最新高英语人教版必修5模块综合测试及答案2

PAGEPAGE18高中新课标配套测评卷——英语[必修5]Unit1Greatscientists学校：__________班级：___________姓名：____________考号：____________第一卷(选择题，共105分)第一局部：听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)1．Whereisthemangoingtohangthepicture?A．Inhisoffice.B．Inthelivingroom.C．Inhisbedroom.2．Whatdoesthemandevotehimselfto?A．Teaching.B．Writing.C．Researching.3．Whatwillthewomando?A．She’llgoabroad.B．She’llhaveaholiday.C．She’llgoshopping.4．Howlonghavethewoman’sfriendsbeenaway?A．Twenty­onedays.B．Fourteendays.C．Aboutamonth.5．Howmuchchangedoesthemanget?A．25cents.B．75cents.C．50cents.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听第6段对话，答复第6至7题。6．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Employerandemployee.B．Classmates.C．Teacherandstudent.7．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Hewillgraduate.B．Hewilltakeanexam.C．Hewillstudyinanotherschool.听第7段对话，答复第8至9题。8．Whatdidthemandolastnight?A．Hevisitedoneofhisfriends.B．Heattendedaweddingparty.C．Hewenttoabirthdayparty.9．Howlonghasthemanbeenmarried?A．Abouttenyears.B．Morethanthreeyears.C．Lessthanthreeyears.听第8段对话，答复第10至12题。10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inasubway.B．Atabusstop.C．Onatrain.11．WhydidMichaelwanttobeattheyoungman?A．Hewantedtogivetheyoungmanalesson.B．Theyoungmankeptsmokinginfrontofhim.C．Theyoungmandidn’tlistentohisadvice.12．Whatdoyouthinkoftheyoungman?A．Heisstupid.B．Hehasbadmanners.C．Heiscrazy.听第9段对话，答复第13至16题。13．Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthewoman’soffice.B．Inarestaurant.C．Atagarage.14．Whereisthegaragethemanreferredto?A．Itisneartheman’sflat.B．Itisneartheman’sofficebuilding.C．Itisfarfromthewoman’sflat.15．Whatdayisitwhentheyaretalking?A．ItisFriday.B．ItisSaturday.C．ItisSunday.16．Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?A．Thewomandoesn’tknowwherethemanlives.B．Theman’scarbrokedownhalfway.C．Themantoldalietothewoman.听第10段独白，答复第17至20题。17．Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker’sfamily?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.18．Whatdothespeaker’sparentsdo?A．Theyarebothteachers.B．Hismumisateacherandhisdadisamanager.C．Hisdadisateacherandhismumisaworker.19．Whatisthespeaker’ssisterlike?A．Sheisfriendlyandfunny.B．Sheiskindandfriendly.C．Sheiscleverandhumorous.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue?A．Thespeakerhasmanyfriendsinhisclass.B．Thespeaker’sparentsaretoobusytolookafterhim.C．Thespeakerloveshisfamilyverymuch.第二局部：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)21．Oldasheis，MrHansonisstillin________controlofthecompany.Inotherwords，thecompanyisstillin________controlofhim.A．a；/B．/；theC．the；theD．a；the22．Harry，didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousethedaybeforeyesterday?A．heldB．havingbeenheldC．tobeheldD．beingheld23．ToMary’sjoy，heryoungdaughterAnnawasableto________herwhenshewasillinbed.A．care B．intend C．attend D．concern24．Annlentmeaninterestingnovel________byMarkTwainthismorningandIamvery________withherkindness.A．written；pleased B．writing；pleasingC．waswritten；pleased D．towrite；pleasing25．Awisemothernever________herchildrentotheslightestpossibilityofdanger.A．prevents B．