甘肃天水市一中2016-2017学年高二下学期学考检测(学业水平测试)第一次检测英语试题含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精天水一中2015级2016—2017学年度第二学期会考模拟1英语试题考试时间：100分钟第I卷（选择题，共60分）I。单项选择(共15小题，每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1.—-——-Haveyouheardthat10peoplewerekilledintheaccidentlastnight?—-—--Yes，

newscameas

shocktome.A.the,the

B.a,the

C。

a,a

D.the,a2.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing，butithas______alloverthecountry。A。companies

B。

branches

C.organizations

D.businesses3。Imadearuletoexerciseeveryday。A.itB.thatC。whichD。what4。AlthoughIcanwalkabout，thereisstilla_____paininmyleg。A.weakB.softC.gentleD.slight5。Helosthiswayintheforest，buthemanagedtogetthroughit

.A.completely

B。

eventually

C。quickly

D.automatically6.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_____beforeeleven.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A.mustfinish

B.wouldbefinished

C。

befinished

D.mustbefinished7．________moretime，wearesuretofinishthetaskintime．A．Given

B．Togive

C．Giving

D．Give8。—Whatdoesthesignovertheresay？-Noperson______entertheareawithouttheofficialpermission。A。ShallB。mayC.mustD。will9.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject。—Oh，you’llmissthedeadline。Timeis______.A.runningoutB.tryingoutC.lettingoutD。lookingout10.——-Howmanynewwordsaretherein________lesson？-——Thereareonly_________.A.five；fifthB.fifth；fiveC。thefifth;thefiveD。thefifth；five11.Iwasintrouble，hewouldcometohelpmeout。A.NexttimeB.ThefirsttimeC。AllthetimeD。Everytime12.hisage,hestillleadsanactivelife。A。ThoughB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.InadditionThecornpowderwithtwootherthings_______watertomakeallkindsoffood。A.aremixedwithB。ismixedwithC.aremixedbyD.ismixedby14。Janeisgood，kind，hardworkingandveryclever。_______，Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A.AsaresultB.BythewayC.InawordD。Onthecontrary15。Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never______himtalksomuch。A.IheardB。didIhearC。IhadheardD。hadIheard阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（

