2022-2023学年江西省赣州市高考英语五模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.Awhich; whereBwhere; whatCthat; whatDwhen; wh

2、ich2The conditions in the local school were fairly _, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.AuniqueBtypicalCPrimitiveDStable3I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through4After I left _ Linchuan No.2 Middle School

3、, I began college classes in _ September 2010.Aa; theB不填; theCthe; theD不填；不填5Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.AworkedBhas been workingChad workedDhas worked6But for your instruction, I _ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.Awouldnt makeBhadnt m

4、adeCwont makeDwouldnt have made7The witness an important detail when describing the accident.Abrought outBkept offCleft outDran into8Hard work，along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success，which is _ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long Marc

5、h.AthatBwhatCwhereDhow9I will be a vice president in a year or two.You cant be serious!_.AI cant make it BI cant help it CI wont tell a soul DI wouldnt bet on it10Im not quite sure how to get there, Id better _ a map.AwatchBlook upCconsultDread11Comparison may make something appear more beautiful th

6、an it is when _ aloneAseenBseeingCseeDto see12I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy._ it have been their teams victory in the finals?AMustBCouldCWouldDShould13Be seated, please and Ill make you a cup of tea._. Lets come to the point first.AYou neednt do so BPlease dont bother CY

7、ou are welcome DYou are indeed too polite.14Thats why I help brighten peoples days. If you _, whos to say that another person will?AdidntBdontCwerentDhavent15This is the first time I _ my picture with my own hands.It is time that you _ a picture for me.Ahave taken; tookBtook; should takeCtook; will

8、takeDwill take; have taken16-Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night.AButBSinceCAndDFor17More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _ economic growth.A

9、sustainableBadaptableCrecyclableDchangeable18Have you heard from Jane recently?No，but I _ her over Christmas.Asaw Bwill be seeingChave seen Dhave been seeing19 Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK? Good! _, just you and me.AFollow me BMy treatCMy pleasure DAllow me20Last week, on

10、ly two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it.Anone of themBboth of themCnone of whomDneither of whom第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Welcome to Cengiz ToursIf you are looking to have a relaxing and unforgettable vacation, sailing on the turquoise waters of the Me

11、diterranean Sea in Turkey, you are at the right place!Cengiz Tours offers blue cruises starting from June until the end of October each year, in the Gulf of Gokova, located on the Mediterranean Sea.You are encouraged to make reservations one-month ahead of time. The blue cruise usually starts from B

12、od rum, in the Gulf of Gokova, and takes you along the beautiful shores within the Mediterranean Sea. Cengiz Tours offers trips based on your desired destinations. Mr. Cengiz Tozluklu, a licensed captain, a skilled cook and a tour guide, has been sailing for almost 40 years, and will make sure that

13、you have an unforgettable time during your vacation on his boat. He offers a pick-up and drop-off service at the Bodrum Airport. Three meals are included per day and so is moderate alcohol.Please make sure that you inform us of any allergies or medical conditions you might have. Sleeping is quite co

14、mfortable on the sailboat and you are also certainly invited to sleep on the deck of the boat, under the stars.Mr. Tozluklu is a very friendly tour guide, so expect your vacation to be extremely pleasing and a little surprising. The Mediterranean beaches, visiting beautiful Turkish countryside, watc

15、hing the sunset and sunrise, the moon and the stars, swimming, fishing and enjoying the quiet coves within the Gulf of Gokova will be a vacation hard to forget.Call for reservations. You are encouraged to make reservations one-month ahead of time.Please note that there is a one-week minimum stay per

16、 tour.Cellphone (Turkey) : + 90-533-923-32221、Whats your feeling about sailing on the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean Sea in Turkey?ARelaxed and excited.BRelaxed and puzzled.CSurprised and frightened.DFrightened and moved.2、What can you do if you have any questions or want to make reservations

17、?ASend an e-mail.BVisit Mr. Cengiz Tozluklu by yourself.CMake a phone call by +90-533-923-3222.DCome to the Gulf of Gokova by plane.3、Where does the text probably come from?AA novel.BA travel guide.CA fashion magazine.DA news story.22（8分）The world is filled with beautiful winter wonderland destinati

18、ons that are worthy of a visit. Here are a few to help you get your winter vacation research started.Salt Lake City, UtahSalt Lake City, Utah is a perfect spot for skiing. Apart from skiing, you can visit Temple Square, the citys most popular site for tourists. The Mormon Church is open to visitors

19、all year round. They often host free familyfriendly movies, plays and music events, making it a great place to find more information about other happenings in Salt Lake City.Portland, MaineNew England is a great vacation destination any time of the year. The hotel prices are often lower during the w

20、inter months because it is considered offseason as tourists generally gather here during the summer and early fill. So if you are looking for a place to get good value for your winter vacation dollars, put Portland, Maine on your list of goto spots.Whistler, British ColumbiaWhistler, British Columbi

