年高考英语二轮复习专题训练单项选择含详解 优秀奖 市一等奖

2022年高考英语二轮复习专题训练：单项选择（7）1.Itisoftensaid_______teachershave_______veryeasylife

A./;/

B./;a

C.the;/

D.the;a

2.Totellyou_______truth,itseemstomethatyouarenotbeingtreatedwith_______respectduetoaKing.

A./；/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;/

3.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.

—_______.

A.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.

B.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou.

C.Mypleasure

D.I’mgladtoseeyou

4.It’sjust________amongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinanOlympicmedal.

A.muchasacompetition

B.asamuchcompetition

C.acompetitionasmuch

D.asmuchacompetition

5.Wewere_______happytoknowthemannedspaceshipShenzhou

landedontheearthsuccessfully.

A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan

6.Bothlookverystrongandfast,________onerunnerspeedsaheadandwinstherace.

A.Therefore

B.And

C.But

D.While

7.Carefulstudyshowsthatthebestathleteswin_______,________theythinkthencanwin.

,because

B.almost;

as

C.partly;for

;since

8.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe_______.，aftersheboughtsomevegetables

A.20dollarsremained

dollarsleft

C.left20dollars

20dollars

9.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreeistiredout.

A.Itisnowonder

B.ThereisnoneedC.ThereisnopointD.Itisnoway

10.I’mwornout,_______,thebikedoesn’tworkwell,_______Ican’tgofurther.

A.apartfrom;so

B.exceptfor;because

C.beside;because

D.besides;so

11.________isknowntouall,Americaisadevelopedcountry_______thefirstworld.

A.As;belonging

B.which;belongec

C.as;belongingtoD.which;belongedto

12.—DidyouvisittheBigBeninLondon?

—No,we_______it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldvisit

B.couldhavevisited

C.mustahavevisitedit

D.canhavevisited

13.Marypassedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeveryoneintheoffice

A.which

B.what

C.this

D.it

14.Hewantedtopasstheexamandstyedupverylate,this________createsfurtherproblems.

A.inturn

B.incase

C.indoubt

D.inshort

15.Treat_______to________teatohelpyourelaxattheendofthewoek.

A.on;a

B.oneself;the

C.you;/

D.yourself;a

16.________thewatch_______andseeifsomethingiswrongwithit.

A.Take;apart

B.Take;out

C.Put;apart

D.Put;out

17.Theypeasantsdidwhatthey_______thecrops,butfailed.

A.couldsave

B.couldsaving

C.couldtosave

D.couldsaved

18.________,tearscamedown.

A.Hearingthebadnews

B.Heardthebadnews

C.whentohearthebadnews

D.Whenheheardthebadnews

19.Therainyseason________forsixmonthsandwatergetsinamongthestones.

A.stays

B.remains

C.continues

D.lasts

20.AsIwalked________thecountryyards,Inoticedhowthepeasantsdevotedhourstocleaningit

A.across

B.down

D.along

21.“Wherearewenow?”________fewminutesoneofthestudentsaskedmethesamequestion.

A.A

22.Iwonder_______willbecomemydaughter.Aswellasendlesshomework,shealsobearsotherleadingloadssuchasrevisionandrecitation.

A.which

B.what

C.that

23.—Weheardthathehadgoneabroad.

—________.

A.Sodidhe

B.Sohedid

C.Neitherdidhe

D.Nordidhe

24.—Youfailedagaininthemathsexamyesterday.

—Don’ttellDadaboutit;ifheknowsthat,I’m_______dead.

A.aswellas

B.asmuchas

goodas

D.asmanyas

25.Theoranges_______nice,but________badlythisyear.

A.aretasted;aren’tsold

;sell

C.aretasted;sell

D.taste;aresold

26.There________tobeawastelandandnowstandsabuilding.

A.used

B.seems

C.was

27.Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting________nextSaturday?

B.held

C.whichwillhold

D.tobeheld

28.Youcan________thisEnglishprogramme________theaireasilywithyourshort-waveradio.