supposes C．affects D．exposes26．Isuggestthatyoushouldnotusetoomanywords，expressions，orphrases________onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledgeinyourspeech.A．beingknownB．havingbeenknownC．known D．tobeknown27．Susanisalwaysreadytohelpme________Icometoaskherforhelp.A．bythetime B．everytimeC．sometimesD．attimes28．Afterreadingherwriting，everyteachercametothe________thatshewasaverycarefulandpromisinggirl.A．conclusion B．decision C．impression D．opinion29．ThefilmAvatarisan________film.Allofmyfriendsare________aboutit.A．exciting；exciting B．excited；excitedC．excited；exciting D．exciting；excited30．Thefactthatheisbreathingonhisownagainisa________sign，soweshouldnotgiveuphope.A．positive B．terrible C．passive D．frightening31．Youmustn’tbetoo________withyourchildren，norcanyouletthemdowhatevertheylike.A．filled B．strict C．satisfied D．familiar32．OnmywaytoworkIfoundabigtruckgot________inthemudbythesideoftheroad.A．tobestuck B．stick C．sticking D．stuck33．Everyoneagreedthatthesuggestionhe________atthemeeting________.A．putforward；madenosenseB．puton；makesnosenseC．putoff；didn’tmakeanysenseD．putforward；doesn’tmakeanysense34．EveryoneassumesJohnis________buttheydon’tknowtheothersideofthecoin.A．blamed B．toblame C．blaming D．tobeblamed35.—HowdoyoufindyournewBritishliteratureteacher?—________.Weallloveherlessons.A．Onthecampus B．VeryfriendlyC．ThroughafriendD．Quitebyaccident第二节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)AboutfiveyearsagoIbegantostudyatanewschool，whenmyfamilymovedtoIowa.Iwasjustalittle__36__，wonderingwhetherIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates.Lucy，agirlinmy__37__，whoIthoughtwasn’treadytoaccepta__38__girl，didn’tlikemefromthestart.__39__，Iwasprettysureshehatedme.WhenIaskedheraquestion，Icould__40__shethoughtIwasatotalfool.Myteachermadeus__41__nexttoeachotherforthelastterm.Lucywasnothappy.However，Ikept__42__ather，thoughsherolledhereyes，andIkepttellingherthatshewasbeautiful.Finally，Lucyletme__43__toher，evenwhenherfriendswerearound.She__44__tellingmehowbeautifulIlooked.Istillrememberthe__45__timewhenshesmiledatmeandsaidthat，andIsmiledrightback，saying__46__toher.OnedayLucyinvitedmeovertoherhouse，andtalkedtomeallthetime__47__herotherfriends.ThatdayLucy，thegirlwhohadhatedme，calledmeherbestdeskmate.Afterthat，we__48__friendsforyears.ImovedtoArizonalater，butIwillnever__49__Lucy.Istillremembersheconsideredmeher__50__atfirst.DuringthattimeitfeltlikeIwas__51__mytime，andlosingmydignity(尊严)，butIstillsmiledatLucyevenwhenshe__52__me.I’mnotstupid；Ididn’tthinkshewas__53__indoingthosethings，butIstillputupwithit.Andfinallywebecamegreatfriends.Notlongago，Ireadthe__54__ofAbrahamLincoln，“AmInotdestroyingmyenemieswhenImakefriendsofthem？〞Ismiled，thinkingofLucy.Itjust__55__mehowgreatafriendIusedtohave.36．A.sad B．surprised C．worried D．eager37．A.school B．class C．team D．city38．A.positive B．successful C．new D．common39．A.Usually B．Actually C．Finally D．Fortunately40．A.describe B．prove C．tell D．accept41．A.sit B．speak C．stand D．live42．A.shouting B．laughing C．pointing D．smiling43．A.write B．reply C．talk D．listen44．A.started B．minded C．considered D．avoided45．