新人教版九年级第六单元测试题

新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案Unit6Whenwasitinvented?(时间：100分钟，满分：100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(每题1分，共15分)( )1.—________earthquakehappenedinNepalonApril25，2015.—Iheardofthat.Andover8，000peoplediedin________earthquake.A.A；theB.An；theC.An；anD.The；an( )2.—Whereismypen?—Oh,sorry,Ihavetakenyours________mistake.A.byB.toC.withD.in( )3.—Theriverbankisso________thatyoucantouchthewatereasilyifyousitonit.—Sopeopleareeasytofallintotheriver.Stayawayfromit，please.A.hugeB.tidyC.wideD.low( )4.—What'sthatoverthere，ZhaoMin?—Oh，it'sanancientcup.It's________drinkingwine.A.usedasB.usedtoC.usedinD.usedfor( )5.—Howdangerous!—Yeah.Thebus________hitthecarjustnow.A.clearlyB.normallyC.nearlyD.mostly()6.Atthemeeting,theysaidnothingbut________quiet.A.tookB.madeC.remainedD.got()7.________isbelievedthatWuBinis“themostbeautifuldriver”inChina.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Those()8.—Listen!Thereis________walkingtowardsthedoor.—Oh，I'llgoandseewhoitis.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody( )9.—Canyoufinishthe________intwoweeks,Mike?—Oh!Letmethinkitover.A.resultB.projectC.surfaceD.form()10.Readingshouldbeanimportantpartofastudent's________life.A.braveB.difficultC.dailyD.natural()11.Don'tforgetto________yourbike.Fivebikeswerelostlastnight.A.openB.closeC.lockD.avoid()12.—These________tastesweetandcrispy.CouldIhavesomemore?—OK.Hereyouare.A.bananasB.vegetablesC.biscuitsD.pears( )13.WeallknowthatAmericawas________byColumbuswhiletheelectriclampwas________byEdison.精选A.invented；discoveredB.discovered；inventedC.found；inventedD.found；discovered( )14.—The20thWorldCup________inBrazil,right?—Yes.It________lastsummer.A.held；tookplaceB.washeld；wastakenplaceC.held；wastakenplaceD.washeld；tookplace( )15.—Couldyoulookaftermydogformewhilewe'reaway?—______.A.Yes，pleaseB.No，I'mnotC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcomeⅡ.完形填空。(每题1分，共10分)Mr.andMrs.Green'shouseinAmericaiscontrolledbyacomputer.Thecomputerhasknownthecouple's__16__well.Everymorningthecomputer__17__thelightsat6：30whichistheirrisingtime.Thewaterintheshowerkeepsatarighttemperatureforthecoupleto__18__it.Ifsomeonegetsupinthenight，floorlightswillcomeonautomatically(自动地)toshowthewaytothe__19__.Theairconditioner(空调)keepsthehouseatacomfortabletemperature.Thefridgekeepsacheckonthefoodthatisputinsideit，and__20__thelocalsupermarketane－mailwhenmorefoodisneeded.Acameraworkswhenastrangergets__21__tothehousebutdoesnotworkifitisafamilymemberorfriend.Themicrowave(微波炉)is__22__linked(连接)totheInternet.Itcancookthefoodfortherighttime.Thecouplelovetheirhome，buttheydon'tlikeonething.Theysometimesfeelthatthecomputeristheir__23__.“Onenight，wecamehomelater__24__usual，butthecomputerhadturnedonthelightsattheregular(固定的)time.Wefeltlikebadkids，and__25__said‘Sorry！’tothecomputer，”saidMrs.Green.()16.A.problemsB.habitsC.plansD.friends()17.A.turnsoffB.turnsupC.turnsdownD.turnson()18.A.useB.warmC.cleanD.drink()19.A.doorB.bedroomC.bathroomD.window()20.A.passesB.sendsC.promisesD.refuses()21.A.kindB.friendlyC.helpfulD.close()22.A.seldomB.stillC.alsoD.just()23.A.bossB.friendC.studentD.grandmother()24.A.likeB.thanC.asD.from()25.A.neverB.nearlyC.completelyD.alwaysⅢ.阅读理解。(每题2分，共30分)AWanttosay“hello”fromDisneyla？Sendapostcard!精选Beautifulscenesofparadise(乐园)，wildanimals,sillypictures—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.Where？Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards？No.Beforepostcards,peoplelikedsealed(密封的)letters.Theideaforthefirstdecorated(装饰)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecardwithdecorationswouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswithpicturesappeared.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!Thebackwasonlyfortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-backpostcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheirnoteonthebackleftsideandputtheaddressontheright.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,picturepostcardsbecameacrazeoftheworld.In1908,Americansalonemailedover677millionpostcards.Today,postcardsarethethirdmostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.Wecanseesomesillypicturesonthepostcards.( )27.Postcardswereproducedbeforesealedletters.( )28.In1861,thefirstdecoratedpostcardappeared.( )29.Postcardswerethemostpopularduringtheearly1900s.( )30.Stamps,coinsandpostcardsarethemostpopularcollectionsintheworld.BTheCocaColaCompanyhasaninvention—the“PlantBottle”.Itispartlymadefromplantsandcanberecycled(循环).Itshowshowbusinessescanhelptodealwiththeproblemofclimate(天气)change.NowtheUKhasanewlightbulbthatcanlast25yearsormore.Itisgreenandenvironment－friendly(环保的),andasbrightastheoldlightbulbs,butitcosts￡30.Goodnewsforswimmers.Doyouwanttotalktoyourfriendsunderthewater？RichStachowskiinventedthisWaterTalkyattheageof10.Thisinventioncanamplify(扩大)voicesunderwaterforupto15feet.Ifyousitinachairfortoolongorinabadposition(姿势),yourbackmaybegintohurt.Nowthereisanewchairthatcanhelpyouavoidthat.ItwasdevelopedbyGermanscientists.Itmakesnoisestotelluserswhentheyneedtomove.( )31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthe？“PlantBottle”A.Thebottleiscompletelymadeofplants.B.ItwasaproductoftheCocaColaCompany.C.Itcostsmuchmoney.精选D.Peoplecan'trecycleit.()32.Thenewlightbulb________.A.isbrighterthantheoldonesB.isn'tgoodfortheenvironmentC.canlastatleast25yearsD.canlastlessthan25years()33.TheWaterTalkywasinventedby________.A.GermanscientistsB.ayoungchildC.aUKcompanyD.someswimmers()34.Whatwillhappenifyousitinthechairfortoolong?A.Yourheadwillhurt.B.Youwillbeverynervous.C.Thechairwillmove.D.Thechairwillwarnyoutomove.()35.Allthefourinventionshavesomethingtodowith________.A.dailylifeB.theclimateC.makingmoneyD.theenvironmentCManypeopleaskmewhatmyfavoriteinventionis.Ifinditveryhardtoanswerthem，becausetherearesomanythingsinmylifethatIcanchoose.However，Ihavechosenapen.Don'tyouthinkit'ssurprising?Iknowthattomostpeopleapenisveryboring，but，tome，itstandsforpossibility(可能).Therearesomanythingsyoucandowithapen.Youcanwriteanovelorasong，recordinformation，ordrawapicture.Apenislikethebeginningofsomethingamazingtome.Everyday，Iwriteanewpagewithmypen，andIamslowlymakingapath(路)formyfuture.MaybeIwillbeascientistandchangetheworldwithmydiscoveries.MaybeI'llbecomeamusicianandtouchpeople'sheartswithmymusic.OrperhapsIwillbeawriterandmovepeoplethroughwords，orateachertohelpchildrengrowintothekindofpeoplethattheywanttobe.TherearesomanypossibilitiesastowhatIwilldowithmylife，butIknowthatwiththepeninmyhand，Iwillwriteagoodfutureformyself.Tellmewhatfutureyouwillwriteforyourself.()36.Peoplemayfeel________aftertheyknowthewriter'schoice.A.boredB.interestedC.excitedD.surprised()37.Thewriterthinksa________canmovepeoplethroughwords.A.scientistB.musicianC.writerD.teacher()38.Theunderlinedword“discoveries”means“________”inChinese.A.