广东省汕头市市浦中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省汕头市市浦中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. More than one hundred teachers work in our school, and most of _are from countryside.A. whom B. them C. whoever D. Whomever参考答案：B略2. -The room is so dirty now._ we clean it?-Of course. A. Shall B. Will C. Would D. Do参考答案：A3. Our teacher told us that there _ no end to

2、 learning.A. had B. is C. has D. was参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句的时态，宾语从句的时态和主句一致，但如果宾语从句的内容是客观真理，宾语从句的时态都是一般现在时。句意：老师告诉我们学无止尽。选B。【名师点评】宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致，当主句是一般现在时时，宾语从句的时态按具体情况做，但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候，宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时，但是要注意特殊情况，这题就是。4. He likes Chinese, _ his brother likes English.A. which B. what C. while D. whether参考答案

3、：C5. The old movie reminded them _ the wonderful time they had spent together. A. to B. for C. in D. of参考答案：D略6. However, Mother and Fathers voices were muffled and hard to_, Grandfathers was not to be heard at all, while grandmothers was surprisingly blurred.Acomment on Bmake senseCmake out Dweigh

4、up参考答案： C 考查动词辨析。A. comment on评论；B. make sense有意义；C. make out辨认出；D. weigh up估量。句意：然而，爸爸妈妈的声音很低沉，很难听清楚，爷爷的声音根本听不见，而奶奶的声音却出奇地模糊。故C选项正确。7. Well visit the West Lake this weekend, _ the City Hangzhou is famous .A. in which B. of which C. to which D. for which 参考答案：D8. Do you think it is_ great reward for

5、 Rio de Janeiro to hold_ Olympic Games in 2016？. A. the, the B. a, an C. /, / D. a, the参考答案：D略9. Somehow my friend Eric didnt say hello to me on the street yesterday, _ he didnt know me at all! A. as if B. now that C. if D. so参考答案：30.答案A. 全句意为：不知何故，昨天在街上我的朋友Eric并没有向我打招呼，好像他根本不认识我一样！10. Once a decisi

6、on has been made, all of us should _ it. A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to参考答案：B11. Li Ming speaks English very well_ he were an English boy. A. so that B. even if C. now that D. as though参考答案：D略12. You _ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A. neednt go B. had bett

7、er not goC. should not go D. neednt have gone参考答案：D13. With summer _ near. Its hotter and hotter.A. cameB. comesC. comingD. having come参考答案：CC 考查with的复合结构。with+名词/代词+非谓语/形容词/副词/介词短语构成复合结构。summer与come是主动关系。现在分词表主动。故答案为C。14. Having too many friends is not always good. Maybe we should _ a smaller, but

8、closer group of friends.A. begin with B. stick to C. care for参考答案：B试题分析：A. begin with 开始于；B. stick to坚持；C. care for关心，照顾。句意：有太多朋友不总是好事。可能我们应该坚持一个小的密切的朋友群体。根据句意选B.15. Like so many others, the little tramp has rushed there _ gold , but without success.A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. f

9、or fear of 参考答案：A16. The argument remains extremely heated _ there are necessary conditions of existence such as water on the Mars.A. that B. whether C. if D. which参考答案：B17. Just be a little_.Youll know the result of the match in three minutes.Apatient BformalCactive Denthusiastic参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。根据题

10、干语境，“你在三分钟后就会知道比赛结果了”，可看出是让对方耐心一点。patient耐心的，符合语境。formal正式的；active活跃的；enthusiastic热心的，均与句意不符。18. As far as Im concerned ,you should read more literature (著作)to enrich your _. A.identity B.power C.vocabulary D.accent 参考答案：C19. This exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned _the results.A. a

11、bout B. with C. in D. of参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there wer

12、e few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man an

13、d there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours?” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. “Have you kill

14、ed the man?” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man?” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No, sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” “No, sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him

15、up and sent him into prison. the officer wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供认), but the farmer didnt admit he was the murderer.注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to