A.rare B．next C．last D．first46．A.hello B．thanks C．sorry D．bye47．A.accordingto B．thankstoC．exceptfor D．insteadof48．A.served B．appeared C．seemed D．stayed49．A.forget B．leave C．miss D．teach50．A.enemy B．hero C．friend D．leader51．A.changing B．managing C．wastingD．enjoying52．A.tookcareofB．tooktheplaceofC．madefunofD．gotawayfrom53．A.right B．proud C．interested D．busy54．A.books B．words C．stories D．experiences55．A.taught B．advised C．warned D．reminded第三局部：阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)ANielsHenrikDavidBohrwasborninCopenhagenonOctober7,1885，asthesonofChristianBohr，ProfessorofPhysiologyatCopenhagenUniversity，andhiswifeEllen.Niels，togetherwithhisyoungerbrotherHarald，grewupinanatmospheremostfavorabletothedevelopmentofhisgift—hisfatherwasagreatphysiologist，whoencouragedhisinterestinphysicswhilehewasstillatschool，andhismothercamefromafamilysuccessfulinthefieldofeducation.In1903，BohrenteredCopenhagenUniversitywherehecameundertheguidanceofProfessor C．Christiansen，ahighlygiftedphysicist，andgainedhismaster’sdegreeinphysicsin1909andtwoyearslaterhisdoctorate.Whilestillastudent，theannouncementbytheAcademyofSciencesinCopenhagenofaprizetobeawardedforthesolutiontoacertainscientificproblem，causedhimtoconductanexperimentalandtheoreticalinvestigationofsurfacetension(外表张力)．Thiswork，whichhecarriedoutinhisfather’slaboratoryandforwhichhereceivedtheprizeoffered(agoldmedal)，waspublishedintheTransactionsoftheRoyalSocietyin1908.Intheautumnof1911hewenttoCambridgeUniversity，whereheprofitedbyfollowingtheexperimentalworkgoingonintheCavendishLaboratoryunderSirJ．J.Thomson’sguidance.In1913­1914BohrheldalectureshipinphysicsatCopenhagenUniversityandin1914­1916asimilarappointmentattheVictoriaUniversityinManchester.In1916hewasappointedProfessorofTheoreticalPhysicsatCopenhagenUniversity，andfrom1920(untilhisdeathin1962)hewastheheadoftheInstituteforTheoreticalPhysicsDuringWWⅡ，BohrescapedtoSwedenandspentthelasttwoyearsofthewarinEnglandandAmerica，wherehebecameassociatedwiththeAtomicEnergyProject.Inhislateryears，hedevotedhisworktothepeacefulapplicationofatomicphysicsandtopoliticalproblemsresultingfromthedevelopmentofatomicweapons.Inparticular，herecommendedadevelopmenttowardsfullopennessbetweennations.HisviewswereespeciallyexplainedinhisOpenLettertotheUnitedNationsonJune9,1950.56．Beinginterestedinphysicsinhischildhood，Bohr________.A．wasgreatlyinfluencedbyhisfamilyB．alwaysvisitedhisfather’slabC．benefitedfromhisschoolteachersD．hadreadmanysciencebooks57．Fromthepassage，weknowthatin1911Bohr________.A．gothisdoctorateB．movedtoEnglandC．enteredCopenhagenUniversityD．hadhisworkonsurfacetensionpublished58．InBohr’slateryears，heworkedhard________.A．todevelopatomicweaponsB．forworldpeaceC．todevelophisteachingcareerD．tobuildhisownlab59．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．TointroducehowNielsHenrikDavidBohrbecameagreatphysicist.B．TotellNielsHenrikDavidBohr’sworkexperience.C．TogiveabriefintroductiontoNielsHenrikDavidBohr.D．TolistNielsHenrikDavidBohr’sgreatachievements.B“Doctor，howlonghashegot？