2021年河南省信阳市息县第二高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年河南省信阳市息县第二高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.________fromthetopofhill,thecitylookedlikeabiggarden.

A．Havingseen

B．Seeing

C．Tosee

D．Seen参考答案：D略2.Halfoftheclass

donemostofthework.Theleft

ratherdifficult.A.has;is

B.have;is

C.have;are参考答案：B考查主谓一致。一半的同学完成了大部分工作，余下的相当难。class同学们，表示复数含义，谓语用复数;

the

left余下的，the

+adj.指事物时，看作单数，故选B。3.Mr.Zhangdoeswellinsingingandheisgoodatgymnastics______________.A.either

B.aswell

C.but

also

D.neither参考答案：B4.Therewillcomeatime________awholeorganofthehumanbodycanbefrozenforlateruse.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.which参考答案：B5.Itissofineadaythatmanypeople

ontheirbackonthegrassinparks.A.arelaying

B.laid

C.arelying

D.lay参考答案：C6.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether参考答案：B略7.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.inactual B.actually C.asmatteroffact D.inafact参考答案：B【详解】考查副词作状语。句意：她假装很镇定，但是事实上被审问的时候她非常地紧张。分析句子可知，空格处修饰整句，用副词，只有B项是副词，故选B。8.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen_______andseehim.A.Youwillcome

B.Willyoucome

C.Youcome

D.Doyoucome参考答案：A9.Shewasnothappywithmyattitude______herandsaidthatIdidn’trespecther.

A.about

B.towards

C.for

D.at参考答案：B略10.Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_____serioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.causing B.caused C.havingcaused D.beingcaused参考答案：A11.Thepossibilityofpeacetalksbetweenthetwosides______whetherthedemandsofvariousaspectscanbemet.A.dependson

B.isdependingon

C.isdependedon

D.dependedon参考答案：A略12.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：C13.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever参考答案：C根据“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知，主句部分缺少宾语，又根据“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知从句缺少主语。句意：他承诺他将把这个奖品给第一个完成这个工作的人。根据语境可知，“第一个完成工作的人”是泛指，故选C。14.．Everyyear,_____peoplediefromillnesscausedbysmoking．

A．millionsof

B．millionof

C．millionsD．million参考答案：A略15.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.

A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C16.Thetrain______arriveat11:30,butwasanhourlate.

A.wasaboutto

B.waslikelyto

C.wassupposedto

D.wascertainto参考答案：C17.Herhusbandhasdisappearedforaslongastwomonths，andnooneknowshis________.A．where

B．addressC．whereabouts

D．result参考答案：C[此处whereabouts是名词，意为“去向，行踪”。句意为：她的丈夫失踪两个月了，没有人知道他的去向。]18.Thereisa40kilometersperhourdriving_____ontheroad,sowemustn’tdrivebeyondit.A.freedom

B.limit

C.allowance

D.ability参考答案：B19.Theteacher_________thegiftstothechildren．A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．giveup

D．giveoff参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Doyouknowhowtopickagoodbookyou’llreallylike?Herearesometips.StartWithYourInterest.___46___.Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.Theycanbeancientmartial(武术)arts,computers,orfashiondesign.Younameit,therearebooksaboutit.What’sYourType?Doyoupreferfictionornonfiction(orboth)?Fictionbooks,likenovels,cantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.___47___.Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Readthedescription.Thereviewsandquotesonthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksgiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout.Theycanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks,too.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichauthorspraisedthebook.___48___.FindaFamilyFavorite.Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?___49___.Findoutandgivethemaread—thenyoucanshareyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.___50___.Youcanputonsomegoodmusic,getyourselfsometeaandletyourselfbecarriedawaybythebook.You’llseethattimedoesflywhenyou’rereadingsomethingyoulove!A.Howaboutyourbrothersandsisters?B.Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reboring.C.ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.D.Mostreadingisbestenjoyedwhenyoucanconcentrateonit.E.Often,they’llhavesimilarstylesandyoumightfindbooksyoulikebythoseauthorstoo.F.Soyoushouldreadasmuchaspossiblewhenyouarefree.G.Readingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool.参考答案：46.G

47.B

48.E

49.A

50.D本文介绍了如何选一本好书。46.G。由下文“Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.”可知，此处是说选自己感兴趣的书，而不是为了学习而读书。47.B。由上文“Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.”可知，此处是说它们通过事实叙述故事，但这并不意味着无聊。48.E。由上文“Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichauthorspraisedthebook.”可知，此处是说它们经常会有相似的风格，你也会通过这些作者找到你喜欢的书。49.A。由上文“Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?”可知，此处是说参考一下你的妈妈和兄弟姐妹都喜欢什么书。50.D。由上文“Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.”可知，此处是说享受读书需要全神贯注。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。InternationalstudentsinChristineRhodes’EnglishclassinAustraliasharetheirfavoriteplacestheyhavevisitedinAustralia.Canberra,thenicestcityinAustralia.

SiggiSiefromGermanyIwentforashortholidaytoCanberrabecausemysonlivesthere.It’sthenicestcityinAustralia,alittlebitsimilartoCairns.There’relotsofbigriversandtreesaroundthecity.

ThesmallcityofMountIsaIndraEkanayakefromMalaysiaIcametoMountIsasixmonthsago.It’salongwayfromBrisbane-about2,000km.It’sasmallcity,withapopulationof21,000,butithasallthebasicfacilities(设施)suchasahospital,sixschoolsandsupermarkets.It’saminingcity.It’shotandgetslittlerain.There’retwobiglakestokeeptherainwaterfordrinkingforthecity.LakeMoondarraandamineIdaRobbfromIndonesiaInMountIsa,there’sadamcalledLakeMoondarra.Ontheweekendyoucangotherewithyourfriends.Peoplegofishingandevencatchacrocodile.There’sabigmineinMountIsa.Manypeoplecometoworkinthemineandearnmuchmoney.Itisn’tabeautifulgreenplace,butmanypeopleloveit.Myimpression(印象)ofSydneyNamfon

PitaxsinfromThailandThefisttimeIcame

to

Australia,Iwashappy.ItraveledtoSydney.Fourmillionpeoplelivethere,andmanyare

Asians.Isawtheharbor(港口)，SydneyHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouseandIwenttoseethekoalasandkangaroosinTarongaParkZoo.AfterthatIwenttotheThairestaurants.Thereisarevolving(旋转的)restaurant,soyoucaneatandseethecity.61.WhydidSiggiSiego