A.pickout;over

B.pickup;on

C.choose;through

D.choose;by

29.Thehostcountry________vastfacilities,________astadium,swimmingpoolsandlivingquarters

A.offers;containingB.gives;included

C.awards;containedD.provides;including

30.MostpeoplewhohaveAIDSmanageto_______onlyafewyearsaftertheygetthedisease.

C.continue

on

31.________theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor

32.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather________tothenewswouldbe.

A.impression

B.comment

C.reaction

D.opinion

33.Ourattitudetowardourteachersshouldbe________,butnotslavishorsuperstitious.

A.respectable

B.respected

C.respective

D.respectful

34.Wecouldseethathewastryingto________hisownresponsibilityforthedelay,insteadofacceptinghisfault.

A.runover

B.smoothover

C.passoff

D.turndown

35..Glemp'sheroicflightintospaceentitledhim________aplaceinhistory

A.for

B.with

C.to

D.of

36.He's________drinkandneverdoesastrokeofwork.

A.goneto

B.takento

C.takenup

D.gonefor

37."Whoisresponsibleforsendingoutmisinformation?""Mostofthefaultlies________theadministration."

A.in

B.to

C.on

D.with

38.Peoplewholiveinasmallvillageareboundtoseeagood________ofeachother.

A.sum

B.quantity

C.deal

D.amount

39.Maria________missedthefirsttrainsoastotravelonthesameoneasJohn.

A.deliberately

B.intensively

C.decisively

D.objectively

40.Theyalwayskeptongood________withtheirnext-doorneighborsforthechildren'ssake

A.friendship

B.relations

C.intentions

D.terms

41.Doyouthinkawifeshould________herhabitsandtastestothoseofherhusband?

A.comply

B.confirm

C.consent

D.conform

42..Hewasafraidthatthebranchmightbendoverandbreak,andhewouldbesent________totheground.

A.crashing

B.throwing

C.falling

D.dropping

43.Highinterestrates________peoplefromborrowingmoney.

A.discourage

B.decrease

C.disturb

D.disgust

44.Despitetheirgoodservice,mostinnsarelesscostlythanhotelsof________standards.

A.equivalent

B.equal

C.alike

D.likely

45.Thetwothingsarethesameinoutwardformbutdifferent________.

A.inaddition

B.inbrief

C.incommon

D.inessence

46.________itisagoodthingIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor,thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointedatthetime.

A.Bytheway

B.Inaway

C.Intheway

D.Innoway

47.________invitingguestsandnottreatingthemproperly!

A.Strangely

B.Fantastically

C.Surprisingly

D.Fancy

48.WithsufficientscientificinformationamannedtriptoMarsshouldbe________

A.obtainable

B.potential

C.considerable

D.feasible

49.Thegeneration________makesitdifficultforparentstounderstandtheirchildren'sopinions.

A.division

B.gap

C.separation

D.interval

50.Iftheboyhad________thedogaloneitwouldn'thavebittenhim.

A.set

B.left

C.had

D.put

1.【解析】B前一个空复数名词前的泛指为零冠词，后一个空为泛指概念的单数意思是人生、生活

2.【解析】B第一个空为固定短语中的冠词；第二个空为不可数名词的特指

3.【解析】A考查交际用语依据前面的意思，答语应该是“我很高兴听到这个”B项答复对方的帮助；C为“别客气，不用谢”，D为见面时用语

4.【解析】D考查比较的表达方式as+adj./adv.原形+as表示同级的比较其中名词acompetition要放在much之后表示程度

5.【解析】A考查副词短语Morethan+adj.表示“非常，很”的意思，此处是很高兴；otherthan意思是“不同于除了”；ratherthan意思是“胜过，而不是”；lessthan少于，决不

