再要你命本由和共同制作完成未经作者授权将此用于商业用途

List“无论多久后的将来，无论当我遇到什么险阻，每当我回想起当年奋战GRE的日子，我的血液中仍然迸发着那种不安分的和冲劲，让我继续舔着伤口，在荆棘丛中勇往直前。”——2006年10月GRE考试Verbal720， Unit 【考法1】v.责难 ：toattackasfalseorquestionable;challengein【例】impugnapoliticalopponent's attackassailcontradictcontravenecrossdisaffirmdenygainsaynegatenegative【反】advocate,back,support,uphold支持 1n.1n.lackofpoweror【例】Inspiteoftheirimpuissancethegroupremainshighly impotencepowerlessness【反】clout,potency,power, 权【派】 adj.无权无势的，1adj.1adj.happeningby【例】aninadvertentencounterwitha 【近】2adj.markedbyunintentionallackof2adj.markedbyunintentionallackof【例】Themilitaryhassaiditwasaninadvertent 【近】【反】advertent,careful,heedful, 留意的， 的，不能让与的：cannotbetransferredtoanotheror【例】inalienablerightsofthe alienable1adj.1adj.lackingsignificancemeaningor【例】inane emptyinsubstantialpointlessmeaningfulsignificant有意义的；deepprofound【考法1】【考法1】adj.无生命的：nothavingthequalitiesassociatedwithactive, 【例】Hethinksthatinanimateobjectshavealifeoftheir deadlifelessinsensibleinsentientsenselessanimateliving1vt.1vt.toinductintoanofficebyaformal【例】Anewleaderwillbeinaugurated 新 inductinitiateinstallinstateinvest2vt.tocause2vt.tocausetobeginespeciallyofficiallyor【例】inaugurateanewimmigrationpolicy实施新 政begincommenceestablishinstituteintroducelaunchopenplant【反】cease,close,end, 结【派】 n.就职，开1adj.1adj.strikinglybrightradiantor【例】incandescentlight 【近】,,2adj.characterizedbyglowing2adj.characterizedbyglowing【例】Itmakesmeincandescentwithfury.它让 【近】coldcooldispassionateemotionlessimpassiveunemotional【例】 erthe【例】 erthesickchild,thewitchdoctormutteredmysterious 巫医在生病的小孩 语：aspokenwordorsetofwordsbelievedtohavemagic【考法1】【考法1】adj.化身的 化的：investedwithbodilynatureandHereferredtoherasdevilincarnate【近】embodied, ified,【考法2】v. 的）具化，体现：toconstituteanembodimentortype 代表 【派】 n.化Unit 者 rsonwhostirsuppublicfeelingsespeciallyofdiscontent【例】behind-the-scenesincendiarieswhowereintendingtooverthrow ernment企的幕后者 性的：tendingto 性的：tendingto【例】anincendiary 【近】1n.1n.asweetorpleasant【例】theheavenlyincenseofspring aromabalmbouquetfragrancyperfumeredolencescent【考法2】vt.激怒：tocause【考法2】vt.激怒：tocausetobe 【例】Thisproposalwillcertainlyincensefemale aggravateenrageexasperate,inflameinfuriateiremaddenoutrageranklerile【反】delight,gratify,please取悦；appease,conciliate,mollify,pacify,placate,propitiate, 缓1n.1n.anactprocessorinstanceof【例】Thisseemedlikeagoodprogramatitsinception,butitisn'tworkingoutasplanned. 一开始这像是个【近】【反】close,conclusion,end, 【派】 adj.开端的，初生..Theincessantnoisefromanoutsiderepaircrewwasarealdistractionduringthetest.窗外维修工发出【近】,,【反】 1n.a1n.averysmalldistanceor【例】givethemaninch,andthey'lltakea 得寸进尺‖Inchbyinch,we'remakingprogresstowardourfund-raisinggoal.在慢慢地接近筹款的目标2v.tomoveor2v.tomoveorcausetomoveslowlyorbysmall【例】Thecarinchedcarefullyacrossthesnow-covered crawlcreakcreeplimpplodslouch【反】dart,fleet,flit, 1adj.1adj.inaninitialorearly【例】inchoatefeelingsofaffectionfora aborningbeginninginceptiveincipientinitial2adj.imperfectlyformedor2adj.imperfectlyformedor【例】avague,inchoate 【近】amorphous,formless, 1vi.to1vi.tocausetoburnto【例】Theernmentistryingtostopfarmersincineratingtheirownwaste. 开始农民们burn【反】douse,extinguish,quench,put 扑【派】 n.