国家开放大学2021年（202101-202107）《1359高级英语写作》期末考试真题及答案完整版（共2套）

试卷代号：1359国家开放大学2020年秋季学期期高级英语写作试题2021年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。Informationfortheexaminees:●Thisexaminationconsistsof3parts.Theyare:Partl:VocabularyandStructure(10points)Part2:ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment(40points)Part3:Writing(50points)●Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis90minutes.●TherewillbenoextratimetotransferanswerstotheAnswerSheet;therefore,youshouldwriteALLyouranswersontheAnswerSheetasyoudoeachtask.PartlVocabularyandStructure(10points)Questionsl-5arebasedonthefollowingtask.ChooseFIVEappropriatewordsorexpressionsfromthelista-htocompletethefollowingparagraph.ThereareTHREEextrachoicesthatyoudon'tneed.WritetheIetterofyourchoiceontheAnswerSheeta.thereforeb.towardc.inclinedtod.againstf.pushg.indicatesh.butAcommonexampleisthegestureofwavingfarewell.InItaly,thepalmofthehandisheld(l)_thespeakerandthefingersmakethemotionofdrawingthedepartingpersonback.InSpain,themovementiSthesame,(2)_thehandisheldhorizontally.InFrance,thepalmisfrequentlyheldfacingthedepartingperson,andthemovementofthehandappearsto(3)_thedepartingpersononhisway.Somescholarsthinkthatexposingone'spalm(4)_surrender,soperhapstheFrenchformoffarewellimpliesareassuranceofnonaggression.Americansare(5)_showthepalmalsoandmovetheflattenedhandfromlefttorightPart2ParayaphOrgaruzationandDevelopment(40points)Questions6-8arebasedonthefollowingtask.(15points)Readthefollowingparagraphs.Choosethebestanswertocompletetheparagraphs.WriteyouranswerA,BorConyouranswersheet6._Inthefirstplace,itismorenutritiousthanstorrboughtorrestaurantfood.Itisalsolessexpensive.Inaddition,preparingandeatinghome-cookedfoodhelpsstrengthenfamilybond.Home-cookedfoodhashighernutritiousvaluethanpreparedfoo D.AlotofpreparedfoodishighinsugarandfatItisalsonotveryfresh,soithaslostnutritiousvaluewhilesittingontheshelfwaitingtobebought7._Arestaurantmeal,evenatafast-foodrestaurant,ismoreexpensivethanamealathome.Additionally,youhavetotiptheserverandpayfortransportationtoandfromtherestauranLBuyingapre-packedmealatagrocerystoreisnotanybetteb.Itcostsalotmorethanbuyingingredientsandpreparingthemealyourself.Familytiesgrowstrongerwhenfamilymemberscookandeatmealstogetheb.Whenfamilymembersprepareamealtogethe B.theyspendtimetogetheb.Theyhavethechancetoshareideasanddiscussproblems.8._Theyhavefunasafamily.Theirrelationshipsarestrongeb.Home-cookedfoodisgoodforourhealth,ourwaHets,andourfamilyrelationships.Thereisnoreasontoeatpreparedfoodfromgrocerystoresorrestaurantsonaregularbasis.6.Choosethebesttopicsentenceforthisparagraph.A.Home-cookedfoodisbetterforusthanpreparedfoodinseveralways.B.Home-cookedfoodtakestimetoprepare,butittastesverygoo D.C.Home-cookedfoodrequiresfollowingseveralsteps.7.Choosethebesttopicsentenceforthisparagraph.A.Eatingatarestaurantisnotassimpleasitlooks.B.Manypeopleenjoyeatingatrestaurants.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuypreparedfoo D.8.Choosethemissingsupportingdetail. A.Theypreparehealthymeak B.Theylearntocommunicatewitheachothe B. C.Theymayhavealargeorsmallfamily.Question9Completethefollowingparagraphaccordingtothepattemoforganizationgivenbelow.(25%)●Makesureyourtoneandthevocabularyyouuseareinunitywiththerelevantparagraphs●Writeabout60-80words.