2021年甘肃省张掖市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
2021年甘肃省张掖市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)_第2页
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2021年甘肃省张掖市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

27.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(20题)31.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

32.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.

Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.

Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.

Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.

And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.

Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.

(41)

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

33.(54)

A.becauseofB.becauseC.forD.from

34.(49)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

35.(50)

A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express

36.(46)

A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

37.(67)

A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing

38.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

21

AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(纪律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

27

theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

28

ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

29

manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

30

.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

39.(55)

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

40.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For

41.(69)

A.turnB.exploreC.traceD.trade

42.(68)

A.positiveB.positionC.negativeD.possible

43.(42)

A.opposesB.deniesC.refusesD.offends

44.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A.problem

B.conflict

C.contribution

D.work

45.(38)

A.aimB.liveC.chargeD.serve

46.(37)

A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize

47.【C6】

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

48.(66)

A.instantB.momentC.periodD.time

49.28.A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint

50.【B5】

A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto

三、英译汉(5题)51.Dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswehavemissedduringthedaybecausewearetoobusytonoticethem.

52.Ifyouaretobelievesomeonewhosaysthereisnosuchthingasanhonestperson,youmaybesurethatthespeakerisdishonest.

53.Itmaytakeourmindsoffourtroublesforatime,butitdoesnotgiveusthespirituallyenrichingexperienceofvitalandorderlydesign.(PassageThree)

54.Hardlyhadheenteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.

55.MikeandIwouldliketothankyouforthebeautifultableclothwhichyougaveus.

四、补全对话(5题)56.57请选择最佳答案填入()

57.请在第____处填上正确答案。

58.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

59.第52题________

查看材料

60.阅读下列短文,回答题。

提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议

邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But

51

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.

Michael:That"sagoodidea.

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:

53

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:

54

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:

55

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第51题________

查看材料

五、阅读理解(2题)61.

Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

62.Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunicationCellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.

Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto.

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecattleortelephonenow.

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45a.m.andBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheybumout.

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange.

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

六、作文(1题)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

8.A

9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

10.A

11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

13.B

14.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

15.C

16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

21.C

22.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

23.D

24.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

25.D

26.D

27.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

28.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

29.A

30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

31.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一样在街上玩耍,一个陌生人走过来问他是不是那个裁缝的儿子。

32.C解析:由下文观点排除A、B两项,由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。

33.C解析:forthatreason“由于那个原因”,固定搭配。又如forsomereason“由于某种原因”。

34.B解析:然而,如今参赛的运动员都是职业的。

35.A解析:A选项tell(thetruth)为一固定搭配,意思是“说实话”。

36.B解析:GoodFriday耶稣受难日。终于在1998年的耶稣受难日那天签署了和平协议。

37.A解析:读懂全句可知,这里需填一个词与byplanes搭配,构成一个分词短语来修饰其前面的airservice。分词短语可以由一个现在分词或一个过去分词引导,此处需一个过去分词,因为byplanes表示被动。如果将原句展开,应是Thereisagoodsystemofairservicewhichisprovidedbyplanes。此题可能错选providing,注意过去分词和现在分词短语在句中与其所修饰的词的关系,前者表示被动,后者表示主动。

38.C答案为C。词组“both...and...”表示“两者都……”,此处谈论的是亚洲和西方教育方法的优缺点。notonly应与butalso连用;all表示“三者以上”。

39.D解析:根据文章中心可知:我考试中理论知识还不错,但实际动手能力不是很强。因此对于这种实践性较强的问题,不会反应那么敏捷。所以麻选D项。

40.C

41.C解析:“trace…back(to)”为“追溯(到)”,是固定搭配词组。故选C。

42.A解析:A项positive意思为“正面的,肯定的”;B项position意思为“位置,职务”;C项negative意思为“反面的,否定的”;D项possible意思为“可能的”。根据句首词However可判断A项为正确答案。

43.C解析:本题所给的四个备选答案的意思是“反对”、“否认”、“拒绝”、“冒犯”。根据题意,此处表达的应该是不吃蔬菜,故此应选C项refuses作为正确答案。deny也有“拒绝”的意思,但主要是“不给予”之意。其他选项都不符合句子要求。

44.B这里指出什么冲突以及造成的后果:国家、宗教、社会的冲突,并有3500人丧失了生命。

45.B解析:此处测试短语liveone'sownlife,意为“过自己的生活”。

46.D

47.D在咖啡里,用in。D项是正确的。

48.D解析:本题为词组搭配题。instant意为“瞬息,霎时”,常用在词组ontheinstant(立即,马上)。moment意为“片刻,瞬间”,词组atthemoment用于现在时态中意为“此刻”,用在过去时态中意为“那时”。period意为“时期,时代”,一般不和at相连接。atthetimeof意为“在……时候”。根据句意,我们可知那位英国妇女刚到香港的时候对中国文化一无所知。

49.D

28.答案为D

此处测试词义与句法。yieldto(导致),用法类似于leadto、payattentionto,to后应接名词(包括动名词)。分析填充处所在句子,to后已经有名词planninganddecisionmaking,判断出修饰它们的只能是形容词或名词。看选项,排除动词join和副词together。比较individual(个人的)和

joint(联合的),依据句子的意思,选D为答案。

50.C解析:句意理解题。四个选项的意思分别是“无论如何”,“

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