2022-2023学年哈尔滨道外区市级名校中考联考英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Of all the drinks, tea is_ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.Avery old Bolder Cthe oldest2、Hes never been late for school._.ASo have IBSo am ICNeither have IDNor am I3、How was your exam the day before yesterday?Oh, I couldnt feel . I made few mistakes in it.Aworse Bw

3、orst Cbetter Dbest4、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.Aso thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as5、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _ at the party.AdancesBwas dancingChas dancedDis dancing6、- do you wash your hair?- Every day. So it gets too dry.AHow oftenBHow long

4、CHow farDHow soon7、Could you tell me something about Switzerland?Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.Aan; aBan; theCa; aDa; the8、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? Were looking forward to reading it.- _ a month.AInBOnCAtDFor9、- Have you read this book ?- Yes. I

5、 it two months ago.Ais readingBhave readCwill readDread10、- It is not good to work too hard like him.- No, as the saying goes, _Ayears plan starts with spring.Ball work and no play make Jack a dull boy.Cthe grass is greener on the other side.DRome wasnt built in a day. 完形填空11、I came across a website

6、 a few days ago. After I spent hours reading all the stories on it , I was deeply moved by them. So I couldnt wait to order a lot of smile cards online immediately. I 1 my new idea with my best friend, Annie, my roommate and she got so excited that she agreed to start the work with me and make the p

7、eople in the city 2 on the smile cards gradually.We set down to prepare for it until the smile cards arrived. We put money with some cards and chocolate with the others.Then we walked 3 and found some lovely people that we would give our smile cards to. At first, we went into a shopping mall. We cau

8、ght 4 of a young woman there and went over to ask her if she would pass the card along. She gave a big smile and said she would. Outside the mall. we saw an elderly man 5 a heavy hag. It seemed that he needed some help. When we handed smile card to him, he just stood there, looking between us and th

9、e small parcel (包裹) . He looked a little 6 by it all. In a hospital, we met with an old lady waiting for her treatment.Annie showed kindness to her and she had a big 7 on her face even though she hadnt opened the card with money inside.We kept on walking and gave out more little gifts to the people

10、in a community. We had so much fun 8 smile cards ! Annie and I were sure that there would be more smile cards appearing in the city1AchangedBsharedCarguedDexplained2AworkBputCpassDinsist3AawayBdownCoutDaround4AholdBattentionCbreathDsight5AcarryingBthrowingCemptyingDtying6AregrettedBconfusedCfrighten

11、edDexcited7AjokeBsurpriseCsmileDshame8AdeliveringBsellingCplayingDsnaking. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to schoo

12、l.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a

13、 neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in a

14、ll his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane (车道) when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in fron

15、t of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire (轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the black of the other car.I wasfrightened. But then I couldnt believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a bi

16、g accident, turned his head and started yelling(吼叫) at us. I couldnt believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital. ”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck (垃圾车法则) . ” He

17、explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes theyll throw it at you. Dont take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Dont

18、take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods (情绪). Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈祷) for those who dont.1A car accident nearly happened

19、 on the writers way to the _.Abus station Bhis home Ct rain station Dairport2Why did the guy get angry so easily?ABecause he was badly hurt by the taxi.BBecause the taxi driver didnt say sorry to him.CBecause he was in a bad mood.DBecause the taxi driver just smiled.3From the passage, we can tell th

20、at the taxi driver is _.Asilly and dishonest Bwise and friendlyChelpful but nervous Dmodest but impatient4The underlined word “frightened” in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese.A激动的 B悲伤的 C高兴的 D受惊的5What does the passage mainly tell us?AMany people like rubbish trucks.BMake friends with people li

21、ke rubbish trucksCDont let rubbish trucks chang e our moods.DFight with people like rubbish trucks.B14、One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friends house. She looked terrible. She

22、has been abused for a long time.When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead (牵绳) to get her to come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do sothe poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his

23、own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has changed into a new dog step by step. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her ber

24、ry（肚皮）.While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes.Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it i

25、n mind that tomorrow is another day.1The underlined word “abused” in the first paragraph means_.A保护 B喂养 C虐待 D挨饿2The writer felt _ when she first saw Missy.Aproud and relaxed Bsorry and caringCafraid and angry Dsad and disappointed3The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend _.Ab

26、ecause her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyBbecause her friend had more free time to take care of MissyCbecause her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyDbecause her friend helped Missy to accept different people4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.Athe writer has learn

27、ed the skills to communicate with MissyBthe writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersCthe writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyDthe writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog5According to the passage, what is the writers suggestion?ANo future in the past. BEve

28、ry dog has its day.CAll efforts will pay off. DNever too late to mend.C15、阅读理解。Tucket was the saddest bucket in the world. He had once been a garden favorite. The gardener used to hold him by his strong handle as he went to get water. “What a good bucket,” he said. But as time passed, the bucket gre

