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1、探究高考英语阅读填空 Every mark counts!探究高考英语阅读填空 Every mark counts!Part IV WritingSection A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Every mark counts!Part IV WritingSection A (10 mH
2、owcan we get the total 10 marksusing the least time?Howcan we get the total 10 mar 主要考查考生获取信息和处理信息以及利用英语进行思维和表达的能力。 2012湖南卷考试说明阅读填空 主要考查考生获取信息和处理信息以及利用英语进行思维和表达如何迅速准确地获取信息?上下打量左顾右盼把握结构题目项;同类项概括项;分支项定位信息句充分利用题目所给信息!如何迅速准确地获取信息?上下打量题目项;同类项定位信息句充分Title: 76. . Host families are improving the accommodati
3、on quality. Theme(1) Language study78. . Cultural communication79. .(2) Knowing the local way of life, people and culture.(3)80. . Being least expensive sometimes 77. . Loss of selling point82. .Hosts having less time for students.Students becoming more demanding Service quality improvement84. .Orga
4、nizing structured family activitiesHost family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with students.81. . 83. . 85. . 【2007年湖南卷】Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.1Title: 76. 题型探究一、直接信息题: 直接套用文中信息句中的某个原词或词组而不需改变其词性,甚至不需改变其词形。题型探究一、直接信息题: 直接套用文中信息句中的某个原词或直接信息题Host family accommodation is often seen as
5、 the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living.80. .Cost of living(1) Language study Cultural communication上下打量左顾右盼把握结构 定位信息句题目项;同类项分支项;概括项直接信息题Host family accommodation题型探究二、归纳概括题: 对文章或段落的主题,主旨进行归纳概括。分为标题归纳和段落归纳两种。答题形式以名词、名词词组、动名词词组为主。题型探究二、归纳
6、概括题: 对文章或段落的主题,主旨进行归纳Host families are improving the accommodation quality. Title:76. .ThemeHost family accommodation, or, remains popular among language travel students.Host family accommodationHost families are improving thHost family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice for its ad
7、vantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living.78. .Cost of living(1) Language study Cultural communication77. .AdvantagesHost family accommodation is oTheme85. .ConclusionHost families are improving the accommodation quality. Host family accommodation will keep the popularity
8、 vote with students.AdvantagesWorries/ ProblemsEfforts85. .Con 二、归纳概括题 题型探究常用归纳概括用词:原因;理由:目的;意图: 定义;意义: 用途;功能: 种类;范畴:影响;结果:建议;提议:特点;特色:cause (of); reason (for)aim; purpose; intentiondefinition; meaninguse; usage; functionkind; type; categoryeffect/influence (on); result, consequenceadvice; tips; sug
9、gestionsfeature; characteristic 二、归纳概括题题型探究常用归纳概括用原因;理由:caus题型探究上下打量左顾右盼 同类项 题目项三、信息组织题 能从文中找到信息句,但因为题目中的表达形式不同于原文表达,需要对原文信息进行转换。转换信息题型探究上下打量 同类项三、信息组织题 能从文中找到信息句,1. 词性、词形转换They are trying to make living conditions better.84. .Organizing structured family activitiesBettering living conditions上下打量左顾右
10、盼 同类项;题目项 转换信息1. 词性、词形转换They are trying to m1. 词性、词形转换Education websites are helpful to a teenager in doing school work and searching for a college. I. Educational sites: helping one 72 and search for a college 上下打量左顾右盼 同类项;题目项 转换信息do school work1. 词性、词形转换Education websites aOn the one hand, some ho
11、st families are losing their unique selling point On the other hand, students expectations have risen.82. .Loss of selling pointRise in expectations 上下打量左顾右盼 同类项;题目项 转换信息2. 句子短语化,短语单词化On the one hand, some host famIt is time to put an end to racial discrimination. 上下打量左顾右盼 同类项;题目项 转换信息2. 句子短语化,短语单词化
12、It is time to . end racial discriminationIt is time to put an end to ra3. 结构转换One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit. 81 . .上下打量左顾右盼 同类项;题目项 转换信息family unit change3. 结构转换One likely development Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice for the
13、 short time of their studying so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster.上下打量左顾右盼 同类项;题目项 转换信息4.意义理解转换78. .Possibly becoming faster Staying alongside host familieTitle:71 Definitionon-the-job training combining workplace experience and 72 73 of the time in a workplace: learning th
14、e practical skills The rest of the time in a classroom: learning the 74 skills AdvantagesDisadvantages 79 half the pay of a journeyman 75 gradually increasing pay in the process 90% of 76 near the end Offering employers 77 Costing apprentices nothingOffering apprentices money-making opportunities li