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Patternoforganizationoftheparagraphtobecompleted:Presentingallpointsonometopicbeforemovingontothepointsrelatedtotesecondtopic.Writinglettersismoreenjoyablethanwritingcompositions.Itisfuntowriteletterstofriendsandfamilysinceonedoesn'thavetoworryabouttopicsentences,supportingsentences,ormistakesingrammab.Thewritercanwriteaboutmanytopicsandincludeasmanyparagraphsasheorshewants.Thereisnotimelimittowritingaletter,soitcanbedonewheneverthewriterisinthemoodOntheotherhand,writingacompositionisnotasmuchfunPart3WritinganEssay(50points)Question10:WriteanessayonthefollowingtopicsWriteanessayaboutaplace(acityoracountry)thatyouhavevisited.●Youcanwriteaboutyourfirstimpressions.●Thinkaboutsights,language,food,peopleandtransportation●Writeabout150-180words.试卷代号：1359国家开放大学2021年春季学期期末统一考试高级英语写作试题2021年7月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题；使用铅笔答题无效。Iriformationfortheexaminees:●Thisexaminationconsistsof3parts.Theyare：Partl:VocabularyandStructure[10points]Part2:ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment[40points]Part3:WritinganEssay[50points]●Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis90minutes.●TherewillbenoextratimetotransferanswerstotheAnswerSheet;therefore,youshouldwriteALLyouranswersontheAnswerSheetasyoudoeachtask

Part1VocabularyandStructure[10points,2pointseach]Questionsl-5arebasedonthefollowingtask.Choosetheappropriatewordsorexpressionsfromtheboxtocompletethefollowingparagraph.ThereareTHREEextrachoicesthatyoudon’tneed.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.A.producesB.HoweverC.justasD.careE.consequencesF.AlthoughG.convenientH.responsibleTechnologysurroundsusandisapartofourdailylives.Wecanfindtechnologicalinnovationsathome,ourworkplace,ourschools,andourplaygrounds.(1)_technologyhasimprovedourlivesinsomeways,ithasalsobroughtmanynegative(2).Moderntechnologyhasmadelifevery(3).Wehaveeverythingweneedandourinventionstakecareofsomanyunpleasantdetailsinourday-to-daylives.Foodsfromallovertheworldareavailableatlocalsupermarkets.Internationaltravelisnowfastandeasy.Wecantalktofriendsoncellphonesanytime,anywhere,andwecancatchaTVshowfrommanycountriesfaraway.(4)__,theseconvenienceshaveaprice.Weconsumetoomuchenergyandtoomanyresources,andwecreatetoomuchwaste.Theworldisoverflowingwithpollutionandwaste.Wecannotcontinuelikethisforever.Weshouldbemore(5)aboutprotectingourworldwhilestillenjoyingconveniences.Ifournaturalworldisdestroyed,theconvemenceswillbeuseless.Part2ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment[40points]Questions6-8arebasedonthefollowingtask.(15points,5pointseach)Readthefollowingparagraphs.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.WriteyouranswerA,BorContheAnswerSheet.(6)Inthefirstplace,itismorenutritiousthanstore-boughtorrestaurantfood.Itisalsolessexpensive.Inaddition,preparingandeatinghome-cookedfoodhelpsstrengthenfamilybond.Home-cookedfoodhashighernutritiousvaluethanpreparedfood.Alotofpreparedfoodishighinsugarandfat.Itisalsonotveryfresh,soithaslostnutritiousvaluewhilesittingontheshelfwaitingtobebought.(7)__Arestaurantmeal,evenatafast-foodrestaurant,ismoreexpensivethanamealathome.Additionally,youhavetotiptheserverandpayfortransportationtoandfromtherestaurant.Buyingapre-packedmealatagrocerystoreisnotanybetter.Itcostsalotmorethanbuyingingredientsandpreparingthemealyourself.Familytiesgrowstrongerwhenfamilymemberscookandeatmealstogether.Whenfamilymembersprepareamealtogether,theyspendtimetogether.Theyhavethechancetoshareideasanddiscussproblems.