选D.【点评】阅读理解题通常从细节,文章主旨,推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解,做题时注意找到文章出处,做到有理有据。35(10分)Mr.and Mrs.Clark have three children,Mary,Marlin and Tony One Saturday,Mr.Clark says to Mrs.Clark, Its so fine today.And the children dont have any lessons.Lets go to the funfair(儿童乐园). But I want to finish
42、some work. Mrs.Clark says. Oh,forget about the work on the weekend and lets go to the funfair! Mr.Clark says. So Mr.and Mrs.Clark take the children to the funfair.Mr.Clark is forty years old.but he loves the funfair more than(超过) his children.He runs from one place to another,and eats lots of candy.
43、 One of the children says to Mrs.Clark, Mum,Dad is just like a small child,isnt he? Mrs.Clark is very tired of following (跟随)Mr.Clark around,and she answers, Mary,hes worse than a small child because he has money!(1)Whose favorite is the funfair according to the passage? AA.Mr.ClarksB.Mrs.ClarksC.Ma
44、rysD.The childrens(2)How many people in the Clark family go to the funfair that day? DA.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five(3)What does the underlined word worse mean in Chinese? CA.更聪明B.更快C.更糟糕D.更无聊(4)Why does Mrs,Clark think Mr.Clark is worse than a small child? AA.Because he can go to play anything with his o
45、wn(自己的)money.B.Because he loves the funfair more than the children.C.Because he doesnt give money to the children.D.Because he asks much money from her.(5)From the passage we CANNOT infer(推断)that D.A.Mrs.Clark doesnt want to go to the funfair at first.B.Mr.Clark has a good time in the funfair.C.Mary
46、 is a daughter of Mr.and Mrs.Clark.D.Mrs.Clark doesnt have much money.【分析】短文讲了克拉克夫妇有三个孩子,玛丽、马林和托尼,详细地介绍了他们去游乐场的事情。【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据Mr.Clark is forty years old.but he loves the funfair more than(超过) his children. 可知Mr.Clark的。故选A。(2)D.细节理解题。根据Mr.and Mrs.Clark have three children,Mary,Marlin and Tony.O
47、ne Saturday,Mr.Clark says to Mrs.Clark, Its so fine today.And the children dont have any lessons.Lets go to the funfair(儿童乐园).可知那天克拉克家有5个人去游乐场。故选D。(3)C.词义猜测题。根据前后句Mary,hes worse than a small child because he has money!可知结合选项,应说玛丽,他比小孩更糟糕,因为他有钱。所以worse意为更糟糕。故选C。(4)A.细节理解题。根据Mrs.Clark is very tired of
48、 following (跟随)Mr.Clark around,and she answers, Mary,hes worse than a small child because he has money!可知因为他可以用自己的钱去玩任何东西。故选A。(5)D.细节判断题。根据Mrs.Clark is very tired of following (跟随)Mr.Clark around,and she answers, Mary ,hes worse than a small child because he has money!可知克拉克太太没有多少钱是错误的。故选D。【点评】在通读全文的
49、基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。五、词与短语填空(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面5个句子,然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构和意义上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)36(5分)sale / healthy / think about / because / festival / sell(1)Johns birthday dinner is next week. Letsthink about the food.(2)I love fruit. I think itshealthy.(3)Come and buy
50、 your clothes at our greatsale.(4)Next month, we have an artfestival. Its on November 3rd.(5)I like Mondaybecause I have P. E. and history.【分析】(1)John的生日晚宴在下周,我们考虑下食物吧。(2)我爱水果,我认为它很健康。(3)来买我们大促销的衣服。(4)下个月,我们有一个艺术节,它在11月3日。(5)我喜欢周一因为我有体育课和历史课。【解答】(1)think about.考查短语。结合句意,John的生日晚宴在下周,我们考虑下食物吧。结合空缺处和方
