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Unit11ConflictandCompromiseLesson3WarMemories--高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册随堂检测一、填空1.Mostpeoplearoundtheworld_____(打招呼)eachotherbyshakinghands.2.Classroomsin37schoolshavebeenservedas_____(临时的)sheltersaftertheearthquake.3.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,inwhichshe_____(分发)ittochildren.4.Theexhibitionaimstogiveartistsanopportunityto_____(陈列)theirworks.Meanwhile,itattemptstohelptouristshaveabetterunderstandingofsomevaluabletreasures.5.Thenhesaidtheyhadfounda_____(一大堆)ofpapersintheirtrashcanthathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.6.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackand_____(识别)thoseofgreatnessandlessimportance.7.Sir,pleasegivemesomemoneytobuysomefood.Iwill_____(祈祷)foryourhealthandlonglife.8.FindingIhadleftmywalletontheseat,Igotintoa_____(惊慌失措).9.In1977hewasconvictedof_____(谋杀)andsentencedtolifeimprisonment.10.Areasnearthe_____(边境)wereroughandlawlessintheolddays.二、七选五
Thetaskofpreparingtobeginlifeawayfromhomecanseem
daunting(令人畏缩的).Thefollowingstepsmaybeusefulinassistingstudentsintheirpreparationstostudyoverseas.
1.
Thereisnosubstituteforgoodpreparation.Armyourselfwithbackgroundknowledgebyresearchinginformationaboutthecountryyouaregoingto.
①_____Ifyouarefortunateenoughtomaketheacquaintanceofaforeignnative,besuretoaskthemasmanyquestionsaspossible.
2.
②_____Whateveryoubring,makesurethatitwillbesomethingthatyouthinkmighthelpyourchancesofsucceeding.Thisincludespracticalitemssuchasstudymaterials,oldclassnotes,favoritetextbooksorpensandeventhecontactdetailsofpreviousteachers.
3.
③_____Youareapersonwithfeelingsandrelocatingoverseasisabigevent.Talktoyourclosefriendsandfamilyaboutyourthoughts,dreamsandfearsbeforeyouleaveandmakesureyoukeepinregularcontactafteryouarriveandduringyourtimeaway.
④_____Besides,withtheeaseandconvenienceofcommunicatingviatheInternetnowadays,thereisnoexcusenottokeepintouch!
4.Learnfromallexperiences.Valueallpositiveoutcomes.
⑤_____Instead,trytoseethelessonsinmistakesandturnthemintoopportunitiesforfutureimprovement.A.
Contactpeopleyoucareaboutbeforeandafter.B.
Trytobepracticalwhendecidingwhattopack.C.
Moreimportantly,don'ttakenegativeoutcomesatfacevalue.D.
Decidehowtoapproachanysituation,beforeyouareplacedinit.E.
Don'tignorethepowerofthemindindetermininghoweventsturnout.F.
ThankstotheInternet,mostofthiscanbefoundattheclickofabutton.G.
Sharingtheexperiencealwayshalvesburdensanddoublestheexcitementofanyachievements.三、阅读理解
AliceisasenioratSunsetHighSchool(SHS)inAmerica.Thekidsinherschoolarelookingforwardtoseniorgraduationandsummervacation.Andtheystilldesiretoliveasignificantlife:doingsomethingworthwhileandmakingadifference.
Alice,seniorclasspresident,decidestotakeactionbyorganizingafooddrive.Shealsodecidestoreachouttothecommunityintheneighborhoodforsupport.
Shewrote,"Hi!MynameisAliceandI'masenioratSunset!TheSHSstudentgovernmentishostingadriveandcollectingthecannedandboxedfoodforneedyfamilies.Iknowmanystudentsintheslum(贫民窟)arenotabletoaccessregularmealswithoutschool.One-hundredpercentofeverythingdonatedwillgotofamiliesinneed.Soitwouldbeamazingifanybodycoulddonateanyextrafoodandlayitaroundthehouse.Iwouldbesohappytocomebyandpickupanyextrafoodthatanyonehasandjustletmeknow!"
Sofar,thecommunityhasmadesome400donations,andAlicehaspickedupeachone.They'releftinbrownpaperbagsaroundtheirhouses,andshehandlesthemwiththelatestgloves.It'sallpackagedfood,andthepackagingiscleanedwithdisinfectedwipes.Alongwiththerestofthestudentunion,whichbrainstormedtheidealastweek,Aliceissettingupdistributioncenterstodispensethefoodinthecitysofamiliescangetwhattheyneed.
"Inthecommunity,I'veseensomanypeopleofferingtheirhelp,andI'vepickedupsomanydonationsfromcommunityresidents,''Alicesaid."It'snicetoseepeoplesupportingeachother.Ithinkit'sreallygoodthatwe'rebeingmorecautious,especiallywithinthecommunity,''Alicesays.Everyindividualisawareofhowtotakecareofthemselves,theirfamilyandothers.Theyjoinhandsmakeabigdifferenceindeed.Witheveryone'sefforts,thedonationworkgoesoneasilyandsmoothlyandmanypoorfamilieshasgothelp.1.WhatdoweknowaboutthestudentsatSHSinthetext?
A.They'reeagerforameaningfullife. B.They'vehelpedtobuildacommunity.
C.They'vegraduatedfromseniorhighschool. D.They'reforcedtodosomethingworthwhile.
2.WhydidAliceorganizethefooddrive?
A.Togaingreaterpopularity. B.Togetfoodforfamiliesinneed.
C.TosetuptheSHSstudentunion. D.Todonatefoodtothestudentsinherschool.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dispense"inparagraph4probablymean?
A.Recycle. B.Handout. C.Gain. D.Chewup.
4.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Eastorwest,homeisbest. B.It'sgoodtolearnanotherman'scost.
C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D.Manyhandsmakeworklight.
答案以及解析一、填空1.答案:greet2.答案:temporary3.答案:distributed4.答案:display5.答案:pile6.答案:identify7.答案:pray8.答案:panic9.答案:murder10.答案:frontier二、七选五答案:FBAGC解析:①根据上一句“Armyourselfwithbackgroundknowledgebyresearchinginformationaboutthecountryyouaregoingto.”可知,接下来谈论的是搜集信息的方式。故选F。②此空是第二段的主题句。根据下文“Whateveryoubring,makesurethatitwillbesomethingthatyouthinkmighthelpyourchancesofsucceeding.”以及后文列举了各种物品可知,本段的主题应该是如何选择要打包带走的东西。故选B。③此空是第三段的主题句。根据下文“Talktoyourclosefriendsandfamilyaboutyourthoughts,dreamsandfearsbeforeyouleaveandmakesureyoukeepinregularcontactafteryouarriveandduringyourtimeaway.”可知,本段的主题是跟亲密的人保持联系,无论留学之前还是之后。故选A。④根据上文“Talktoyourclosefriendsandfamilyaboutyourthoughts,dreamsandfearsbeforeyouleaveandmakesureyoukeepinregularcontactafteryouarriveandduringyourtimeaway.”可知,此空应该指联系时谈论的内容,即分享自己的经历。故选G。⑤根据本段的主题句“Learnfromallexperiences.”及上一句“Valueallpositiveoutcomes.”可知,接下来应该谈论消极的结果。故选C。三、阅读理解答案:1-4ABBD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thekidsinherschoolarelo
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