力气B.汗水C.理智D.发现()39.Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.whyapenisthemostimportantinventionforhimB.whatapencanhelphimdoC.whyhewantstohaveagoodpenD.whatpersonhewillbecomeinthefuture()40.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?精选A.Agrammarbook.B.Asciencewebsite.C.Adictionary.D.Asportsmagazine..词汇运用。(每题1分，共10分)A)依照句意及首字母提示完成单词。41.Thee________tookplaceallofasuddenandmanyhousesfelldown.42.Georgeisnod________thebestbasketballplayerinourschool.43.Thesupermarketisusuallycrowedwithc________ontheweekends.44.Ilikethes________ofyourskirt.It'sveryfashionable.45.Iboughtthecameraataveryl________price.It'sreallycheapandnice.用方框中所给短语的合适形式填空。divideinto,fallinto,bymistake,takeplace,allofasudden46.________________，Ifoundmyhandbaglighteralot.47.Thethief________________hereagainyesterdayevening.48.Wecan________thewholeclass________fourgroups.49.Mr.Blue________________thelakebecauseofcarelessnesswhenhewasfishing.50.Itookthewrongtrain________________.Ididn'tevenknowituntilhalfanhourlater..依照汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(每题2分，共10分)51.刚刚有人听到莉莉在教室里哭。Lily________________tocryintheclassroomjustnow.52.但是我认为你是有道理的。ButIthoughtyou________________________.53.所有的明星都碰到了年轻人的仰募。Allthestars________________________________bytheyoung.54.我必定阻拦学生看太多电视。Imust________thestudents________________toomuchTV.55.他的最新发明以一个极低的价格被销售了。Hisnewestinventionwassold________________________________________.Ⅵ.补全对话。(每题1分，共5分)依照对话内容，从方框中选出合适的选项补全对话。(有两项节余)M：Jane,howdoyoulikethesoupwithFanqieandeggscookedbyme?W：It'snice.__56__M：It'sanotherwayofcallingtomatoes.FanaswellasHumeanssomethingfromaforeigncountry.W：__57__M：Yes.ItcametoChinainthe13thcentury.__58__W：WhenweretomatoesbroughttoChina?M：Inthe17thcentury.__59__W：Whatweretheygrownforthen?精选M：Theyweregrownasakindofbonsai(盆栽).Chinesepeopleusedtothinkthempoisonous(有毒的).__60__Andwhentheybeganeatingthemattable,theyfellinlovewiththenicetaste.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________Ⅶ.短文填词。(每题1分，共10分)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。front，instrument，pleasure，return，list，lock，doubt，help，nearly，suddenIamProfessorSmith.Ihavejustinventeda(n)__61__thatallowspeopletotravelintothepastorthefutureforfivehours.IthoughtIwouldhaveagreat__62__ofseeingwhatmyfatherwaslikewhenhewasyoung.Imadea__63__ofwhatIshouldtakeandputthesethingsintoabag.Iwrotethewords，“1964，11NivenRoad，Singapore”andthentouchedthebutton(按钮)Inamoment，Iwasin__64__ofthehousewheremyfatherusedtolivein.Isawfourchildrenlookingforalostdog.Theyweremyfather，myuncleKelvin，myauntPeekandmyauntJanet.I__65__themlookfortheirlostdog，Blackie.WeclimbedahillandtriedtofindBlackie.__66__weheardadogbarking(吠叫).“Blackie！”myfathershouted.Wesawadogchained(用锁链拴住)toatreebesideahouse.Thedoorofthehousewas__67__.Amanopenedthedoor.Weaskedhimto__68__Blackietous.MyfathercalledoutBlackie'snameandthedogwashappytohearhisvoice.Without__69__itwasBlackie.Myfivehourswere__70__usedup.Whataninterestingexperience!61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________Ⅷ.书面表达。(10分)在一个“小科学家”发明显现会上，杨涛将显现他最新发明的LanguageInterpreter。假如你是杨涛，请依照下面表格中的内容写一篇英语短文向外国游客介绍一下自己的发明。NameLanguageInterpreterLookslikeCellphoneUsedforTranslatingonelanguageintoanotherAdvantagesUseful，convenient(方便的)精选DisadvantagesOnlytranslatingseverallanguages___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________