焚【考法1】【考法1】adj.起初的，初现的：beginningtocomeintobeingor eanincipienteconomicrecovery, 将死 ，激起：toprovokeandurge【例】incitingworkersto arouseabetfomentinstigatepickprovokeraisedampendeterdiscouragedisheartendissuade1adj.（天气等）1adj.（天气等）lacking【例】inclementweather bleakharshseverestormy【反】bright,clear,cloudless,fair,sunny,sunshiny, 2adjshowingnoclemencybitterbrutalintemperatecharitableclementlenientmerciful【派】 n.严酷无Unit 1adj.thoughtless1adj.thoughtless【例】anincogitant ,【反】civil,considerate,courteous,genteel,gracious, 1adj.1adj.notconformingtothecircumstancesorrequirementsofa【例】Twotrianglesare 【近】ing,discordant,discrepant, 【反】congruent,congruous, 一致1adj.1adj.notusingorfollowinggoodaninconsequentiallineofargumentfallaciousillogicalinvalidirrationalunreasonableunsound2adj.ofno【反】logical,rational,reasonable,sound,valid,well-founded,well-2adj.ofno【例】That'saninconsequentialproblemcomparedtotheotherissues. 【近】,【反】1adj.1adj.notopento【例】incontrovertible 【近】, 【派】 n.无可争 1adjincapableofbeingcorrectedor【例】anincorrigiblecriminaldeservingdeath 【近】,【考法2】adj.无 的：difficultorimpossibletocontrolor【考法2】adj.无 的：difficultorimpossibletocontrolor【近】compliantdocilemanageableobedientsubmissivetractable1vt.1vt.toaccuseofacrimeorotherwrongful【例】incriminateinnocent chargecriminateimpeach【反】absolve,acquit,exculpate,exonerate, 免1vt.1vt.tocoverandwarmeggsastheyounginside【例】Thehenincubatedhereggsfortwo 2vt.2vt.tocauseoraidthedevelopment【例】Hopefully,theseyouthfulvisitstothemuseumwillincubateanenduringloveofart. 希望年轻时advancecultivateencourageforwardfurthernourishnursenurturecheckdiscouragefrustratehinderimpedeinhibitobstructretardshackle【派】 n.恒温箱 n.孵化，孵chargecriminateinculpate【反】absolve,acquit,exculpate,exonerate, 免 ：ahostileentranceintoa【例】homesdamagedbytheincursionof forayinroadinvasionirruptionretreatwithdrawal1adj.（印记等）1adj.（印记等）impossibletoremoveeraseorwash【例】indelible 【考法2】adj.无法忘怀的：not【考法2】adj.无法忘怀的：noteasily mostindelibleexperiences【反】f Unit 【考法1】【考法1】n.（损害 等的）保险补偿：compensationfordamage,loss,orinjury【例】Thewidownowliveson nsionandanindemnityfromherlatehusband'scompany.这个寡妇如今依 ：toaccuseof ng;【例】indictthemayorforfraudand chargecriminateimpeach【反】absolve,acquit,exculpate,exonerate, 免1adj.1adj.markedby【例】Theybelievedtheirartteachercouldofferanindifferentjudgmentontheirworks'merits. 他们相信艺【近】,2adj.（质量、档次等）ofaveragetobelowaverage【2adj.（质量、档次等）ofaveragetobelowaverage【例】anindifferentbutdrinkablecupofcoffee一杯尚 【近】,【考法3】adj.不 的，冷漠的：marked【考法3】adj.不 的，冷漠的：markedbyalackofinterest,enthusiasm,orconcernforindifferentabouttheresultofCET-4对四级成绩不感【反】attentive,concerned,interested关切的，有【派】 n.漠1adj.1adj.originatingandlivingoroccurringnaturallyinanareaorthecultureoftheindigenouspeopleofthatcountryaboriginalendemic2adj.的：beingapartoftheinnermostnatureof rson2adj.Thedrivetocreateisindigenoustohumanity【近】,,,adventitiousextrinsic外在的；acquiredstudied1】adj.1】adj.lackingmoneyormaterial【例】indigentpeoplewhorequiresomeoutside 【近】,【反】affluent,opulent,rich, 富裕【派】 n.贫1adj.1adj.impossibletodo【例】She ingindispensibletohim.