2023版高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit5Music课中讲练课件新人教版必修第二册

Unit5Music课中讲练

重点词汇讲解solar/nuclearenergy太阳能/核能1.energyn.能源；能量；精力搭配词根

energeticadj.精力充沛的(1)Runningischeap,easyandit’salways__________(energy).(2)Iliketolistentomusicbecauseit__________________________(给我能量和希望).运用givesmeenergyenergeticandhopeputon/giveaperformance表演performwell/badly表现好/坏2.performancen.表演；演技；表现搭配词根

performn.表演；履行；执行

performern.表演者；演员(1)Nowadays,millionsofmusical_____________(perform)areuploadedontotheInterneteveryday.(2)I’mconfidentthatIwill_____________(表现好)inthemid-termexamination.(3)首先，我们校乐队将有一场精彩的表演。Tobeginwith,___________________________________byourschoolband.运用therewillbeawonderfulperformanceperformancesperformwell3.enablevt.使能够；使可能enablesbtodosth使某人能做某事搭配(1)Listeningtorapmusicenablesme_________(relax)andforgetaboutmyproblems.(2)Thecomputer____________________________________________(让人们能互相沟通)moreconveniently.运用enablespeopletocommunicatewithtorelaxeachotherbecapableof(doing)sth能够做某事4.capableadj.有能力的；有才能的搭配派生

capabilityn.能力；才能

incapableadj.无能力的；不能胜任的(1)WeloveMissLin,ourEnglishteacher,becausesheiscapableof_________(make)theclassinteresting.(2)Animalsinthezoohavelosttheir__________(capable)ofcatchingfoodforthemselves.运用capabilitymakingin/withrelief如释重负；松了口气toone’srelief令某人宽慰的是breatheasighofrelief松了口气relievesbofsth帮某人从某事中解脱5.reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)

宽慰、轻松或解脱搭配词根

relievevt.缓解；减轻(1)_____hisrelief,theenginecametolife.(2)Computerscanrelieveus_____boringandrepetitivetasks.(3)Herparentswatchedthemplayingaroundandsmiled______relief.运用withToofhaveagreatimpact/influenceonsth

对某事有重大影响6.impactn.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力搭配(1)Classicalmusicseemstohaveanimpact____keepingone’ssoulatpeace.(2)唐诗深深地影响了中国文学。运用TangpoetryhasagreatimpactonChineseliterature.onwiththeaimof以……为目标；旨在takeaimat把矛头对准；瞄准aimtodosth打算/力求做某事aimatdoingsth旨在/力求做某事beaimedatdoingsth旨在做某事beaimedatsb针对某人7.aimn.目的；目标

vt.&vi.力求达到；瞄准

vt.目的是；旨在搭配(1)Theyactasawhole,always_______(aim)forglory.(2)Weteenagersshouldaim___contributingsomethingusefultothesociety.(3)ShewenttoShenzhen______theaimoffindingajob.运用withaimingat8.talentn.天才；天资；天赋同义

giftn.天才；天资；天赋派生

talentedadj.有才能的；有才干的atalentshow才艺演出haveatalentfor有……天赋搭配运用

(1)QuanHongchanisa_________(talent)player.(2)Therewillbe____talentshowinthelecturehallthisSunday.(3)任何有音乐才能或喜欢唱歌的人都可以参加比赛。Anyone_________________________________________canparticipateinthecontest.whohasatalentformusicorenjoyssingingtalenteda9.satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰词根

satisfiedadj.满意的satisfyvt.使满意反义

dissatisfactionn.不快；不悦toone’ssatisfaction令某人满意的是besatisfiedwith…对……满意搭配(1)Youwillbesatisfied______thekitchenequipmenthere.(2)Tomy_____________(satisfy),mysonpassedtheexam.运用satisfactionwith10.variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的词根

varyvi.变化无常vt.改变派生

varietyn.不同种类；变化varyfrom…to…从……到……各不相同avarietyof/varietiesof各种各样的搭配(1)Culturesvaryfromregion_____region.(2)Theimportantthingtorememberistoeat______________________________(各种各样的)healthyfood.运用avarietyof/varietiesoftovarious/一词多义()(1)Theplanisstillinitsearlystage.()(2)Theactorwasonstageformostoftheplay.请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。1.stageA.n.阶段

B.n.舞台A该计划仍处于初级阶段。B在这出戏里，那个演员出场时间很多。()(1)Itriedcallingyouseveraltimes,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.()(2)Let’sstart—there’salottogetthrough.AB我试着打了几次电话给你，但是没有接通。让我们开始吧，有很多事情要处理。2.getthrough

A.接通电话

B.处理()(1)Hepersuadedasmallbandofvolunteerstohelp.()(2)Shealwaystiesherhairbackinaband.()(3)Sheisasingerwithaband.CA他劝服了一小批志愿者来帮忙。她总是用一条带子把头发扎在后面。3.bandA.n.带子

B.n.乐队

C.n.一群B她是乐队的歌手。()(1)Prizeshavebeenawardedtofourstudentsfortheiroutstandingwork.()(2)Myfavoritesingerjustwonamusicaward.BA奖品已经颁发给四个成绩杰出的学生。我最喜欢的歌手刚刚得了一个音乐大奖。4.awardA.n.奖品

B.vt.授予

写作句型仿写1.(P52)BornintheUSAon2January1970,WhitacrebeganstudyingmusicattheUniversityofNevadain1988.惠塔克于1970年1月2日出生在美国，1988年开始进入内华达大学学习音乐。说明

过去分词(短语)作状语，主要说明谓语动作发生的背景或条件,表示原因、时间、条件、让步方式或伴随情况等。句型

过去分词短语(Bornin…)，+主句(1)她穿着圣诞老人的服装,悄悄溜进房间没有被看到。___________aSantaClauscostume,sheslippedintotheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.(2)这些孩子沉浸在游戏中，一点都不觉得饿。_____________theirgame,thesechildrendidn’tfeelhungryatall.仿写AbsorbedinDressedin2.(P56)It’sanhonourtobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。句型

It’sanhonourtodosth