〞Afatherandadaughterweresittingsidebysideintheconsultingroom.Thefather’scancerhaddevelopedsoquicklydespiteanoperationthathecouldhardlyeatanything.Thedoctorexplained，“Itisaveryseriousdisease，andthechanceofothertreatmentsworkingissmall.Yourfather’slifecanonlynowbemeasuredinmonths.〞Nosoonerhadthewordscomeoutthanacryingvoicepipedup，“Ididn’twanttoknowthat.〞DrPaulineLeonardlooksbackonthestoryinhorror.Theentirelytrueanswershegavetotheman’sdaughterwassincere，honest—andwrong.“Ifeltawful，〞shesays.“Ishouldhavecheckedwithhimfirst.Ishouldhaveaskedhim，‘Isthatthesortofthingyouwanttohear？’Nodoctorcansayforsurehowlongapatienthastolive，butweshouldmakesurethatiswhattheywanttoknow.〞It’struethatthereisnogoodwaytogivebadnews.Butatrainingprogramincommunicationforcancerdoctorshasshownthattherearemanyless­badways.Notallcancerdoctorswereenthusiasticaboutthetraining.DrLeonardsaid，“Somesawthecoursesimplyaswhatpsychologistsdid.Thentheyrealizedtherewasquiteaskilltoit，andthattheycouldactuallyreducetheirownstressaswellashelptheirpatients.Doctorsareafraidofdealingwithangry，tearfulpatientsandtheirrelatives.Sometimestherelativesaremoredifficultthanthepatients.Usually，theyareangrybecauseofwhattheyseeasalatediagnosis(诊断)〞．Thecomplexities(复杂性)ofthedoctor­patientrelationshipattheendoflifechallengeeventhemostexperienceddoctors.Well­meaningattemptstoshieldpatientsfromthetruthcanbejustasharmfulastellingthemthereisnomedicalcure.60．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，thefather________.A．hadonlyafewyearstoliveB．hadgreatdifficultyineatingC．hadn’treceivedanyoperationD．couldn’taffordthemedicalcosts61．It’simpliedinthepassagethat________.A．doctorsshouldcheckwiththepatientbeforetellingthetruthB．thepatientsaremoredifficulttodealwiththantherelativesC．notalldoctorsareafraidofdealingwithangrypatientsD．nopatientshopetoknowthetruth62．Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrainingprogramfromthepassage?A．ItwasledbyDrPaulineLeonard.B．Cancerdoctorscouldbenefitfromit.C．Itincludedtipsonhowtotalkwithadoctor.D．Allcancerdoctorswerequiteinterestedinit.63．Theunderlinedword“shield〞inthelastparagraphissimilarinmeaningto________.A．require B．encourage C．stop D．protectCThreequartersofBritain’sparentsaretoobusytoreadbedtimestoriestotheirchildren，accordingtoastudy.ThestudywascarriedoutbyCITVtostarttheirnewchildren’sshowBookaboo，whichisdesignedtoencourageanyonetopickupabookandreadwiththeirchildrenatanytimeoftheday.Worryingly，thestudyshowedthatonlythreepercentoffathersnowfindthetimetoreadtothekidscomparedto89percentofmothers.LucyGoodman，creatorofBookaboo，said，“It’simportantforyoungboystobeabletoshareabookwithdads，granddadsormalecarersanditcanbefunandrewarding，too.〞Ofthedadswhosaidtheydidn’treadtotheirkids,87percentblamedworkwhilemorethanathirdsaidtheyweretootired.While89percentofmumssaidtheydidreadtotheirchildren，morethanhalfofthemsaidcleaningdistracted(使分心)themand49percentweredistractedbyotherhouseholdthings.Researchersalsofoundparentsarenowrelyingheavilyonotherpeopletolendahandwithreadingtotheirchildrenwithgrandparentsdoingthemost，followedbysistersandbrothers，auntsanduncles.While95percentofparentsreadtotheirchildrenatsomepoint，onlyfivepercentreadtotheirchildrenduringtheday.Morethanoneintensaidtheyreadeverycoupleofweeksorless，andfivepercentcouldnotrememberthelasttimetheysharedabook.Thestudyfoundparentsalsoseemcontentwithallowingtheirchildrentoimmerse(使沉浸)themselvesinTVprogramsorplayingcomputergamesratherthanreading.Ex­goalkeeperDavidSeaman，whoisadadoftwo，hasbeenaguestinBookaboo.Hesays，“Ithinkit’simportantthatfathersdoreadtotheirchildrenbecauseit’saspecialtime.Sometimesmytwochildrenwillcometolistentothesamebook—it’samagicalmomentandIadvisefathersjusttotryit.〞64．WecanknowfromthepassagethatBookaboo________.A．isadailyshowB．isanadults’showC．isapopularshowD．aimstoencouragepeopletoreadtotheirchildren65．Accordingtothestudy，fathersdon’treadtotheirkidsmainlybecause________.A．theyaretoobusywithworkB．theydon’tthinkitnecessarytodosoC．theyaredistractedbyhouseholdthingsD．theyliketoplaycomputergamesintheirfreetime66．Thestudyshowedthat________.A．mostparentswanttoreadtotheirchildrenB．halfofBritain’sparentsaretoobusytoreadtotheirchildrenC．afarlargerpercentageofmothersreadtochildrenthanfathersD．mostparentsdon’tallowchildrentowatchTVorplaycomputergames67．Accordingtothelastparagraph，DavidSeaman________.A．isagoalkeepernowB．hasonlyonechildC．isthecreatorofBookabooD．thinksitisgreattoreadtochildrenDOfficeworkersshouldknowthatlongperiodsofsittingatyourdeskmaybeakiller.Scientistshaveshownanewthreatfromthislifestylethattheycall“muscularinactivity(肌肉迟钝)〞．Sittingstillforlongperiodsoftimeleadstothebuildupofsubstances(物质)inthebloodthatareharmfultohealth.Andexercisealonewon’tdrivethemaway.Millionsofpeoplespendtheirdaysbetweencar，officedeskandthesofainfrontoftheTV.Whilethebadinfluencesarewellrocognized，ithasbeenthoughtthattheycanbechangedbyregulartripstothegymorswimmingpool.Nowresearcherssaythatisnotenough.Inadditiontoregularexercise，officeworkersneedtokeepmovingwhiletheywork，bymakingregulartripstotheprinter，coffeemachineortochatwithworkmates.ElinEkblom­Bak，anexpertonhealth，saysresearchshowslongperiodsofsittingandlack(缺乏)of“wholebodymuscularmovement〞arestronglylinkedtoobesity，heartdiseaseandcancer，andahigherriskofdeath，regardlessof(不管)whethertheytakeenoughexercise.“Everyoneknowsaboutthehealthbenefitsofregularexercise.Butwhatwehaven’trealizedbeforeisthatlong­periodsittingdowncarriesanextrariskthatcannotbedealtwithbytakingexercise，〞DrEkblom­Baksaid，addingthatsittingstillshouldberecognizedasarisktohealth.“Itisimportanttohaveafive­minutebreakfromdeskworkevery45minutes.Don’temailworkmates—walkacrosstheofficetogivethemthemessage.Takeacoffeebreakorputtheprinterinthenextroom.IamadeskworkerandItrytodoit.Itisnotdifficultbutsometimesyougetlostinyourworkandyouforgetaboutit.〞However，morestudiesareneededtoconfirmtheilleffectsofsittingfortoolongandwaysoffightingthem.Butatpresenttheyconcludethat“keepmoving〞shouldbeaddedtotheadviceto“keepexercising.〞68．Nowadays，manyofficeworkerswronglythinkthat________.A．longperiodsofsittinghasbadinfluencesonthemB．regularexercisebenefitsthemafterlongperiodsofsittingC．theyarelivingalifestylecalled“muscularinactivity〞D．it’sunfairforthemtositintheofficefortoolong69．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestofficeworkersshoulddo?A．