51、框内的单词,可知需要填入一个短语think about,表示考虑,故答案为think about。(2)healthy.考查形容词。结合句意,我爱水果,我认为它很健康。结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个形容词,表示健康的,healthy.用故答案为healthy。(3)sale.考查名词。结合句意,来买我们大促销的衣服。结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个名词,表示销售,构成at great sale表示大折扣。故答案为sale。(4)festival.考查名词。结合句意,下个月,我们有一个艺术节,它在11月3日。结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个名词,表示节日,用fes
52、tival.故答案为festival。(5)because.考查连词。结合句意,我喜欢周一因为我有体育课和历史课。结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个连词,表示因为,用because,故答案为because。【点评】掌握选词的词性词义,结合句意判断空格处的词性、词义,并根据分析句中的语言点,写出词语的单复数形式及正确时态六、根据中文提示,用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)37(1分)I dont like playing (打) basketball because its too difficult for me.【分析】我不喜欢打篮球,因为它对我来说太难了。【解
53、答】like doing sth喜欢做某事固定搭配。根据提示打可知,填play的动名词playing。故答案为:playing。【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。38(1分)The twins have good eatinghabits (习惯)。【分析】这对双胞胎有很好的饮食习惯.【解答】根据提示习惯可知,eating habits饮食习惯固定搭配,填名词复数。故答案为:habits。【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。39(1分)Hehad (吃)bread and eggs
54、 for breakfast.【分析】他早餐吃面包和鸡蛋。【解答】根据提示吃可知,是动词have。一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式had。故答案为:had。【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。40(1分)How many friends will come to yourtwelfth(第十二个) birthday party?【分析】有多少朋友会来参加你的第十二个生日晚会?【解答】考查翻译填空根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:第十二个英语表达是:twelfth序数词句意:有多少朋友会来参加你的第十二个生日晚会?故答案为twel
55、fth【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化41(1分)My favouritesubjects(科目)are Chinese and English【分析】我最喜欢的科目是语文和英语【解答】答案:subjects 考查翻译填空根据题干中的are,可知主语要用复数形式,科目用subject,复数形式是subjects【点评】考查翻译填空解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义,然后用合适的词的形式完成句子六、阅读理解填词(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的
56、第一个字母已给出。42(10分)One evening Old Sam has walk along the road. He sees a white car (1)cross around the corner quickly and crashes(碰撞) into a red car. He runs to the cars to see if anyone (2)needs help. The two drivers are arguing(争论) about the accident(事故). Old Sam listens to them and then says the wh
57、ite car driver isnt (3)right to drive too fast. The white car driver is angry and asks Old Sam some (4)questions. Your age, dear sir? Im 72 (5)years old. Do you usually wear glasses(眼镜)? asks the white car driver. No. answers Old Sam. Then the (6)white car driver says, (7)How can I believe you? You
58、are 72 now. you are not wearing glasses and it is dark(黑暗). How far can you (8)see in the dark? Old Sam(9)thinks about it for a minute. Well, he says, I can see the moon. How far is (10)it?【分析】文章主要讲了一天晚上72岁的Sam目睹两辆车碰撞的故事。【解答】(1)cross.考查动词。根据句意,他看家了白色车子_街角很快且碰撞到了一辆红色的车。结合空缺处,以c开头,可知需要填入一个动词,表示经过,用cro
59、ss,结合固定搭配see sb/sth do sth表示看到了某人/某物做,所以用动词原形,用cross.故答案为cross。(2)needs.考查动词。根据句意,他跑去两辆车子的地方看看是否有人_帮助。结合空缺处,以n开头,可知需要填入一个动词,表示需要,用need.结合时态是一般现在时态,主语是anyone,所以用三单形式,用needs.故答案为needs。(3)right.考查形容词。根据句意,老Sam听着他们说然后说白色司机开太快是不_。结合空缺处,以r开头,可知需要填入一个形容词,表示正确的,用right.故答案为right。(4)questions.考查名词。根据句意,白色司机很生气且
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