A、B、C

和

D）中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。ACalvinGilliandidn’tbelievethatNorwaywastheplaceforanadventurousholiday.However，somefriendstoldhimtogothereandhelovedit。“I’manextreme—sportsmaniac。I'vetraveledtomanydifferentcountries,butIdidn’texpectNorwaytobeagooextremeholiday.TouristsusuallyvisitNorwaybecauseofitsoldVikinghistoryortogofishingandboatinginthefamousfjords（峡湾)toenjoyarelaxingholiday，ortogoclimbingtoenjoythebeautyofnature。ButIdidn’tgoforfishingIwanted；adventure。“SkiingisthebestthingyoucandoinNorway.Svartisenthe，BlackIceglacier（冰川）,iswonderful.Theiceisnottheusualwhitebutadeepbluecolor,likethesea。However，youhavetowearspecialclothes，becauseskiingonamillion-year-oldglaciercanbeverydangerous.”“Then,thereisHunderfossenFamilyParkforTollParkYoucan学必求其心得，业必贵于专精gowaterskiingandiceskating。ItiscertainlyabeautifulplacebutitismoreexpensivethanvisitingotherpartsofNorway。“IalsovisitedtheHomenkollenSkiJumpinOslo.Theviewfromthetopoftheskijumpwaswonderfulandthetheskimuseumwasveryinteresting.Iwantedtotryajumpbutunfortunately，it’sonlyforprofessionalski-jumpers.Anyway,IwasverytiredandIneededabreak,soIwentbacktomyhotelandgotsomesleep。“Nextyear,IamgoingtotakemygirlfriendtoNorway,too.SheishavingherholidayinAustralianowandshewantstohaveadifferenttypeofadventurefornextyear。"16．HowdidCalvinGillianfeelabouthistrip?A。BoredB。RelaxedC.SatisfiedD.Disappointed17．Theunderlinedword“maniac”(inpara。2）referstosomeonewho___。A。hasastronginterestinsomethingB.hasabadopinionofsomethingC。expectsthingstobesuccessfulD.likestocompetewithothers18．WhatdidCalvinGilliandoinNorway？A。Ski—jumpingB。ClimbingC。FishingD.Skiing19．What'sthebesttitleforthetext？A。CalvinGillian'sHolidayCountriesB.TravelinDifferentCountriesC。HistoricalPlacesinNorwayD.ANorwegianAdventureBInternationalRoboticsForum（论坛）学必求其心得，业必贵于专精TokyoBigSight，Tokyo,Japan,December4-5TheRoboticsSocietyofJapan（RSJ）,toprovideopportunitiesforyoungrobotloverstolearnmoreaboutindustrialandservicerobots,isgoingtoholdtheInternationalRoboticsforumthatwillcooperatewiththisyear’snationalInterRobotExhibition.ThelecturesandexplanationsthroughouttheConferencewillbegiveninJapanesebutwillbeinterpretedintoEnglishatthesametime.TheConferencewillofferagreatopportunityforseniorhighschoolstudentsfromallaroundtheworldtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughrobots。Therefore,welookforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.Theeventwilltakeplacetwodays.OnthemorningofDayOne，Prof.Shin'ichiYutaoftheShibauraInstituteofTechnologywillgivealectureonbasicmobileroboticsandlearningthroughrobots。ThiswillbefollowedbyatalkbyMr.KazuhikoYokoyamaofYasukawaElectricCorporation，whowillexplainthemechanismandcontrolofrobotsandalsopointoutthehighlights（最优秀的部分）oftheInternationalRobotExhibition。Wewillprepareachallengeforalltheparticipants。Wewillsendyouthemesforrobotresearch.Youwillstudytheminadvance,andontheafternoonofDayOne，youwillvisittheTokyoInternationalExhibitionCenterandinvestigate（详细研究）realrobots.Youwillbeabletoexperiencefunandexcitementofadvancedrobottechnologies。OnthemorningofDayTwo，youwillpresentyourstudyandinvestigationresults.OntheafternoonofDayTwo，asthefinalevent，awardswillbegivenbytheRSJtogroupsthathavegivenoutstandingpresentations。Wehopethatmanyfuturerobotresearchersandengineerswillbeborntoday。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精20．What’sthepurposeoftheConference?A。Topresentthemostoutstandingrobotstoyoungrobotlovers。B。Tocooperatewiththisyear'sInternationalRobotExhibition。C.Toofferopportunitiesforyoungrobotloversworldwidetocommunicatewitheachotherthroughrobots.D。TogiveopportunitiesforyoungrobotloverstovisittheTokyoInternationalExhibitionCenter.21．Whatlanguage（s）willbegiventhroughouttheConference？A.Japanese。B.Chinese。C.English。D.BothJapaneseandEnglish.22．Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom.A。anInternationalRobotJournalB.arobotshowguideC。anannouncementofatravelagencyD.anadvertisementCHotelroomscomeinavarietyofstylesandpriceranges。Despitedifferencesmdecorationandprice，onethingmosthotelshaveincommonisasetofrules.Failuretoobeytheserulescanresultinfeesorfinestocoverhotelroomdamages,removalfromthehotelorpossiblyevenarrest.SmokingSomehotelsarecompletelynon—smoking.Somehotelsdesignatesmokingandnon-smokingrooms.Ifyousmokeinanon—smokingroom，youwilllikelybefinedhundredsofdollarsandpossiblyaskedtoleave。NumberofGuestsMostregularhotelroomsaredesignedfortwoadults。Ifyouhavemorethantwopeoplestayingintheroom，thehotelwilllikelychargeanadditionalfeeforeachextraguest,thoughsomehotelsletchildrenstay学必求其心得，业必贵于专精free.Donotputmorethanfouradultsintheroomunlessthehotelspolicypermitsthatmanypeople。OryoumightbefinedorremovedfromthehotelHotelReservationsRequirementsMosthotelsrequireamajorcreditcardtoreservetheroom.Youcanpaycashattheendofyourstay，butdonotbesurprisedifthereisatemporarychargeonyourcardforafewdaysafteryourstay。Mosthotelsauthorizeasecuritydepositonyourcardtocoveranypossibledamagestotheroom.Oncethehotelconfirmsthattheroomisundamagedandthatyoudonotbreakanyhotelpolicies，yoursecuritydepositwillberefunded。BreakingtheLawYoucannotbreakthelawinyourhotelroom,justasyoucannotbreakthelawinyourownhomeorinpublic.Donotdodrugsorcommitanyothercriminalactinthehotelroom。Ifyoudo，youwilllikelybearrested。NoiseMosthotelshaveanoisepolicyyoumustobey。Ifyouarebeingtooloudyouwillusuallygetawarning.Ifthenoisecontinuesandmorecomplaintsareissued，youwilllikelybekickedoutofthehotel，regardlessofwhattimeitis.23．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.ToadvertisethehotelroomsB.ToshowsomerulesofhotelroomsC.TowarnthecustomersD。Tooffersometipsoflivinginhotelrooms24．YouwillNOTbeaskedtoleavethehotel,ifyou.A。maketoomuchnoisecontinuallyB.smokewithoutpermission学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C。haveoneextraguesttostayD.breakthelaw25．Whyisthereatemporarychargeonyourcardforafewdaysafteryourstay？A。Becausethehotelsmayusethemoneytopayforpossibledamagescausedbyyou。B。Becausethehotelswanttoconfirmwhetheryouhavemoney。C.Becausethehotelsneedamajorcreditcardtopayfortherent.阅读七选五（共5小题，每题2分,满分10分)依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为节余选项。Maybeyouoftenhaveargumentswithyourparentsaboutclothes，homework,friendsandmanyotherpersonalthings.26．Mostteenagersmustbesorryorevenfrightenedwhentheirparentsfight。Theymightthinktheirparentsdon'tloveeachotheranymoreandthatitwouldresultindivorce。27．Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsormajorfamilydecisions。Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdon’tseemimportantatall—Likewhat’sfordinnerorwhattimesomeonegetshome。Maybesometimesparentscanfeelsostronglyabouttheirdifferencesthatitmayleadtoarguments。However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly。28．Asafamilymember，youshouldfindoutwhatitreallymeanswhenyourparentsfight.Whenyourparentsgetupsetwitheachother,theymightcryorsaythingstheydon’Mostreallypeoplmeanlose

