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2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
31.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
32.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
33.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
34.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
35.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
36.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
37.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
38.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
39.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
40._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
41.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
42.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
43.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
44.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
45.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
46.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
47.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
48.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
49.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
50.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、汉译英(10题)51.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
52.据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
53.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(宁愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
54.太晚了,我们赶不上火车了.
55.我收音机坏了。要修理一下。
56.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。
57.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。
58.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回来).
59.据报道,地震毁坏了许多建筑。
60.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
62.
63.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?
—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Outoftheway
D.Bytheway
64.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
65.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
66.
67.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
68.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
69.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
70.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirwork______alltheirtime.
A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup
72.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
73.—Hi,John!I'mgoingtoHungaryformyholiday.—Hungary?Asplendidcountry,___wellworthvisiting.
A.itB.oneC.whichD.that
74.Johnisn'there.He'sonassignmentinNewYork.Sothepersonyouspoketothismorning______havebeenJohn.A.A.mustB.mightC.mightnotD.can't
75.Ican'tthankyou______muchforyourkindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIcan'thavesucceededintheexam.
A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.that
五、阅读理解(2题)76.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
77.
FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe______.
A.windowB.frontdoorC.chimneyD.backdoor
六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
7.D
8.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
9.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
11.B
12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
13.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
14.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
15.C
16.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
17.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
19.A
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
22.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
24.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
25.B
26.C
27.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.B
32.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
33.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
34.D
35.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
36.A
37.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
38.C
39.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
40.A
41.C
42.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
43.D
44.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
45.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.C
51.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
52.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
53.wouldrather
54.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.
55.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
56.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
57.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.
58.hiswifecameback
59.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.
60.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
61.D
62.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“说话,评论”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“观察”。
63.D从整个语境中可以看出,所填部分为一独立成分,是引起所问问题的插入语,应用bytheway,意思是“顺便问一下”。
64.B
65.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
66.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”,为固定搭配。
67.A7.答案为A
他建议坐火车去那。suggest的宾语从句需用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形,因此选A。
68.Btraffic为不可数名词,故用little修饰,比较级用less。
69.D20.答案为D
你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”;wouldrather为“宁愿”,A和C为错误搭配。
70.B对含有宾语从句的句子进行反义疑问时,如主语是第一人称I,we,则反义疑问句的动词应随宾语从句的动词形式。
71.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。takeup
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