29、w a hole. Suddenly he was useless. What good is a bucket with a hole? Tucket was tossed into the corner of the garden. He was left out in the rain and the sun, and began to rust(生锈). Sometimes he even got kicked around. “I should throw that bucket away”, the gardener said. Tucket didnt want to be th

30、rown away. He felt very sad, though his good friends in the garden tried to cheer him up. The rabbits set him back up when he was kicked down, and the birds cheerfully jumped and flew about him. “Dont worry, Tucket!” they said to him. Tucket really tried to be happy but it was very, very hard.One da

31、y, a little girl ran through the garden and stopped in front of Tucket. He waited for the usual kicks, when suddenly he heard, “Perfect!” Soon he found that the girl was cleaning him! He felt heavy pieces of rust fall off and his spirits brightened. “Oh! You already have a big hole at the bottom!” s

32、aid the girl as she looked inside. “Even better!”Tucket could not believe what he had just heard. She wanted a bucket with a hole? The girl took him to the veranda, filled him with rich soil and planted a tiny rose inside. “This is a baby rose,” she said to Tucket. “You must help me take care of her

33、, OK?”Tucket was so happy. The girl really wanted him! She even asked him to take care of this small rose. Tucket was filled with joy. He straightened himself up proudly as the girl finished planting. She carefully placed Tucket in the best place of the veranda. It was a warm corner, protected from

34、the wind and the rain. Tucket smiled at his friends in the garden. “Look, Im taking care of this little rose!” “Were very happy for you, Tucket!” said the rabbits, and the birds sang happily. Tucket veranda took great care of the rose and was visited by the girl and his friends every day. He was now

35、 the happiest bucket in the world.1What does the underlined word “tossed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?APut away BThrown carelesslyCTaken away DKept carefully2Why did Tucket feel very sad?ABecause the rabbits kicked him.BBecause the gardener got a new bucket.CBecause the gardener wanted to throw him

36、 away.DBecause the gardener would use him to get water.3The little girl ran through the garden .Ato pick some flowersBto find a beautiful roseCto take a walk and have a restDto find something to plant a rose in it4What made Tucket the happiest bucket in the world?AHaving friends to play together.BBe

37、ing placed in the warm corner.CBeing needed and having his own value.DBeing cared about by his friends around him.D16、Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed together., it became ice.The ice was very wide an

38、d thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier(冰河).Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made

39、rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.1Th

40、e snow that fell on the mountain _ before glaciers were formed.Abecame river Bmelted Cbecame ice Dturned to rain2Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?AThere are not as many glaciers as there used to be.BGlaciers do not change the land as they move over it.CGlaciers are found on

41、ly in warm places.DThe earth is getting warmer and this leads to the melting of glaciers.3The main idea of the whole story is that _.Asnow is heavy Bthe high land never changesCglaciers changed the land Dsnow became ice to form a glacierE17、What fun the animals party was! The zebras did a great job

42、with the decorationsThe lions and giraffes put together delicious foodNo one knew music like the forest birdsThe bears made clever posters to spread the news to all the animalsWhen the talent shows began, one of the monkeys hurried out to the dance floorHe was a dancing fool! The birds played some l

43、ively musicWhen the music stopped, the animals clapped and shoutedThe monkey returned to his tableFriends gathered around to shake his hand and praised （赞美） about his skillsThe elephant saw all the attention the monkey was gettingHe wanted some attention for himself“I can dance too,” he told himself

44、“I will show these animals what I can do!”The elephant hurried out to the dance floorHe started to danceIt was not prettyThe elephant knocked over the table that held the wine bowl!“Give up your dance!” a gorilla called“What are you doing?” cried three frogs“Stop it!”The other animals shoutedThey we

45、re sad about the elephant for making a mess! They chased （赶） him off the dance floor and away from the partyThe bears shook their heads and said, “One should never try to be what one is not”1（小题1）The _ did the decorations for the partyAzebras BmonkeysClions Dgiraffes2（小题2）What did the bears do for t

46、he party?ADanced BPrepared the foodCPlayed the music DMade posters to spread the news3（小题3）How did the animals like the monkeys dance?AWonderful BFoolishCJust so-so DAmazing4（小题4）What did the elephant learn?ATry before you trust othersBDont always play jokes on othersCTry to please all the othersDDo

47、nt try to be what youre not5（小题5）The writer writes the story to _Atake part in a partyBteach us a lessonCmake us happyDtell us about a talent showF18、Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.The bed is connected to an alarm clock(闹

48、钟). First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. Shewhisperedin a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of

49、his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once, or youll be late!”If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical(机械的) “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the

50、bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide(滑落) off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!Hiroyukis bed is not in stores. There is only one bed the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest(比赛). Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy million

51、s of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to work, and he wont need to get up early!1The bed is useful to the people _.Awho cant sleep wellBwho cant get up earlyCwho go to bed late2The bed is not connected to _.Aan alarm clock Ba tape recorder Ca TV3What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesnt get up?AHe will slide onto the floor.BA tape re