。theircoolnowandthen，soifyourparentsarcfighting，don’tworrytoomuchaboutit。29．Ifyourparents'fightreallybothersyou，youmightfindithardto学必求其心得，业必贵于专精sleeporgotoschool.30．Theymaynotevenrealizehowupsetyouareuntilyoutellthemhowtheirargumentsaffectyou.Youcanalsotellotherrelatives,ateacherorafriend.Justrememberthatnofamilyisperfectandargumentsarecommonineveryfamily。A.Trytofindagoodwaytosolveit。B.ParentsmightfightoversmallthingsC.Youshouldneverarguewithyourparents。D.Butwhat'sgoingonwhenyourparentsfightwitheachother?E.Infact，itisnormalforparentstodisagreeandarguefromtimetotime.F.Ifthishappens,trytalkingtooneorbothofyourparentsabouttheirbehavior.G。Parentmayapologizeandmakeupandthefamilygetsbackintoitsusualway.IV。完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎,尔后在31-45每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最正确选项。ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano．Shestudiedmusicincollegeandher31wastobecomeaconcertpianistorbluessinger．Everything32whenshewas20yearsold．Shebecamesickwithwhatdoctorsthoughtwastyphoidfever（伤寒)andshealmostdied．Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell，butthemedicine33hertobecome34deaf．Shecouldnolongerhearthemusicwhichshehadalways35.Shirleywouldnevergiveupplayingthepiano，36shediddecidetochange37.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudied学必求其心得，业必贵于专精English。In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor38.Forthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashington,D．.C39,in1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍看守员)。Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedintheuniversityduringtheschoolyear．ShealsotaughtEnglish．Somehowshefoundtimeto40schoolatHowardUniversityinWashington，D.C．In1972，ShirleyreceivedherM.A。degree。This41womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.D．Shemade42in199243shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.Dr。ShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsand44manyrainbowssearchingforherdream．Withcourageand45,shenevergaveup.31．A．jobB．interestC．dutyD．dream32．A．disappearedB．changedC．stoppedD．ended33．A．allowedB．causedC．encouragedD．enabled34．A．almostB．actuallyC．totallyD．gradually35．A．lovedB．playedC.performedD。remembered36．A．andB．soC．butD．evenif37．A．careerB．interestC．lifeD．attitude38．A．informationB．helpC．an学必求其心得，业必贵于专精assistantD．ajob39．A．HoweverB．ThenC．ThereforeD．Besides40．A．attendB．observeC．describeD．advertise41．A．amazingB．strictC．wealthyD．beautiful42．A．progressB．excusesC．suggestionsD．history43．A．afterB．whileC．untilD．when44．A．foundB．watchedC．followedD．appreciated45．A．intelligenceB．determinationC．strengthD．Pride第II卷非选择题（共40分）V。语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分,满分15分）阅读以下资料，在空白处填入合适的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。OnkeepingaDiaryinEnglishKeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe46（effect）waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.（compare）withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes48time。ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.49wepersistinthispractice，graduallywe'lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany50（difficult).Inthefirstplace,51oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble52(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogive学必求其心得，业必贵于专精expressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese。AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI53（concern)，mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese—Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary。Inshort，Ibelievethatitis54greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor55developmentofourwritingskills。VI。短文改错(共10处错;每处1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换更正句子，请你更正你同桌写的以下句子.每句中均有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或更正.增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号词．删除：把节余的词用斜线（）划掉．

(，∧并）在其下面写出该加的更正：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出更正后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其更正均仅限一词.2．只赞同更正10处,多者（从第11处起)不计