高中英语Unit5《Firstaid》课件grammar新人教版必修5

ks5u精品课件Unit5Firstaid

Grammar:Ellipsisks5u精品课件Unit5FirstaidGrammaks5u精品课件I’veworkedinafactory.It’sabigone.---Howmany___it?A.workersinB.workersisC.workisD.workinAks5u精品课件I’veworkedinafactoks5u精品课件EllipsisAims:Knowingwhatpartsofthesentencescanbeomitted?Usingellipsistodochoices/readcomprehensions/writing/makedialoguesks5u精品课件EllipsisAims:ks5u精品课件.Lookatthesesentences.Decidewithyourpartnerwhichwordshavebeenleftout.Pleasecompletethem.A.Soundslikeagoodidea.B.Doesn'tmatter.C.Thisway,please.D.Likesomemoretea?E.Pityyoucan’tcome.F.I'llbegladtoifinvitedtotheparty.G.---Doyouknowhertelephonenumber?---No,I’veforgotten.I.Whatabeautifulpicture!ks5u精品课件.Lookatthesesentencks5u精品课件Generallyspeaking,anypartofthesentencecanbeomittedaslongasthemeaningisclearandnotconfusing.

ks5u精品课件Generallyspeakingks5u精品课件

Someofthewordsinthefollowingsentencesareunnecessary.CrossthemoutA.Theytookphotos,theyswamandtheyplayed.B.Althoughsheknowshowtodive,shedoesnotwanttodive.C.Shecouldnotdecidewhethertogoonavoyageornottogoonavoyage.D.Wetestedthedepthofthewaterandthetemperatureofthewater.E.ShecanholdherbreathlongerthanIcanholdmybreath.F.Hewouldbehappyonceheisinvited.ks5u精品课件Someofthewordsinks5u精品课件简单句中的省略1.在对话中--Howisyourmothertoday?--(Sheis)muchbetter.2.在祈使句中（You)openthedoor,please.3.在感叹句中Whata(good)boy(heis)!How(hard)theyareworking!ks5u精品课件简单句中的省略1.在对话中--Howisks5u精品课件4.表示讲话人的意见和看法(It)soundsfinetome.(It’sa)pityyoucouldn’tcome.5.提问(Isthere)anythingwrong?(Haveyou)foundthebike?6.名词所有格修饰的名词若表示店铺,住宅,教堂或上下文已暗示或明确指出过的事物Athermother’s(house)shepassedmanyhappydays.ks5u精品课件4.表示讲话人的意见和看法(It)sounks5u精品课件7.前面出现过的动词在下文再次出现时可以单纯使用不定式符号toI.--Willyougowithme?--Well,I’dliketo(gowithyou).II.–Haveyoueverbeentotheseaside?--No,wecan’taffordto(gototheseaside).ks5u精品课件7.前面出现过的动词在下文再次出现时可以单纯ks5u精品课件并列句中的省略1.后面分句中与前面相同的部分常被省略Shewaspoorbut(shewas)honest.2.有时并列句中的省略部分出现在前面的分句中，看完最后一个分句才能掌握全句的完整意义。Marycan（speakEnglish）andMaryoughttospeakEnglish.ks5u精品课件并列句中的省略1.后面分句中与前面相同的部分ks5u精品课件惯用的省略结构1.无动词祈使句,无主句祝愿句,这类句子往往用感叹号.IfonlyIcouldrememberhisname!2.固定句型How/Whatabout+n/pron/-ing.Whataboutsomemoremilk?3.Whynot+省去to的动词不定式。Whynotgoatonce?ks5u精品课件惯用的省略结构1.无动词祈使句,无主句祝愿句ks5u精品课件复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1）主句的省略多见于句首，多用于口语中。（It’sa)pityyoucouldn’tcome.2)在对话中答句省去整个主句只用从句。--ShallIgotoplay?--Ifyoulike.(youcangotoplay).ks5u精品课件复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1）主句的省略ks5u精品课件2.宾语从句中的省略1）由which,when,where,how和why引导的宾语从句，可全部或部分省去,只保留引导词。Pleasepassmeoneofthesebooks,Idon’tcarewhich(youpassme).2)在I’mafraid,Ithink,Ibelieve,Ihope,Iguess等开头的作答句中，后面跟so与not分别用于肯定或否定宾语是，宾语从句可省去。--Doyouthinkitwillrain?--Ihopenot(thatitwillnotrain).ks5u精品课件2.宾语从句中的省略1）由which,wheks5u精品课件3.状语从句中的省略1）状语从句出现在句末时，一般都可以作句尾省略。Comingswimming?Youdon’thaveto(comingswimming)ifyoudon’twantto(comingswimming).2)有时条件从句可以完全省去，只剩下主句。Iwouldhavecomeyesterday(ifIhadwantedto).3)以as,than引导的比较状语从句可以全部或部分省去。Afterhalfahour,shebecomequieter(thanshehadbeen.)ks5u精品课件3.状语从句中的省略1）状语从句出现在句末时ks5u精品课件1.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday___beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.willyouC.youwillD.canyou2.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,nowhereelse___suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufindB.youcouldfindC.youcanfindD.couldyoufind3.—wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,___.--Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebellB.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoesD.goesthebellthereks5u精品课件1.Onlybypracticingaks5u精品课件1.—Ididn’tgotoseethedoctoryesterday.---Butyou___.A.oughtB.oughttoC.couldD.oughttohave2.---Howdidhesupporthisfamily?---____.A.workingB.ToworkC.workD.Byworkingks5u精品课件1.—Ididn’tgotoseeks5u精品课件一、在含有状语从句的复合句中