对他而言她逐渐变得不可替【近】,,【反】 多余1vt.1vt.toinstructespeciallyinfundamentalsor【例】indoctrinatestudentswiththenotionof educateinstructlessonteachtrain【反】learn, 学1adj.1adj.aversetoactivityeffortor【例】Theswelteringafternoonmadeus lazyidleshiftlessslothful【反】diligent, 勤奋【派】 n.懒 ，刺激源：amotiveorconsiderationthatleadsoneto【例】offeredanexpensivewatchasaninducementtoratifythe goadimpulseincentivemotivespur ：theactofreasoningorpleadingwithsomeonetoacceptabelieforcourseof【例】Hegaveupsmokingonlyafteraprolongedinducementbyalltheotherfamilymembers. 在所有家庭conversionconvincingpersuading【派】 v.导致，产 1adj.（对己 iven1adj.（对己【例】indulgent 生 decadentforbearinglenientluxurioustolerant【反】 严酷【派】 n.Unit1adj.1adj.havingorshowingalackofsympathyortenderanindurateheartthatadmitsnoloveormercy【近】,【考法2】vt.使变硬： ephysically【考法2】vt.使变硬： ephysicallyfirmor【例】Greatheatindurates concretecongealfirmfreezeset3vt.or3vt.orSuchabrutalupbringingcouldonlycalloushissoulandinduratehishearttothesufferingofothers.这fortifyinureseasonsteelstrengthen【反】enfeeble,weaken, ..TheindustriousPhDspendsallhissummerholidayinthelaboratory.【近】auous,busy,diligent,【反】indolent,lazy, 懒惰【派】 n.勤1adj.1adj.incapableofbeing【例】ineffable 【近】, 【派】 n.不可描述1adj.not1adj.nottobeavoidedchangedorAlthoughdeathisanineluctablefateforanyandeveryindividualanism,itlaysthefoundationofthemetabolismthatperpetuatestheplanetaryecosystem.尽管对于任何单个的有机体而言是不可避免的宿,,【反】avoidable, 【派】 n.不可避1adj.displaying1adj.displayingalackofjudgmentsenseor【例】anineptandirresponsibleremarkonhis absurdfoolishfatuouspreposterousstupidwitless,【考法3】adj.不称职的 力的：generally 【反】 【考法3】adj.不称职的 力的：generally ahopelesslyineptdefenseattorneyincapableinexpertunfittedunskillful【反】capable, 【派】 n.不合【考法1】【考法1】adj.（人懒惰缺 【例】inertingredientsin deaddormantlethargicidleinactivepassive【反】active, 【派】 n.惰1adj.1adj.incapableofbeingavoidedor【例】Theimpactofthescandalontheelectionwas 【近】, 【派】 n.必然1adj.1adj.nottobepersuadedmovedor【例】theseeminglyinexorablerisein inflexibleadamantobduraterelentlessrigid【反】 易受影响的；yielding屈服【派】 adv.势不可挡1adj.1adj.havinganextremelyanddeservedlybad【例】aninfamouscityforsmugglingand notorious 【派】 n.声名狼 【考法【考法1】vt.使迷恋：toinspirewithunreasoningloveor 【例】anaïvegirlinfatuatedby allurecaptivatebewitchenchant【反】 使【派】 n.迷Unit1n.1n.anintense【例】Araginginfernoposedaseriousthreattothedownwindvillages. 肆虐的大火给下风向的村庄带来了conflagration：aplaceorastatethatresemblesor【例】theinfernoofwar般的战【近】,【反】paradise,heaven, totoenterortakeuppositionsingraduallyorsurreptitiously,asforpurposesespionageor【例】Theinligencestaffhadbeeninfiltratedby creepinsinuatepenetratesneakabscond【派】 n.潜入，渗1adj.1adj.havingnoboundariesor【例】theideaofaninfinite 【反】finite有限的；bounded,circumscribed,confined,definite,limited, 【派】 n.无1adj.1adj.weakinbodyespeciallyfromoldageor【例】heraging,infirm debilitatedeffeteenervatedfeeblefraillanguidsapped【反】hale,mighty,powerful,rugged,stalwart,stout, 【考法2】adj.不果断的 的：lackingfirmnessofwill,character,or【例】Shehaslittlepatiencewiththe“infirmofpurpose”.她对那 falteringirresolutevacillatingresolute1v.to1v.toseton【例】Acarelesslytossedcigaretteinflamedthep rsinthetrashcan. 一只被随意丢弃的香烟点燃了enflameenkindlefireignitekindlelight.【反】douse,extinguish,.