2022-2023学年安徽亳州市第七中学中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 is the population of China? Its about 1.4 billion. I think its becoming .Awhat, more and more BHow many, larger and largerCWhat, larger and larger DHow much, s

2、maller and smaller2、When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_ a group of people have in common.AwhatBwhoCwhereDthat3、The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Btook place Cis taken place Dwas taken place4、When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?

3、 Not until the work_tomorrow.Awill be finishedBis finishedCwill finishDhas finished5、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCthe biggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other6、John, dinner is ready.I

4、 want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything7、 Fathers day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father? Not yet, but Im sure I _ one for him.Abought Bbuy Chave bought Dwill buy8、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoo

5、n.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have9、How did you put the model robot together so perfectly? Its easy. I just followed the .Ainterviews Binstructions Cinstruments Dinventions10、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould. 完形填空11、Many of us enjoy watching a

6、nimals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 1 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 Canadas cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese t

7、o 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets 6 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distan

8、ces. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to 8 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 9 working toward a common goal.What have we learne

9、d from the lovely geeses experience and skills? 10 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!1Aexperience Bsuccess Cfriendship Dteamwork2Alook for Bget away from Cwait for Dwalk away from3Abusily Bquickly Cbravely Dsuddenly4Asave Bwa

10、ste Ccreate Dlose5Ain front Bat the back Cin the middle Don the left6Abored Btired Chungry Dthirsty7Arest Bsleep Cexcuse Dresult8Alead Blift Cteach Dencourage9Auntil Bafter Cwhile Dbefore10APlay BTravel CLive DWork. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThe

11、re are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All

12、the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr

13、. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in yo

14、ur life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 阅读理解A13、How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the worlds first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) live. There, its dark most of t

15、he winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, its day, and when its dark, its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning, noon, or afternoon.People who live

16、near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn

17、how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock. A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine d

18、ry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.1According to(根据) the passag

19、e, there are _ ways to tell time besides（除了）the clock and watch.A3B4C5D72The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _.Athey know very little about the sunBthe sun there never goes down in winterCits too cold for them to go out to watch the sunDit has long dark winters and long

20、 light summers3The underlined(下划线) word “tides” in the passage means _.A洋流B潮汐C海啸D波浪4In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?ANewsBScienceCBusinessDAdvertisement5Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Ways to Tell TimeBUseful Machines to Tell TimeCThe History of

21、the ClockDThe Development of the ClockB14、This is a tale of two friends one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North Chinas Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old

22、Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neithercould find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plan

23、t trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding durin

24、g the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from exis

25、ting trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqis direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men dont make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “_”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together

26、, they already have everything they need a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!1（小题1）Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?AHaixia needed someone to help him.BThey both needed a way to make money.CThey wanted to improve the environment.DThey were re

27、quired to do so by local offcials.2（小题2）Haixia and Wenqis forest has helped the village by_ .Astopping floods in the rainy seasonBincreasing the number of touristsCmaking the villagers richerDproviding more farmland3（小题3）Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?AThey are easy to get.BThey do not

28、cost money.CThey can grow very quickly.DThey are preferred by animals.4（小题4）In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “_”.Athey hope to make the forest even betterBthe fruits from their trees are very sweetCthey are proud not t

29、o depend on othersDthey are able to do any difficult work5（小题5）What can we learn from this story?ANever give up and you will succeed.BWe should help the disabled to work.CTry your best when facing difficulties.DWe can achieve more with teamwork.C15、Hot movie in Esplanade Theatre1How many days does t

30、he movie be on?AFor 8 days. BFor 9 days. CFor 10 days.2How long does each movie last?AHalf an hour. BOne hour. COne hour and a half.3If a family of threeDad, Mum and son go to the theatre in the evening, they have to pay _ dollars for the tickets.A85 B105 C1204_ are not allowed to enter the theatre.

31、ALatecomersBAdults without childrenCKids below three years old5Which information cant be found in the advertisement?AThe name of the movie.BThe name of the theatre.CThe name of the director.D16、Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at

32、 her neighbor across the yard. “She is in my garden again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. “ You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“Of course,” Mo

33、lly answered angrily. “ What would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your permission and picked your strawberries?”“ I would say, better her than the bees.”“ The bees dont take my strawberries.”“But the birds do,” Doris continued. “ That old lady only picks a few strawberries eve

34、ry year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?”“ Are you crazy? What are you thinking?“ Dont you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year? She went to see you and gave you a pot full of c

35、hicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you can tell her that you still remember that.”Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on

36、 Mollys face changed into a bright smile.1Molly opened the door very hard because _Ashe was very angryBshe was very happyCshe didnt like eating strawberriesDDoris wasnt friendly2The underline word “permission” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A感谢 B许可 C命令 D警告3Which sentence is similar to the sente

37、nce “I would say, better her than the bees.”?AIts better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.BThe bees are better than the neighbor.CThe bees like strawberries more than the neighbor does.DThe neighbor is good at picking strawberries.4From the last paragraph, we c

38、an infer(推断)what Molly did at last with a basket of good strawberries.AShe called the police to drive the neighbor away.BShe happily gave a basket of good strawberries to the neighbor.CShe ate up the strawberries herself.DShe let the birds take her strawberries.E17、Dangerous situations called for he

39、lp on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with he

40、avy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert around Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday. Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. Th

41、e town of New River which is outside of Phoenix, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed.We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help. Weve got our men jumping from one

42、car to the next. We worked all day and night without a break, Phoenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounde(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefig

43、hters. People in schools and parks were sent to safe places.1What happened in Phoenix and Arizona?AHeavy snow. BEarthquakes. CRainstorms. DStrong wind.2How long does the rain season last?AOne month. BTwo months. CFour months. DSix months.3The underlined word flooding means _ .Acovering with water Bc

44、overing with snowCcovering with clouds Dcovering with ice4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _.Asome buildings were flooded terribly BBenjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire CaptainCsome roads and homes were flooded Dthe firefighters worked hard on the stormF18、Hands play an important part in our

45、daily life. But do you know which of your two hands you use more? Very few people use both hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take hold of things with either of their hands, but in about two years they usually

46、 use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other, but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most of the people use their right hands better and this make