16、beat him up again. _ Paragraph 2The farmer was lucky. A few days later, _参考答案：Paragraph 1 The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again. The farmer was very afraid, he thought he would be sentenced to death by killing people, but he didnt, he was innocent. He must tell pe

17、ople the truth, but no one could hear his voice. He hoped that someone could come and save him.Paragraph 2 The farmer was lucky .A few days later, a young man came to the police station with a lot of journalists, saying that he saw the murderer. It was the police officer who killed the man on the sn

18、ow! He saw the police office used a knife killing the man late in the evening. he was so frightened and ran away. But the young man thought the farmer was innocent. So he took the great courage to expose the real criminal. After the investigation, the young man was right. The police officer was sent

19、 into prison and the policeman who beat up the farmer was fired, and the brave young man was regarded as the hero by the villagers21. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目。请你根据以下提示，通过电子邮件向他介绍你最喜欢的运动。1.何时开始喜欢此项运动；2.现在练习的情况；3.给你带来的益处。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Nice to have r

20、eceived your e-mail. Id like to tell you about my favorite sport,_Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom,Nice to receive your e-mail, Id like to tell you about my favorite sport, table tennis, which is the most popular sport in China.At the age of six, I began to learn to play table tennis from my pare

21、nts, who are good at it. Since then, Ive fallen in love with it and spent most of my free time learning to play it. Now I often practice playing table tennis with my friends and coach in my spare time. With time going on, I have learned many practical skills and won the first place in my school.In m

22、y opinion, not only does the sport help me build up my body, train my brains and keep me confident, but also it helps me make a lot of friends. Therefore, I like it best of all the sports.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封介绍信。【详解】根据提示可知，本篇为书信，要求写一封介绍信，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下：最喜欢的运动项目；何时开始喜欢此项运动；现在练习的情况；带来的益

23、处。第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：table tennis（乒乓球），free time（空闲时间），build up my body（强身健体）等。第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完整，过渡衔接严谨自然，符合演讲稿的要求，其中不乏亮点句型。With复合结构的使用，With time going on, I have learned many practical skills and won th

24、e first place in my school.Not only位于句首的部分倒装，In my opinion, not only does the sport help me build up my body, train my brains and keep me confident, but also it helps me make a lot of friends.三、 阅读理解22. Motorists over the age of 75 face compulsory tests of their eyesight and ability to drive under p

25、roposals being considered by ministers. The biggest overhaul of motoring law in a generation could also lead to all drivers having to give assurances of their fitness to get behind the wheel every 10 years. Other changes under consideration include issuing daylight driving licenses for motorists wit

26、h night blindness, together with stricter checks on all drivers whose medical condition brought a threat to other road users. It is understood that the proposals will be part of a review of the law governing the medical fitness of drivers that will be announced publicly by the summer. The Driver and

27、 Vehicle Licensing Agency is dealing with a rising number of motorists who are concerned that they have conditions-from failing eyesight to epilepsy-that could affect their driving. In 2006, the DVLA dealt with 600,000 motorists whose physical ability to drive needed to be recertified（重新认证）, a 20 pe

28、r cent rise on the previous year. With an ageing population, the biggest challenge is dealing with the rising number of elderly motorists. By 2021, there will be an estimated three million drivers over the age of 70 on Britains roads. Drivers must renew their licenses at the age of 70 and every thre

29、e years thereafter. The applicant is legally required to tell the DVLA of any conditions that could weaken their ability behind the wheel. Ministers have ruled out a compulsory maximum age for driving but will instead rely on tightening up the checks on motorists over the age of 75. The most likely

30、option would be tests to ensure motorists were fit to drive. They would include an eyesight test and a cognitive（认知） test that would prove a drivers ability to react to road signs, driving conditions, pedestrians and vehicles. However, checks are likely to be tightened at all ages. The strictest controls are expected to be imposed（强制）on motorists of any age who have had a heart attack or stroke. They could have to produce a doctors approval