由when，while，as,once，whenever引导的时间状语从句；或由if，unless引导的条件状语从句；由though，although，evenif，eventhough引导的让步状语从句；由asthough，asif，as引导的方式状语从句；由wherever引导的地点状语从句，若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。ks5u精品课件一、在含有状语从句的复合句中ks5u精品课件高考链接：

1.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.

A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced

2.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.

A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

BAks5u精品课件高考链接：BAks5u精品课件3.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.tosee4.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.

A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken

DBks5u精品课件3.Themanwefollowedks5u精品课件

5.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.

A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

6.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted

AAks5u精品课件5.Unless________tks5u精品课件7.Though________money,hisparentsman-agedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin8.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeit.

A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begunCDks5u精品课件7.Though________monks5u精品课件二、在限定性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词that，which,whom可以省略；在以thesame...as和such...as引导的定语从句中，可以省略与主句相同的部分；theway后面的定语从句中，可以省略that，inwhich；在含被动语态的定语从句中，关系代词作主语时，可以省略关系代词和be,省略之后,变成过去分词短语作定语。ks5u精品课件二、在限定性定语从句中ks5u精品课件高考链接：

9.—You'realwaysworking.Comeon,let'sgoshopping.

—________youeverwanttodoisgoingshopping.

A.AnythingB.SomethingC.AllD.That

10.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained

CAks5u精品课件高考链接：CAks5u精品课件11.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.

thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich12.Itiseasytodotherepair.________youneedisahammerandsomenails.A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything13.That'sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter________he'sdoneforyou.A.somethingB.anythingC.allD.that

AACks5u精品课件11.Whatsurprisedmeks5u精品课件三、在感官动词或短语中在see，watch，hear，feel，observe，notice，listento等感官动词或短语及make，have，let等使役动词之后的“宾语+不定式作宾语补足语”结构中，不定式前省略to；有时为了避免重复，常省略与上文表达相同意思的不定式符号to之后的内容，只保留不定式符号；不定式在tell，ask，advise，wish，permit，force等动词后面作宾语补足语或主语补足语时，可以省略，但要保留不定式符号to；不定式在happy，glad，eager，ready，willing等形容词后面作状语时，可以省略，但要保留不定式符号to。ks5u精品课件三、在感官动词或短语中ks5u精品课件高考链接：

14.Asyou'veneverbeentherebefore,I'llhavesomeone________youtheway.

A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showed

15.—I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

—Notatall,________.

A.IhavenotimeB.I'drathernotC.I'dlikeitD.I'dbehappyto

16.—DoesyourbrotherintendtostudyGerman?

—Yes,heintends________.

A./B.toC.soD.that

BDBks5u精品课件高考链接：BDBks5u精品课件17.—WouldyouliketogototheGrandTheatrewithmetonight?

—________.

A.Yes,I'dliketogototheGrandTheatre

B.I'dliketo,butIhaveanexamtomorrow

C.No,Iwon't

D.That'sright18.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.

—Imeant________,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.

A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingto

BBks5u精品课件17.—Wouldyouliketoks5u精品课件四、在if引导的虚拟条件句中在if引导的虚拟语气条件句中含有had，were，should时，可以把had，were，should放在句首，省略if。ks5u精品课件四、在if引导的虚拟条件句中ks5u精品课件高考链接：19.________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will20.________forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.IfitisnotB.WereC.HaditnotbeenD.IftheywerenotBCks5u精品课件高考链接：BCks5u精品课件五、在否定结构中由nor，neither等引导的连续否定的句子也是一种省略句，这种句子在意思上与前面的句子是相同的，而且主谓用倒装。ks5u精品课件五、在否定结构中ks5u精品课件高考链接：

21.Ididn’tknowwhatwasonhismindatthetime,nordid________.