6.【解析】C考查连词辨析按照both和one的关系此处应该是转折

7.【解析】A考查副词词义辨析和连词的词义辨析依据句意前果后因，前面的空应是大多数为佳

8.【解析】D考查leave与remain在with结构中的辨析语义和词义用remaining20dollars

9.【解析】A考查短语的辨析Nowonder难怪；B,C我对---没用；D为不可能，决不

10.【解析】D考查副词、介词和连词的用法Besides可用作副词，表示“而且，此外”，起补充说明作用，其他三项均为介词而前面是原因，因此选D句意为：我精疲力尽，此外，自行车也坏了，因此我不能往前走了

11.【解析】C考查as与which的辨析和belong短语的用法

12.【解析】B考查情态动词的用法依据句意原本能够事实并非如此，用couldhavedone形式

13.【解析】A考查非限制性定语从句中关系代词的辨析which指代前面的整个句子what不用于定语从句；如果用C,D时前面必须用连词，否则就是定语从句

14.【解析】A考查介词短语的辨析Inturn轮流，反过来，依据句意是反过来的意思Incase假使，以防万一；indoubt不确定，拿不准；inshort总之，简言之

15.【解析】D考查词的习惯用法Treatoneselftosth.用某物款待自己；atea=acupoftea

16.【解析】A.考查固定短语的用法Take---apart,意思是“把---拆开”依据语义选择

17.【解析】C考查句子结构从句whattheycould（do）作动词did的宾语，不定式tosavethecrops作全句的目的状语防止误选A.

18.【解析】D考查的非谓语动词形式前后主语保持一致，因此选D

19.【解析】D考查动词词义辨析此处是持续不是继续

20.【解析】C考查介词和动词的搭配through从空间里穿过；across从物体的表面过去

21．【解析】Ｄ考查不定代词的用法ｅｖｅｒｙ

fewminutes每几分钟Each后接单数名词；anotherfewminutes意为“再有几分钟”，与语境不符；afewminutes不能做时间状语

22.【解析】B考查宾语从句连接词的用法突破点必须依据语义句意是“我不知道女儿将来会怎样，除了没完没了的作业，她还要承受其他的像复习和背诵这样的主要负担”

23.【解析】B考查倒装句的特殊用法同一主语表示的是附和和肯定句式为so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词句型

24.【解析】C考查as---as短语的辨析Asgoodas意思是“和—一样”“几乎，等于”句意为别告诉爸爸，如果他知道了，我肯定死定（像死了一样）

25.【解析】B考查语态Taste为系动词无被动语态，sell为不及物动词，意思是“卖起来”

26.【解析】A考查therebe句型依据语义前后对比

27.【解析】D考查不定式作定语的用法

28.【解析】B考查动词和介词的辨析题意为用你的短波收音机，你可以再广播上或无线电上接收节目pickup“接收节目”ontheair“在广播上”

29.【解析】D考查动词词义辨析Provide提供；offer（主动）给予；give送给；award授予；contain全部包括；include部分包括

30.【解析】B考查动词词义辨析Survive幸存；live住，生活；continue继续；goon继续进行

31.【解析】B.考查虚拟语气的用法butfor（=without,exceptfor）若非，要不是

32.【解析】C.考查名词词义辨析reaction（to）对......的反应，依据语义选择

33.【解析】D.考查respect的变化辨析respectable值得尊敬的,品行端正的respectful有礼貌的，表示尊敬的respective各个的respected尊敬的Respectingprep.关于，说到

34.【解析】B.考查动词短语的区分smoothover使平息，使恢复正常的，掩饰；runover溢出；passoff事件发生；turndown拒绝，关小

35.【解析】C.考查介词和动词的搭配entitlesb.tosth给予权利

36.【解析】B.考查动词短语的辨析taketo养成（某种习惯）本题意思是他已经成了酒徒，从来没有干过一件工作

37.【解析】D.考查介词和动词的搭配liewith应由.......（承担责任）；（作出决定等）得靠......）liein在于

38.【解析】C.考查名词与动词的搭配seeagooddealofeachother经常见面

39.【解析】A.考查副词词义辨析deliberately（=onpurpose,intentionally）故意地；存心地Intensively