(8)Theyhavefunasafamily.Theirrelationshipsarestronger.Home-cookedfoodisgoodforourhealth,ourwallets,andourfamilyrelationships.Thereisnoreasontoeatpreparedfoodfromgrocerystoresorrestaurantsonaregularbasis.6.Choosethebesttopicsentenceforthisparagraph.A.Home-cookedfoodisbetterforusthanpreparedfoodinseveralways.B.Home-cookedfoodtakestimetoprepare,butittastesverygood.C.Home-cookedfoodrequiresfollowingseveralsteps.7.Choosethebesttopicsentenceforthisparagraph.A.Eatingatarestaurantisnotassimpleasitlooks.B.Manypeopleenjoyeatingatrestaurants.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuypreparedfood.8.Choosethemissingsupportingdetail.A.Theypreparehealthymeals.B.Theylearntocommunicatewitheachother.C.Theymayhavealargeorsmallfamily.Question9Completethefollowingparagraphbyaddingdetails.(25points)●Makesureyourtoneandthevocabularyyouuseareinunitywiththerelevantparagraph.●Writeabout60-80words.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Xiao（孝)-LoveforParentsExpressedbyActionXiaoisafundamentalconceptinChineseculture.WhatisXiao?IthinkXiaoisloveforparentsandbeinggoodtoparents.TherearemanyexamplesofbeingXiaotowardsparentsbyasonoradaughter.Xiaoisrespectingyourparents.Xiaoisnotonlysupportingyourparentsmateriallywhentheyneedit;itisalsofrequentlyupdatingparentsonoursituation,sothattheywouldn'tworryaboutusandsothattheycanhelpandadviseusiftheyseethatweneedit.Xiaoisnotforgettingaboutyourparents'health.(Addsupportingdetailshere)Part3WritinganEssay[50points]Question10:Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic.Writecanessayaboutaplace(actyoracountry)thatyouhavevisited.●Youcanwriteaboutyourfirstimpressions.●Thinkaboutsights,language,food,peopleandtransportation.●Writeabout150-180words.试卷代号:1359国家开放大学2020年秋季学期期末统一考试高级英语写作试题答案及评分标准(供参考)2021年1月Part1VocabularyandStructure(10points,2pointseach) 1.b 2.h 3.f 4.g 5.cPart2ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment(40points)Questions6—8(15points,5pointseach) 6.A 7.C 8.BQuestion9(25points)MarkingGuidelines(供参考)21—25内容切题;连贯性好;语法正确,语言通顺恰当;基本无语法错误;篇幅适当。16—20内容切题;连贯性较好;语言较为通顺恰当,有少量语法错误;篇幅适当。11—15内容较完整;语句基本连贯;语言基本通顺,有少量语法错误;篇幅适当。6—10内容不完整;语句欠连贯;语法错误较多。0—5内容不完整;语言支离破碎;无法阅读。Hereisasample.Ontheotherhand,writingacompositionisnotasmuchfun.Eachparagraphmustbeginwithatopicsentenceandcontinuewithsentencesthatsupportit.Thewriterhastobecarefultocorrectmistakesingrammarandincludeaparagraphforeachsupportingideainthethesisstatement.Thetimeforwritingacompositionisusuallyrestricted,sothewritercannotputitoffuntilheorshefeelslikedoingit.Becauseofalltheserules,writingacompositionismuchlessenjoyablethanwritingaletter.Part3Writinganessay(50points)Question10MarkingGuidelines(供参考)46—50分内容切题,完整;条理清楚,文章结构严谨;语法正确,语言通顺恰当,句式用词富有变化,有“闪光点”;基本无语言错误。41—45分内容切题,完整;条理清楚,文章结构严谨;语法正确,语言通顺恰当;有少量语法错误。31—40分内容基本切题,完整;条理基本清楚,文章结构基本严谨;语法基本正确,语言基本通顺恰当;有少量语言错误。21—30分内容基本切题,完整;条理不够清楚;较多语言错误,许多词使用不当。11—20分内容偏题,不完整;思路混乱,语句不完整;只有少数句子可以理解,词汇拼写错误较多。0—10分内容偏题,不完整;思路混乱,语句不完整;句子无法理解。试卷代号：1359国家开放大学2021年春季学期期末统一考试高级英语写作试题答案及评分标准（供参考）2021年7月PartlVocabularyandStructure(10points,2pointseach)1．F．2．E3．G4．B5．HPart2ParagraphOrganizationandDevelopment(40points)Questions6-8(15points,5pointseach)6．A7．C8．BQuestion9．(25points)MarkingGuidelines(供参考)21-25内容切题；连贯性好；语法正确，语言通顺恰当；基本无语法错误；篇幅适当。16-20内容切题；连贯性较好；语言较为通顺恰当，有少量语法错误；篇幅适当。11-15内容较完整；语句基本连贯；语言基本通顺，有少量语法错误；篇幅适当。6-10内容不完整；语句欠连贯；语法错误较