21、a is located about 60 miles north of Vancouver. It is particularly favored for its ski season that starts during the third week of November and lasts through April. Whistler has been named on several international “best of” lists. So if you want to go skiing and you are ready to explore Canadas Coas

22、t Mountain Range, then you should look into Whistler vacation rentals（出租）.Planning your winter wonderland getaway is easy if you know where to look. You dont have feel like you have to go to a hot, overpriced destination during the winter months. Plenty of snowy, funfilled destinations will welcome

23、you warmly.1、Where can you go if you want to enjoy live music performance with your family?APortland, Maine. BTemple Square.CWhistler. DMormon Church.2、Who is the most likely to go to Portland, Maine?APeople who like skiing. BPeople who have flexible schedules.CPeople with tight budgets. DPeople wit

24、h religious beliefs.3、What has probably made Whistler win its international reputation?AIts sportsloving residents. BIts longlasting ski season.CIts lowcarbon lifestyle. DIts easilyaccessible coast.23（8分） Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight att

25、endant asked an urgent question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign language?” She knew she needed to help.Clara，15 at the time，pressed the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane whos blind and deaf，” she sa

26、id. The passenger seemed to want something，but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldnt understand what he needed，according to PEOPLE magazine.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia and knew shed be able to finger spell into the mans palm. So she unbu

27、ckled her seat belt，walked toward the front of the plane，and knelt by the aisle seat of Tim Cook，then 64.Gently taking his hand，she signed，“How are you? Are you OK/” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived，Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the tim

28、e. On her third visit，she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didnt need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said. So for the next hour，thats what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future (she wants to be a politician).Cook told Clara how he had gradually beco

29、me blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldnt see her，she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness，”a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing.” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Tim was very excite

30、d to have someone he could speak to，and she was such an angel. “Cooks reaction: “Best trip Ive ever had.”Looking for ways to give back yourself? Start with this random act of kindness that can change someones life right now.1、The flight attendant asked an urgent question because _.Athe passenger was

31、 traveling aloneBthe plane was in a dangerous situationCthe passenger asked for something urgentlyDThey couldnt communicate with the passenger2、Why did Clara talk about her plans for the future?ABecause the flight attendant asked her to do so.BBecause she needed topics to go on talking with Cook.CBe

32、cause Cook expected to understand teenagers better.DBecause she wanted to show her ambition for the future.3、Which of the following words can best describe Clara?AKind and caring.BWarm-hearted and cautious.CGenerous and amazing.DAmbitious and attentive.4、The passage is mainly written to _.Atell a to

33、uching story of an amazing girlBappeal to readers to lend a hand kindly and randomlyCstress the great importance of American Sign LanguageDshow how considerate the flight attendant was to help Cook24（8分）If you are in a dilemma about being self-taught or getting formal education, you have come to the

34、 right webpage. In this article, we note the advantages of each of these to help you decide which one would be the best for you.Perhaps the biggest advantage of being self-taught is that you are able to save a lot of money. With each passing year, the cost of getting a degree is on the rise. As a re

35、sult, many students these days tend to graduate from college with a significant amount of debt. This makes it necessary for them to get a job as soon as possible, otherwise a number of serious issues may arise. Besides, it is possible to learn faster on your own, by focusing on only those areas that

36、 you are interested in. Finally, learning on your own can be a great confidence builder. You have to struggle to gain knowledge but once you clear the basics on your own, you will find yourself being much more confident about your abilities.One of the biggest advantages of formal education is that y

37、ou get a degree which is a mark of recognition that you have achieved a level of knowledge in that particular field. Many companies tend to prefer candidates who have a college degree. Whats more, though formal education lacks the convenience and flexibility of self-education, it offers you much mor

38、e in terms of the actual structure of the learning process. Last, being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational institutions. There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts. This will be a big benefit

39、 as you will be able to take advantage of their experience and gain in-depth knowledge about the subject.Thus, both formal education and self-education have their own sets of advantages. The choice between the two comes down to individual preferences as well as personal situations.1、Which of the fol

40、lowing is an advantage of self-education?AA faster pace of learningBBeing guided by subject expertsCA wider range of ways to gain knowledgeDHaving more chances of getting part-time jobs.2、To get the benefit of being taught by learned experts, you should _.Achoose self-educationBenter an educational

41、institutionCwork for learned teachersDmake use of webpages about education3、What is the most important factor in choosing the way of education?AThe reputation of educational institutions.BThe knowledge of teachers and experts.CThe opinions of relatives and friends.DOnes preference and situations.4、W

42、hat is the authors purpose of writing this text?ATo promote a webpage about education.BTo prove that self-education is the best choice.CTo help readers choose between two form of education.DTo prove that its difficult to decide on the proper education.25（10分）After nearly half a century behind the wh