Chatwithworkmatesoften.B．Sendemailsinsteadofchatting.C．Keepmovingintheofficeregularly.D．Takemoreexerciseafterwork.70．Fromthetext，itcanbeinferredthat________.A．regularexercisecandriveawayalltheharmfulsubstancesinthebloodB．enoughexercisecouldpreventofficeworkers’obesityandanyotherdiseasesC．sittingstillforlongperiodsoftimeeasilyleadsto“muscularinactivity〞D．harmfulsubstanceswillcomeintotheheartofpeoplewhositstillforlongperiodsoftime71．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Anewthreat：long­periodsittingB．OfficeworkersshouldkeepexercisingC．TakingexercisebenefitsalotD．Keepmoving，itcouldsaveyourlifeEAlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory，andhisachievementwasevengreaterthanonlyafewothergreatscientistshaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook，anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentity(特性)oftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymannowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld­famous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessorattheRussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties，littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy，butsoonhispeaceandquietwerebrokenbyWorldWarⅠ.Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply，andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearchandviolin.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearfollowingWorldWarⅠhonorswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble(谦逊的)manner.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize，andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.72．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis________.A．thedifficultyofEinstein’sthoughttoothersB．thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinsteinC．thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistoryD．thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein73．ItseemstotheAmericanuniversitypresidentthat________.A．EinsteinachievedmorethananyotherscientistinhistoryB．everybodyunderstandsEinstein’sscientificideasC．thenewviewoftheuniversecanbequicklylearnedbyeveryoneD．ourideasabouttheuniversearedifferenttodayfromthoseinthepastbecauseofEinstein74．Between1914and1918Einstein________.A．receivedworldwidepraiseB．hadnochancesforstudyC．almostdidnothinginhisofficeD．stillcontinuedhisscientificresearch75．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A．GermansusuallyhaveahighrespectforscienceB．EinsteinhadotherinterestsbesidesscienceC．Einsteinwasforcedtoworkagainin1918D．EinsteinledaquietlifeduringWorldWarⅠ第二卷(非选择题，共35分)第四局部：写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)Diversitymeansthedifferencesbetweenthingsorpeople；thevarietymakesusunique.Peoplehaveagreatdealofdiversity.Eventhoughourbasicbodystructureisthesame(head，eyes，heart，arms，legs，feet，etc.)