2022-2023学年江苏省宜兴市丁蜀区中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、_ along the street, and you can find

2、the hotel on your right, next to the market.AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDWalked2、What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been _ by the villagers.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput out3、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning its rainy or windy.AsinceB

3、becauseCunlessDuntil4、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is _ great book. My favourite part of _ book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island.Aa; aBa; theCthe; 不填D不填; the5、(2016苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .Arun throughBlook throughCg

4、o throughDput through6、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and dont be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.Adare notBdare toCdidnt dare7、 Are you willing to study abroad one day? _ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.AOf course I a

5、m.BWhy not?CAre you joking?DIm not sure.8、The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.Athough Buntil Cif Dunless9、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented10、The monitor spoke more loudly _ everyone hear him.AmadeBmakingC

6、makeDto make. 完形填空11、 One small thing changes(改变) Sonia. She always thinks of the boy, but 1 doesnt she help him?The boy wants to buy a book, but he cant because he has 2 money. He is not happy. He looks at the money in Sonias hand. He can buy the 3 with it. But Sonia goes away. Sonia doesnt know hi

7、s idea, Then she comes back home. She 4 it to her brother David. David says, Why not give him money? He needs 5 ，and you can help him.Sonia 6 to that shop to look for that boy, but time never waits for(等待) her.On that day, Sonia 7 a lesson. Many people are like Sonia. We can help people a little som

8、etimes, but we 8 want to wait for big chances (机会). Big chances don t come at any time. But we 9 small ones every day.Sonia waits for 10 chances at first, but now she changes a lot. She also helps people with small things.1AhowBwhyCwhat2AsomeBnoCmuch3AmoneyBfoodCbook4AbringsBseesCsays5AmeBusCit6Awan

9、tsBhasCgoes7AgetsBteachesClikes8Adon tBalwaysCnever9AhaveBbuyCknow10AgoodBsmallCbig. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first

10、 began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair a

11、nd their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The ca

12、t and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.

13、 阅读理解A13、A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to wri

14、te with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛线编织品) for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have

15、written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they l

16、ooked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I

17、 am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I ha

18、d a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.Sincerely yours, Laura N. Russell根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1According to the passage, a letter of

19、reply is not Aa common thing Ba treasured thingCa natural thing Da boring thing2_knitted and sent a box of knittings for the poor in Australian.AKate Austen BLaura RussellCAn Australian mother DThe writer3Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?ABecause she wasnt so busy.BBecause she was a kindhearted

20、 woman.CBecause she was thankful for the knittings.DBecause she wanted the woman to know the happiness and warmth she had created.4What do you think of the letter from Nurse Austen?AA waste of much time. BA valuable letter.CAn interesting letter. DAn unforgettable letter.5What can we learn from the

21、two women?AWe should be polite to others.BWhen we receive a letter we should write back soonCWe should respect each otherDWe should express our thanks to the people who help you.B14、One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listenin

22、g to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary(必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples. Whats the matter? I went to a party last night, so I. I feel so tired these days. I think youd better. Of course, she never stops talking. S

23、he is one of the mostYou can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially(尤其) spoken English.1This passage tells us mainly about _.Athe importance of guessing in lea

24、rning a foreign languageBhow to guess what one is going to talk aboutCsome examples of right guessingDhow important it is to guess all the time2From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _.A so I didnt have a good time.Bso I went to bed very late.C. So I felt unhappy.D so

25、 I got up very early.3Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is _.AI think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.BI think youd better have something to drink.CI think youd better get some help from your friends.DI think youd better be more careful.4Maybe the finished answer in

26、EXAMPLE 3 is _.A she is one of the most famous film stars.Bshe is one of the most beautiful women.C she is one of the most famous speakers.D . she is one of the most talkative women.5From the passage we can infer(推断) that guessing is _ in learning a foreign language.Athe only wayBmore important in s

27、poken English than in written EnglishCmore important than any other wayDmore important in written English than in spoken EnglishC15、 In an Italian school, the students are taking a science lesson.Mr Marco, their teacher, explains, “For part of our lesson today, some of you are going to visit the Lak

28、eside Park to study trees in natural surroundings. You will be looking carefully and thinking about the conditions trees need to grow.”Mr Marco and the group walk to the woodland where there are many beautiful trees. The students are required to match the trees with the names of three trees on their

29、 question paper. Two students try guessing the height of young trees. Then they measure the distance from a young tree to the parent tree by counting their steps between the trees. One of the students reminds them to stay on task and follow the group. The rest of the group see several trees matching

30、 the descriptions on their task list and run towards them.Mr Marco gives the students three large plastic bowls with three labels (标签). The students begin to search under each tree and find things to fill the labelled bowls. They put the things they find into a bowl labelled red birch. Then they fin

31、d the other two trees, a Tibetan cherry, and a paperbark maple with red and orange curly leaves. Once the students have finished, they relax, draw and make notes.When the group return to school, Mr Marco gives them special glasses to look through. They begin to sort and order their collections. Two

32、of the students put tiny seeds between two pieces of glass.They examine them carefully. Two more students pour water into a metal container (容器) to cover some leaves and dead flowers. They put on special gloves to stir the liquid (液体) as the container heats up on a hotplate. Two other students are d

33、rawing and taking notes.Then Mr Marco calls the group together. The group tell the class about the things they saw and the results of their experiments (实验). Mr Marco thanks the group and says he hopes to see the results of their experiments growing in the school garden.1The students visit the park

34、to .Awalk round the lakeBdiscuss ideas about plantsCstudy trees in the natural worldDguess the height of trees2In the park, the students are asked to .Acarry out more than one taskBmeasure the height of young treesCfinish their activities by counting stepsDmatch trees to the names on a list3Before t

35、he students leave the park, they need to .Agather all the large and small seeds togetherBput all their nature study materials into containersCshow Mr Marco their drawings of flowersDcount all the leaves under the trees4After the group arrive back in school, they do all the following things EXCEPT .A

36、study natural materials with special glassesBsort and order their collectionsCdraw and take notesDheat natural materials to make a plant food5What do the students share with the rest of the class at the end of the lesson?ATheir guesses about nature.BTheir collections of natural materials.CThe result

37、s of their observations and experiments.DAnswers to all the questions on the task list.D16、A Attraction- - Road River1There are _ attractions in the map.A12 B13 C14 D152The Slender West Lake is to the _ of He Garden.Anorthwest Bsouthwest Cnortheast Dsoutheast3The mark of means “_”.Ahouse Blake Chill

38、 DbridgeE17、1How old were the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?A19B20C22D232Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?AThe USBChinaCSouth KoreaDSouth Africa3Which of the following are the best spots to sight and observe birds except_.AYuexiu ParkBNansha Wetland Park.CLiuhuahu Wetland

39、 ParkDBaiyun Mountain Scenic Area4According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?AZootopia is a great success.BFrozen sells better than Zootopia.CZootopia is a movie about animal.DZootopiais the latest Disney movie.5What can we learn from the website?AGoogle AlphaGo comp

40、uter beat the professional player 5 to 4 at last.BThe twin sisters study Chinese at Fudan University.CThe Guangzhou Forestry Department cited five best spots to observe birds.DReaders can get information about business from the website.F18、The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all

41、 over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the

42、story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlo

43、ck Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he ask

44、s Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observation OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this mea

45、nt he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world

46、. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _.Agive Holmes help when solving mysteriesBshow Holmes careful observationChelp readers pick up some clues about the mysteryDget readers to see the mystery step by step2The fir