【例】Retaliationservedonlytoinflamethe aggravateenrageexacerbateintensifyireirritateprovokerileassuagemitigatemollifypacifyplacatesubdue1adj.1adj.nothappyaninfelicitousmomenthaplessill-fatedlucklessunfortunate2adj.notappropriateorwell-2adj.notappropriateorwell-madeaveryinfelicitousremark【近】,【反】apt, ing, 合适【派】 n.不恰1n.1n.acoming【例】Theyanticipatedaninfluxoftouristsnext 【近】affluence, 【反】 大批离去；outflow,outpouring流1vt.1vt.tofillorcausetobefilledwith【例】Newmembersinfusedenthusiasmintothe endueimbueimplantingraininstillpermeatesuffuse2vt.inspire2vt.inspireasenseofpurposethatinfusesscientificresearchersanimateexaltmotivate【派】 n.注1vt.1vt.tomakebeinfuriatedbythedeliberateinsultsaggravateenrageexasperateincenseiremaddenappeaseassuagepacifyplacatepropitiate平息，安抚；delightgratifyplease【派】 adj.被激怒1adj.1adj.markedbyoriginalityresourcefulnessandclevernessinconceptionorexecution【例】Ingeniousdesignerssooncameupwithasolutiontothebatteryproblem.聪明的设计者们很快便提出了awkward笨拙的；uncreativeunimaginativeUnit1n.1n.inventiveskillorThereislittleingenuityinhisarticles【近】【派】 真挚1adj.1adj.lackingincunningguileor【例】Photographscapturedtheingenuoussofyoungchildrenatplay. 摄影家捕捉到了演出中孩子们,,2adj.openlystraightforwardorartfulcunningsly2adj.openlystraightforwardor【例】heringenuousthirstfor candidfrankopenplainambiguousequivocalevasive1vt.to1vt.totakeintothebodybythemouthfordigestionor【例】claimsthattheaverage ingestsconsiderablymorecaloriesthanisnecessaryordesirable eatconsumedevour【反】evacuate, 排出；vomit【派】 n.摄1adj.1adj.formingapartoftheessenceorinmostbeingfirmly【例】ingrainedprejudiceagainst ,【反】 外来的，偶然的；extraneous,extrinsic非本质的，外在【派】 capablecapableofwinning【例】Theyadoptedtheorphanwhohadamostingratiating endedoradoptedinordertogain【例】anrepulsiveingratiatings令 【派】 v.讨1adj.1adj.involvedintheconstitutionoressentialcharacterof【例】adispositioninherentinhuman 【近】【反】 外来的，偶然的；extraneous,extrinsic外在【派】 adv.内在1adj.1adj.reflectingorindicating【例】acold,inimical antagonistichostileopposing【考法2】adj.危 利益的，不利的：opposedtoone's【考法2】adj.危 利益的，不利的：opposedtoone'sLawsweredesignedtoenhancenationalsecuritybutsomeregardasinimicaltocherished 1】adj.not1】adj.notcapableofbeingherowninimitablestyle 【派】 n.独特 【考法【考法1】 ，不公正：grossimmoralityor【例】Theuseofillegalnarcoticsisnotonlyadestroyer alhealthbutalsoaniniquitythat【反】integrity,rectitude正直；virtue美德 公1vt.1vt.tocauseorfacilitatethebeginningachainreactioninitiatedbyUVirradiationbeginstartcommenceinaugurateintroduce【考法2【考法2】n.刚入门的新手 rsonwhoisundergoingorhasundergoneanapprenticebeginnernovicerookieUnit ]1n.aslightindicationor【例】Theyhadn'tgivenusaninklingofwhatwasgoingto 2n.2n.aslightknowledgeorvaguenothaveeventhefaintestinklingofwhattheprojectwasallabout【反】 1ducingno【例】Theernmentenactedamorestrictregulationoninnocuouspreservatives.对无害防腐剂制定了anodynebenignharmlessinoffensivenontoxic2adj.notlikelytogiveoffense2adj.notlikelytogiveoffenseortoarousestrongfeelingsor【例】Hemadeaninnocuousremarkto blandinoffensiveinsipidneutral1adj.1adj.characterizedbytendingtoorintroducing【例】aninnovativemacro-economic creativeingeniousinventive【反】conservative, 保守【派】 n.创【考法1】【考法1】adj.过分好奇的： yorimproperlycuriousabouttheaffairsof【例】bigsunglassestofrustrateinquisitive curiousinquiringinvestigative【反】indifferent,unconcerned, 【派】 n.