初中英语定语从句练习

定语从句中，考连词为主，从句的谓语为辅中考出题模板1Friendsarethose___makeyousmile,alwaysopentheirheartstoyouandencourageyoutosucceed.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who2It’squitecommoninBritaintosay“Thankyou”tothedriversforpeople___getoffthebus.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where3---Barbara,wheredoyouwork?---Iworkforacompany___sellscars.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who4--Excuseme,canIhaveatalkwithyourmanager?----Yes?Iamjusttheman__youarelookingfor.A.whoseB.whatC.whoD.which5Thebook___heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A./B.whyC.whenD.what6Theboyfor__Johnboughtthebookishissan.A./B.whomC.thatD.who7Iliketovisitaplace__historyislong.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who8Doyouknowthewoman__nameisMary多A.ofwhomB.thatC.whoseD.who9Ivisitedtheroom___ChairmanMaolived.多A.whereB.thatC.whichD.inwhich10Ivisitedthebridge___Lubanbuilt.多A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.不填11、Thisisthemostinterestingstory___IhaveeverheardA.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.ofwhich12、Thefirstmeeting___wewilltakepartinwillbeheldintheafternoon.A.whatB.whyC.不填

D.that13Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures___IseeA.whereB.whatC.thatD.which14、Those___wanttogototheGreatWallsignuphere.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose15、Thereisanoldman___wantstoseeyou.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose

16、Theboywho__beforemeismystudent.多A.satB.isC.hasbeensittingD.were17、Thebikethat___isnewone.waslent/lent/lends/Iwaslent解题思路1-3语考察人2who/that---物2：which/that4--6宾语A:常情况人4who/whom/that/不填物3which/that/不填我喜欢这个由鸟人唱的歌ilikethesongwhich/that/不填mansang.我喜欢这个你喜欢的歌手ilikethesingerwho/whom/that/不填youlikeB：非正常情况--谓语动词是词组时，介词前置人：介词+whom

物：介词+whichIentertheroomwhich/that/不填youpointedto.Ientertheroomtowhichyoupointed7--8whoseIvisityourfriend.Yourfriend’snameisTom.ivisityourfriendwhosenameisTom.背ilikethecity.thecity'shistoryislong.ilikethecitywhosehistoryislong.背9--10、关系副词when,why,whereilivedin__ChairmanMaovisited.that/which/不填ivisited__ChairmanMaolived.where11--13只用that问题a句所修饰的词又被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时只能用that引导从句b行词是all,something,nothing,anything不定代词时,能用that.c先行词既有人也有物时,能用that引出从句14-15不用thata行词是one(s),anyone,someone,those时，关系词使用who。btherebe句型中，先行词指人,关系词用who

定语从句III一、定语从句的介词问题。1谓语动词是词组时，词组的介词前置。(变+which;变+whom)Thisisthestation__youarrviedatThisisthecity__youarrived.Thisisthestation/citywhereyouarrvied.Thisisthestation.youarrivedatthestationThisisthestationatwhichyouarrivedThisisthestationinwhichyouarrivedOurhometownisthecitywhichiamproudof.Ourhometownisthecityofwhichiamproud.2whose的问题，(不变，of+which;of+whom)ivisitedthecitywhosehistoryislong.ivisitedthecityofwhichhistoryislong.3where的问题(变，介词+which)ivisitedtheroomwhereMaolived拆ivisitedtheroom.Maolivedint