A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.nooneD.nooneelse

22.Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither________anyendtotheirinfluenceonman'slives.

A.thereisB.thereareC.isthereD.arethere

BCks5u精品课件高考链接：BCks5u精品课件23.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!

—________.

A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldI

C.SamewithmeD.SodoI

Key:

1—5BCDBA6—10AADCA11—15AACBD16—20BBBBC21—23BCB

Bks5u精品课件23.—Iwouldnevercomks5u精品课件Translatethefollowingsentences,payattentiontousingellipsis

1.我没定下是否当职业运动员。2.他不想也从没在河里游过泳。3.他说英语比我说得快。4.一些人能游两公里,而有些人只能游四十米。ks5u精品课件Translatethefollowinks5u精品课件5.如果想来我办公室就来吧。6.他量了水的深度和水的温度。7.我没料到他们能完成这工程这样快，但他们确已完成了。8.除非我被邀请，否则我不会来。ks5u精品课件5.如果想来我办公室就来吧。ks5u精品课件Unit5Firstaid

Grammar:Ellipsisks5u精品课件Unit5FirstaidGrammaks5u精品课件I’veworkedinafactory.It’sabigone.---Howmany___it?A.workersinB.workersisC.workisD.workinAks5u精品课件I’veworkedinafactoks5u精品课件EllipsisAims:Knowingwhatpartsofthesentencescanbeomitted?Usingellipsistodochoices/readcomprehensions/writing/makedialoguesks5u精品课件EllipsisAims:ks5u精品课件.Lookatthesesentences.Decidewithyourpartnerwhichwordshavebeenleftout.Pleasecompletethem.A.Soundslikeagoodidea.B.Doesn'tmatter.C.Thisway,please.D.Likesomemoretea?E.Pityyoucan’tcome.F.I'llbegladtoifinvitedtotheparty.G.---Doyouknowhertelephonenumber?---No,I’veforgotten.I.Whatabeautifulpicture!ks5u精品课件.Lookatthesesentencks5u精品课件Generallyspeaking,anypartofthesentencecanbeomittedaslongasthemeaningisclearandnotconfusing.

ks5u精品课件Generallyspeakingks5u精品课件

Someofthewordsinthefollowingsentencesareunnecessary.CrossthemoutA.Theytookphotos,theyswamandtheyplayed.B.Althoughsheknowshowtodive,shedoesnotwanttodive.C.Shecouldnotdecidewhethertogoonavoyageornottogoonavoyage.D.Wetestedthedepthofthewaterandthetemperatureofthewater.E.ShecanholdherbreathlongerthanIcanholdmybreath.F.Hewouldbehappyonceheisinvited.ks5u精品课件Someofthewordsinks5u精品课件简单句中的省略1.在对话中--Howisyourmothertoday?--(Sheis)muchbetter.2.在祈使句中（You)openthedoor,please.3.在感叹句中Whata(good)boy(heis)!How(hard)theyareworking!ks5u精品课件简单句中的省略1.在对话中--Howisks5u精品课件4.表示讲话人的意见和看法(It)soundsfinetome.(It’sa)pityyoucouldn’tcome.5.提问(Isthere)anythingwrong?(Haveyou)foundthebike?6.名词所有格修饰的名词若表示店铺,住宅,教堂或上下文已暗示或明确指出过的事物Athermother’s(house)shepassedmanyhappydays.ks5u精品课件4.表示讲话人的意见和看法(It)sounks5u精品课件7.前面出现过的动词在下文再次出现时可以单纯使用不定式符号toI.--Willyougowithme?--Well,I’dliketo(gowithyou).II.–Haveyoueverbeentotheseaside?--No,wecan’taffordto(gototheseaside).ks5u精品课件7.前面出现过的动词在下文再次出现时可以单纯ks5u精品课件并列句中的省略1.后面分句中与前面相同的部分常被省略Shewaspoorbut(shewas)honest.2.有时并列句中的省略部分出现在前面的分句中，看完最后一个分句才能掌握全句的完整意义。Marycan（speakEnglish）andMaryoughttospeakEnglish.ks5u精品课件并列句中的省略1.后面分句中与前面相同的部分ks5u精品课件惯用的省略结构1.无动词祈使句,无主句祝愿句,这类句子往往用感叹号.IfonlyIcouldrememberhisname!2.固定句型How/Whatabout+n/pron/-ing.Whataboutsomemoremilk?3.Whynot+省去to的动词不定式。Whynotgoatonce?ks5u精品课件惯用的省略结构1.无动词祈使句,无主句祝愿句ks5u精品课件复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1）主句的省略多见于句首，多用于口语中。（It’sa)pityyoucouldn’tcome.2)在对话中答句省去整个主句只用从句。--ShallIgotoplay?--Ifyoulike.(youcangotoplay).ks5u精品课件复合句中的省略1.主句中的省略1）主句的省略ks5u精品课件2.宾语从句中的省略1）由which,when,where,how和why引导的宾语从句，可全部或部分省去,只保留引导词。Pleasepassmeoneofthesebooks,Idon’tcarewhich(youpassme).2)在I’mafraid,Ithink,Ibelieve,Ihope,Iguess等开头的作答句中，后面跟so与not分别用于肯定或否定宾语是，宾语从句可省去。--Doyouthinkitwillrain?--Ihopenot(thatitwillnotrain).ks5u精品课件2.宾语从句中的省略1）由which,wheks5u精品课件3.状语从句中的省略1）状语从句出现在句末时，一般都可以作句尾省略。Comingswimming?Youdon’thaveto(comingswimming)ifyoudon’twantto(comingswimming).2)有时条件从句可以完全省去，只剩下主句。Iwouldhavecomeyesterday(ifIhadwantedto).3)以as,than引导的比较状语从句可以全部或部分省去。Afterhalfahour,shebecomequieter(thanshehadbeen.)ks5u精品课件3.状语从句中的省略1）状语从句出现在句末时ks5u精品课件1.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday___beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.willyouC.youwillD.canyou2.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,nowhereelse___suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufindB.youcouldfindC.youcanfindD.couldyoufind3.—wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,___.--Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.theregoesthebellB.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoesD.goesthebellthereks5u精品课件1.Onlybypracticingaks5u精品课件1.—Ididn’tgotoseethedoctoryesterday.---Butyou___.A.oughtB.oughttoC.couldD.oughttohave2.---Howdidhesupporthisfamily?---____.A.workingB.ToworkC.workD.Byworkingks5u精品课件1.—Ididn’tgotoseeks5u精品课件一、在含有状语从句的复合句中