好1adj.1adj.havinglostconsciousnessespecially【例】Thesecurityguardwasknockedinsensiblebyasudden ,,2adj2adj.notemotionally【近】【考法3】【考法3】adj.粗俗的，没品味的：lackingin ood【例】Shemarriedaninsensiblebruteuponwhomthenicetiesoflifewerecompleylost.她了一个毫无品【近】crass,crude,incult,lowbred,tasess,uncouth,uncultivated,uncultured,unpolished,unrefined,civilizedcultivatedculturedgenteelpolishedrefinedsmoothtasteful1adj.lacking1adj.lackingsoinsensitiveastolaughatsomeoneinpaingaucheimpoliteinsensible2adj.notresponsive2adj.notresponsiveoranesthetizeddeadnumbsenseless【反】sensitive, 敏感1adj.lacking1adj.lackingperceptionconsciousnessor【例】Herefusedtobelievethattheuniverseasweknowitevolvedfromtherandominteractionsofinsentientparticlesofmatter. ,,2adj.nothavingor2adj.nothavingorshowingadeepunderstandingof【例】aninsentientthewhofailedtoseewhattheteenager'srealproblemwas一个对这名青少年的真正impercipient【反】discerning, 深邃的，有洞察力的；sagacious,sage,sapient睿智1n.1n.aninstanceofapprehendingthetruenatureofathingespeciallythroughintuitive【反】glimmer, 【派】 adj.有洞察力1adj.（食品）1adj.（食品）lackingflavororzestnot【例】aratherinsipid 【近】flat,flavorless,mild,sapless,savorless, 2adj.lacking2adj.lackinginqualitiesthatintereststimulateoraninsipidstoryoftheprinceandtheprincess【近】 ,bland,driveling,prosaic,tedious,uninteresting,【反】 1adj.1adj.audaciouslyrudeor【例】aninsolentchildwithnorespectorregardfor 【近】【反】courteous, 有礼貌的；respectful恭敬的；meek,mousy, 胆小【派】 n.无Unit 1adj.1adj.freefromconcernworryor【例】aninsouciant carefreecasualindifferentnonchalant【反】anxious,careworn焦虑的；concerned, 【派】 n.不在1vt.1vt.tosetorestablishinarankor【例】ThenewSecretaryoftheTreasurywasinstatedon ,【反】dismiss,oust ，激起：togoadorurgeforward;tostir【例】Thisincidentisinstigatedbyasmallgroupofpeoplewithulteriormotives. 此次事件是被少数别有用abetarouseexcitefomentgoadinciteinflameprovoke【派】 n.1v.1v.tocausetoenterdropby【例】instillmedicationintotheinfected 2v.to2v.toimpart【例】instillasenseofresponsibilitytothe breedenrootimplantinculcateinfixinfuseingrainplant【反】 移【派】 n.滴【考法1】【考法1】vt.创立，制定：to anize,andsetininstituteanewdepartmentbeginconstitutecreatefoundinauguratelaunchstartset【考法2】n.机构：an anizationforthepromotion【考法2】n.机构：an anizationforthepromotionofaaresearchinstituteassociationinstitution【派】 n.，制 的：notsubmissiveto【例】Insubordinatesoldiersarecourt- amenabledocileobedientrulysubmissivetractable1adj.（观念、想法等）1adj.（观念、想法等）beinghavingorreflectinganarrowprovincial【例】theinsularthinkingofpeasant confinedlocalnarrowparochialprovincialregional【反】cosmopolitan, （等）广泛的；receptive接受【考法1】【考法1】vt.使绝缘， ：toplaceinadetached【例】greenhousegasthatinsulatesgroundinfrared 【近】block,insolate,,seclude,segregate,separate,connectlinkunite连结；integrate【派】 n.隔绝，绝1n.1n.onewhobreakswithoropposesconstitutedauthorityortheestablishedInsurgentsarmedwithassaultriflesandgrenadesambushedaUSconvoyresultinginheavyrebelanarchistantagonistmalcontent【派】 n.叛1adj.1adj.incapableofbeingperceivedbytheintangiblevalueofagoodreputation【近】Unit1adj.1adj.essentialto【例】anintegralpartoftheundergraduate 【近】2adj.notlacking2adj.notlackinganypartormemberthatproperlybelongsto【例】thebeliefthatathleticsareessentialtoanintegral comprehensiveentirefullgrandintactperfectplenarytotal【反】 部分【考法1