15、ttle time for anything elsethe possibility of 78 a formal certification 80 free choices of jobs【2010年湖南卷】Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 1Title:Definitionon-the-job traAn apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. Title:71. .on-the-jo
16、b training combining workplace experience and 72. .Apprenticeshipclassroom learningTitle:71 Definitionon-the-job training combining workplace experience and 72 73 of the time in a workplace: learning the practical skills The rest of the time in a classroom: learning the 74 skills 【2010年湖南卷】Para. 1An
17、 apprenticeship is a form ofTitle:71 Definitionon-the-job training combining workplace experience and 72 73 of the time in a workplace: learning the practical skills The rest of the time in a classroom: learning the 74 skills 【2010年湖南卷】An apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace env
18、ironment learning the practical skills of a career73 of the time in a workplace: learning the practical skillsthe majority Para. 1Title:Definitionon-the-job traTitle:71 Definitionon-the-job training combining workplace experience and 72 73 of the time in a workplace: learning the practical skills Th
19、e rest of the time in a classroom: learning the 74 skills 【2010年湖南卷】The rest of the apprentices time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires.The rest of the time in a classroom: learning the 74 . skillstheoretical Para. 1Title:Definitionon-the-job traA
20、dvantages half the pay of a journeyman 75 gradually increasing pay in the process 90% of 76 near the end Offering employers 77 Costing apprentices nothingOffering apprentices money-making opportunities 【2010年湖南卷】Para. 2They usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, half the pay of a journey
21、man 75. . at the beginning Advantages half the pay of a Advantages half the pay of a journeyman 75 gradually increasing pay in the process 90% of 76 near the end Offering employers 77 Costing apprentices nothingOffering apprentices money-making opportunities 【2010年湖南卷】Para. 2Near the end of the appr
22、enticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. 90% of 76. near the enda journeymans wages Advantages half the pay of a Advantages half the pay of a journeyman 75 gradually increasing pay in the process 90% of 76 near the end Offering employers 77 Costing apprentic
23、es nothingOffering apprentices money-making opportunities 【2010年湖南卷】Para. 2It can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from.offering employers 77. . many well-trained workers Advantages half the pay of a Disadvantageslittle time for anything elsethe possibility of 78 【2010年湖南卷】Para
24、. 3the possibility of 78. . being laid offSometimes, they might be laid off(下岗)ifbusiness for the employer is slow. Disadvantageslittle time for a 79 a formal certification 80. free choices of jobs【2010年湖南卷】Para. 480. . Once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive
25、a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. another pay increase79. . ResultsDefinitionAdvantagesDisadvantages 79 a formal certification【201Title:76. . Host families are improving the accommodation quality. (1) Language study78. . Cultural communication79.
26、.(2) Knowing the local way of life, people and culture.(3) 80. . Being least expensive sometimes 77. . Loss of selling point82. .Hosts having less time for students.Students becoming more demanding Service quality improvement84. .Organizing structured family activitiesHost family accommodation will
27、keep the popularity vote with students.81. . 83. . 85. . ThemeTitle:76. Title:71 Definitionon-the-job training combining workplace experience and 72 73 of the time in a workplace: learning the practical skills The rest of the time in a classroom: learning the 74 skills AdvantagesDisadvantages 79 half the pay of a journeyman 75 gradually increasing pay in the process 90% of 76 near
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