43、eel, Hisao Matsumoto, 85, is not ready to stop driving. “Im not that old yet,” he says. “I still have 15 more years to go till I reach 100.” Mr. Matsumoto is one of more than 5 million drivers aged 75 or older. A million more will be on the roads by 2021. Worried, the police are trying to persuade m

44、any of them out of driving, because over-75s are twice as likely to cause a fatal accident as younger drivers, according to the National Police Agency (NPA).Nearly half of older drivers who caused fatal accidents had signs of cognitive impairment (认知障碍). Hundreds of older drivers turn the wrong way

45、into motor ways every year. In January an 85-year-old man steered his vehicle into oncoming traffic on a country road, hitting a car and two schoolgirls. Police believe he mistook the accelerator for the brake. The mans family said he had rejected their requests to hand over his keys many times.Such

46、 stubbornness is common, notes Kazunori Iwakoshi, who heads an NGO that supports elderly drivers. Many drivers argue that they have never had an accident and it is unfair to do that, so they resent themselves being cast aside.Since last March over-75s renewing their licenses must take cognitive test

47、s to screen for dementia (老年痴呆). The NPA expects these changes to take 15,000 drivers off the road each year. Last year more than 250,000 over-75s gave up their licenses after their families constant stream of persuasion, says Mr. Iwakoshi. His organization publishes a check list for elderly drivers

48、, aimed at getting them to assess their responses themselves.Mr. Matsumoto is lucky. His city gives pensioners unlimited access to public transport. However, thousands of elderly people are stuck in rural communities with no buses.1、Why do the police try to persuade elderly drivers to stop driving?A

49、To encourage younger drivers to drive safely.BTo reduce the number of deadly accidents.CTo introduce the National Police Agency.DTo stress the significance of safe driving.2、Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “resent” in paragraph 3?Aresemble BsupportCinjure Ddislike3、What does

50、Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?ATests to assess elderly drivers responses.BFamilies contributions to traffic safety.CWays to renew licenses for elderly drivers.DMeasures to control the number of elderly drivers.4、What is implied about the restriction to elderly drivers in the last paragraph?AIt can c

51、ause some new problems.BIt is popular among elderly drivers.CIt will do elderly drivers more harm than good.DIt brings about easy access to public transport.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Ask someone for their first memory and they will often give

52、 some fairly dull possibilities and not be sure which comes first. I have no 1 at all about mine. The earliest thing I recall is looking down and seeing flames coming out of my 2 . It was a Sunday afternoon in July 1981 when I 3 fire. I was in the garden with my dad. It was a sunny day but slightly

53、breezy (有微风的). I was standing nearby as my dad 4 to light the barbecue. After several failed attempts, 5 he had to use some sort of accelerant (助燃剂). It caused a small fireball, which was flying towards me 6 the breeze suddenly 7 in my direction. Thats where the 8 memory of my burning ankles kicks i

54、n. My dad 9 fast. He dashed indoors, grabbed a large blanket and 10 to wrap me in it.The next thing I remember is sitting on a chest, feeling hot and 11 water over and over again; then being driven to a 12 . I underwent lots of skin operations and for weeks I wasnt able to bend my legs, which had to

55、 be wrapped in bandages. 13 this period, I dont recall experiencing pain. It was only when I 14 what an exciting summer my sister was having that my situation began to seem 15 .Weve never talked much about the 16 my dad has never been an especially 17 person. Now that I have kids of my own, I do som

56、etimes wonder what he 18 . Ive never felt any 19 towards him, and I recognize that but for his swift actions the situation could have been 20 . But Id certainly never have a barbecue with my kids.1、Achoice Bidea Cdoubt Dworry2、Aankles Bblanket Csleeves Dbelly3、Aexchanged Bset Cheld Dcaught4、Atended

57、Bstruggled Crefused Dmanaged5、Aeventually Bgradually Cinterestingly Dfortunately6、Abefore Bunless Cthough Das7、Astopped Bhowled Cchanged Ddropped8、Avivid Bsweet Cprecious Dvague9、Ahid Bacted Cescaped Dapproached10、Agot away Bbroke in Cstood by Dran back11、Awaiting for Basking for Cpaying for Dsearch

58、ing for12、Ahospital Bpool Ccaf Dgym13、AThanks to BBut for CThroughout DAfter14、Arealized Bimagined Cpredicted Dexplained15、Aridiculous Bacceptable Csatisfactory Dunbearable16、Aillness Bconflict Caccident Dvisit17、Astrict Bopen Cshy Dhonest18、Agave away Btook over Cwent through Dlooked into19、Asympat

59、hy Banxiety Cguilt Danger20、Aworse Bsimpler Cstranger Dclearer第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Directions：After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the

60、proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Many of us spend our lives in black, brown, navy, white, grey and so on. But by choosing safe shades 1 a bright dress, we could be missing out on the health benefits from colour.Jules Standish, author of How