，ourphysicalcharacteristicsaredifferent.Forinstance，thecolorofourskin，hair，andeyesaredifferent.Also，ourheightandshapeprovidesomediversitytoo.Evenourfingerprintsareuniqueanddifferent.Peoplehavetodeveloptheirownthoughts，opinions，feelings，andideasaboutdifferenttopicsandbeliefs.Weareinfluencedbydifferentpeople，places，andexperiencesinourliveswhichmayinfluenceuswhenwehavetomakeadecision.Apersonhastokeepopen­mindedwhendevelopinganopinion.Gatheringinformationisalsocrucial(决定性的)tomakeadecision.Themoreyouknowaboutatopic，theeasieritwillbetomakeagooddecision.Aspeoplegrowup，theymayevenchangetheirpreviousopinionsandhavenewideas.Everypersonhasuniquetalents，characteristics，andchallengestosharewiththeworld.Somepeoplearegoodatreadingandwriting.Otherpeoplearetalentedatartandmusic.Somepeoplearegoodatworkingwithnumbersorscience.Othersaretalentedbysharingtheircreativity.Somepeoplehavechallengestoworkwithlikebeingdeaf，blind，orlearningdifferentlythanothers.Itisimportanttorememberthatnomatterwhatapersonisgoodatorstruggleswith，weareallspecialinourownway.Whenweareusedtootherpeople’sdifferences，weareshowingrespect.Andwecanfindthatwebelongtotheworldandcangiveanythingareasonthroughouttheworld.Wecanlearnaboutavarietyofcultures，places，anddifferentwaystolookattheworld.Title：The76.________intheworldDefinitionDiversitymeansthedifferencesbetweenthingsorpeopleTypesofdiversityThephysicaldiversityOur77.________lookdifferent.The78.________diversityWehaveourowndifferentviewpointsand79.________.Wemakedifferentdecisionswhenwearefacingthesamesituation.Ouropinions80.________asweexperiencemoreandmoreinlife.ThepersonaldiversityWehavedifferent81.________Wehavedifferent82.________styles.Thebenefitsfrom83._______otherpeople’sdifferencesWecanletotherpeopleknowthatwerespectthem.Webecome84.________.Wecan85.________ourknowledgeandperfectourviewoflife.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)作为中学生，在学生时代形成的行为和思维方式对你将来的开展会产生重要影响。请根据以下要点写一篇短文，描述要成为一个科学家必须养成的习惯，发表到校英语报上。1．崇尚科学，掌握各学科知识；2．保持好奇心，开展创造性思维；3．勤于动手，不断尝试；4．相信自己，不要放弃。注意：1.词数：120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第一局部1．C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8．B9.C10.C11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C16.C17.A18.A19.C20．C听力材料Text1W：Wherewillyouhangthepainting?M：IwillhangitintheroomwhereIcanappreciateitbeforeIfallasleepeverynight.Text2M：Ifinallygotmynovelpublished.Goodnews，isn’tit?W：That’sgreat！Congratulations!Text3W：I’llgotoFranceandworkasatranslatorforacompany.M：That’sagoodchance！BesuretohaveyourpicturestakeninfrontoftheEiffelText4W：Myfriendsleftjusttwoweeksago.M:Willtheygetbacknextweek?W：Yes.Accordingtothem，they’llbebackinaweek.Text5M：Howmuchisaticketfortheexhibition?W：Twenty­fivecents.M：Hereisadollar.Twotickets，please.W：OK.Here’syourchange.听第6段对话，答复第6至7题。Text6W：Wheredidyougo?M：Iwenttotheteacher’sofficetogetmyreportcard.W：Whatdoyouneedthatfor?M：Iamleavingthisschoolthisterm.W：Why?M：Becausemyfamilyismovingtoanortherndistrict.W：I’llmissyou.听第7段对话，答复第8至9题。Text7W：Ican’tbearyouanymore.I’msickofyourdrinking.I’mleavingyou!M：Oh，no，honey.Givemeachanceplease！IpromisethatI’llneverdrinkalcohol.W：Howmanypromiseshaveyoumade？I’vegivenuponyou!M：YouknowI’mtryinghardtoquitdrinking，don’tyou?W：Youweredrunklastnight.Tonightyouaredrunkagain.M：Lastnight，yourcousingotmarried.Iwashappy，so...W：Whatistheexcusefortonight?M：Itmaybe，maybetenyearssincewegotmarried.W：Nonsense！Itislessthanthreeyearssincewegotmarried.