由when，while，as,once，whenever引导的时间状语从句；或由if，unless引导的条件状语从句；由though，although，evenif，eventhough引导的让步状语从句；由asthough，asif，as引导的方式状语从句；由wherever引导的地点状语从句，若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。ks5u精品课件一、在含有状语从句的复合句中ks5u精品课件高考链接：

1.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.

A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced

2.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.

A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

BAks5u精品课件高考链接：BAks5u精品课件3.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseenD.tosee4.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.

A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken

DBks5u精品课件3.Themanwefollowedks5u精品课件

5.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.

A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

6.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted

AAks5u精品课件5.Unless________tks5u精品课件7.Though________money,hisparentsman-agedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin8.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce________nothingcanbedonetochangeit.

A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begunCDks5u精品课件7.Though________monks5u精品课件二、在限定性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词that，which,whom可以省略；在以thesame...as和such...as引导的定语从句中，可以省略与主句相同的部分；theway后面的定语从句中，可以省略that，inwhich；在含被动语态的定语从句中，关系代词作主语时，可以省略关系代词和be,省略之后,变成过去分词短语作定语。ks5u精品课件二、在限定性定语从句中ks5u精品课件高考链接：

9.—You'realwaysworking.Comeon,let'sgoshopping.

—________youeverwanttodoisgoingshopping.

A.AnythingB.SomethingC.AllD.That

10.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained

CAks5u精品课件高考链接：CAks5u精品课件11.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.

thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich12.Itiseasytodotherepair.________youneedisahammerandsomenails.A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything13.That'sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter________he'sdoneforyou.A.somethingB.anythingC.allD.that

AACks5u精品课件11.Whatsurprisedmeks5u精品课件三、在感官动词或短语中在see，watch，hear，feel，observe，notice，listento等感官动词或短语及make，have，let等使役动词之后的“宾语+不定式作宾语补足语”结构中，不定式前省略to；有时为了避免重复，常省略与上文表达相同意思的不定式符号to之后的内容，只保留不定式符号；不定式在tell，ask，advise，wish，permit，force等动词后面作宾语补足语或主语补足语时，可以省略，但要保留不定式符号to；不定式在happy，glad，eager，ready，willing等形容词后面作状语时，可以省略，但要保留不定式符号to。ks5u精品课件三、在感官动词或短语中ks5u精品课件高考链接：

14.Asyou'veneverbeentherebefore,I'llhavesomeone________youtheway.

A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showed

15.—I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

—Notatall,________.

A.IhavenotimeB.I'drathernotC.I'dlikeitD.I'dbehappyto

16.—Doesyourb