听第8段对话，答复第10至12题。Text8W：What’swrong，Michael？Stop!M：It’snotmyfault.Theyoungmanlitupacigaretteandhedidn’tpayattentiontothe“NoSmoking〞signonthetrain.W：Whathappenedthen?M：Awomantoldhimnottosmokehere，buthedidn’tlistenandtriedtohitthewoman.Icouldn’tstandit，soIstoodupand...W：Butyoushouldknowthattheproblemcan’tbesolvedbyfists.M：YouarerightandI’llrememberwhatyousaid.听第9段对话，答复第13至16题。Text9M：I’mterriblysorrythatI’mlate.W：I’vebeenwaitingforyouforoveranhour.Mytimeisn’treallyimportant，isit?M：Justletmeexplain.ItriedtogethereintimebutjustafterIlefthome，thecarbrokedown.W：Thecarbrokedown?M：Yes，and...well，luckilytherewasagaragenearby.Andittookawhiletorepairthecar.W：Whydidn’tyouphone?M：Iwouldhave！ButIdidn’tknowyourtelephonenumber.W：Isee.Whichgarage，bytheway?M：Uh...theonenearmyflat.Youknow，LewisBrothers.W：Yes，Iknowthatgarage.It’stheonlyonenearyourflat.M：Hmm.Wellnow，let’shavesomethingtoeat.W：Apity.ItisSunday.M：Whatdoyoumean?W：ThatgarageisclosedonSunday.听第10段独白，答复第17至20题。Text10Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily.Myfamilyisveryimportanttome.Wehavefivemembers，includingmyparents，mysister，meandaclevercat.WheneverIhaveproblemsorfeeldiscouraged，Ithinkthatmyfamilyisforeverthebestplaceformetotakearest.IknowwhateverIhavedone，theywouldsupportme.Myparentsbothworkinthesamemiddleschool.Thoughtheyareverybusy，theyoftenhelpmewithmylessons，withwhichI’mgettingonquitewellinmyclass.Theyspendmoretimeteachingmehowtobeagoodman.Theyarenotonlymyparents，butalsomyfriends.Iexchangemysecretsandsharemyhappyexperienceswiththem.Unlikeotherteenagers，Iliketochatwiththem.Myyoungersisterisverysmart.Besides，whatevershesaysmakesmelaugh.Iloveeveryminutetobewithher.第二局部21．B此题考查冠词的用法。incontrolof控制，掌握，管理；inthecontrolof被……管理/控制，应选B。22．A此题考查过去分词作定语的用法。过去分词短语在句子中作定语，修饰名词短语thedancingparty，相当于一个定语从句whichwasheldatJack’shousethedaybeforeyesterday。23．C动词attend一词多义，常见意思有“出席，参加，注意，照料〞。根据语境，“使玛丽感到快乐的是，她的女儿安娜在她生病的时候能够照顾她了〞，应选C。24．A此题考查过去分词的用法。writtenbyMarkTwain在句子中是过去分词短语作定语，pleasedwithherkindness在句子中是过去分词作表语，说明主语所处的一种状态，应选A。25．Dexpose...to...表示“使……接触到；使……遭受〞，固定搭配，根据句意选D。26．C此题考查过去分词作定语的用法，选C。27．B在英语中，有些表示时间的名词短语可以用作连词，连接时间状语从句，如：themoment，theminute，thesecond，theinstant等。28．Acometoaconclusion得出结论；下结论，固定搭配，根据句意选A。29．D此题考查现在分词作定语和过去分词作表语的用法。现在分词exciting修饰名词film，过去分词excited在句子中作表语，应选D。30．A根据后句的语境，我们不能放弃希望，可知病人自主呼吸是“好〞的迹象，应选A。31．Bbestrictwithsb.表示“对某人要求严格〞，固定用法。befilledwith充满；besatisfiedwith对……满意；befamiliarwith对……熟悉，均不符合题意。32．D“get＋过去分词〞用于系表结构，用于谈论某人或某物的客观遭遇，往往表示一种突然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故。getstuckinthemud陷进泥里。33．Aputforward提出；拿出；makenosense毫无意义。句意为：所有人都认为他在会上提出的建议毫无意义。34．Btoblame该受责备。根据语境，大家都认为是约翰的错，但他们都不知道事情的另一面，选B。35．B此题考查交际用语的用法。find在本句中表示“认为……是……〞，如：Shefounditfoundhimdifficulttounderstand。只有B项表示人的一种品质，应选B。【语篇解读】刚开始关系特别差的人也可以成为好朋友，而且情义往往会更深。作者通过她的切身经历向我们传达了一个真理：MakingFriends，LosingEnemies。36．C由wonderingwhetherIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates可知，作者担忧与同学相处不好。37．B根据下文可知，Lucy是我的同班同学。38．C根据文章首句studyatanewschool可知Lucy没有准备好接受作者这位新同学。39．B事实上，我敢确定她讨厌我。40．C由于Lucy不喜欢我，我能够“判断〞出来她认为我是个大傻瓜。41．A根据后文thegirlwhohadhatedme，calledmeherbestdeskmate可判断老师让我们坐在一起。42．