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初优选中英语定语从句练习试题附有答案初优选中英语定语从句练习试题附有答案初优选中英语定语从句练习试题附有答案一选择填空1.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof_______youarenotsure.A.whichB.whatC.asD.those2.Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theoneIsthisfactory__________someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone4.Isthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.where
C.which
D.theone5.Thewolveshidthemse
lvesintheplaces__________couldn
’tbefound.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthatThefreezingpointisthetemperature__________waterchangesintoice.A.atwhich
B.onthat
C.inwhichD.ofwhat7.Thisbookwillshowyou__________canbeusedinothercontexts..A.howyouhaveobserved
B.whatyouhaveobservedC.thatyouhaveobservedeobserved
D.howthatyouhav8.Thereasonis__________heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.becauseB.whyC.that
D.whether9.I
’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhichB.thatC.allthat
D.which10.Thattree,__________branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich11.Ihaveboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.whatHefailedintheexamination,__________madehisfatherveryangry.A.whichB.itC.thatD.whatWe’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that14.Thegirl________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTomer.
’ssistA.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangwassinging
D.Those_______notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsearn
D.whol16.Anyone________thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstB.that
against
C.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst17.Didn
’tyouseetheman________?A.Inoddedjustnow
B.whomInoddedjustnowC.Inoddedtohimjustnow
D.Inoddedtojustnow18.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?A.thatyoutalked
B.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout19.Isthereanything_______toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs20.----“Howdoyoulikethebook?”----“It’squitedifferentfrom_______Ireadlastmonth.”A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhatMr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept_______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers22.Thetrain_______shewastravellingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhich
D.inthat23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_______thepapersarekept.A.whereB.inwhichchD.which
C.underwhiAntarctic_______weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich25.It’sthethirdtime_______latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyou’vearrivedItwasin1969_______theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.inwhichMaythefourthistheday______weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhichWearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_______livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.29.Thehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayed30.Isitinthatfactory_______“RedFlag”carsareproduced?A.inwhichB.whereC.whichD.that31.ItistheSuezCanal_______separatesAsia______Africa.A.which,toB.where,fromC.that,fromD.that,withUnderthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,_______wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.A.thereB.whereC.itD.which33.Heisnot______afool_______.A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooksC.as,asheislookedD.so,ashelooks34.Isthatthereason_______youareinfavouroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat35.HemustbefromAfrica,_______canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what36.Hehastwosons,_______workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom37.I,_______yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_______muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom----Doyouknowthetownatall?No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.B.havebeenC.cameA.was
D.amcoming40.Idon’tlike_______youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich41.Thetwothings_______theyfeltveryproudareJim
’sgoldwatc
handDella’shair.A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe______.A.wouldhaveB.havehadC.hadneverhadD.hadeverhad43.Doyouknowwhichhotel_______?A.sheisstayingB.sheisstayinginC.isshestayingD.isshestayingin44.Thereisonlyonething_______Icando.A.whatB.thatC.all
D.which45.Whocanthinkofasituation________thisidiomcanbeused?A.whichB.thatC.where
D.inthat46.Ihavemanybooks,someof_______areonchemistry.A.themB.thatC.which
D.those47.Theywereinterested_______youtoldthem.A.inwhich
B.inthatC.allthat
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B.whichwethinkareofC.ofwhichwethinkis
D.Ithinkwhichisof49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto_______atlast.A.come
B.came
C.coming
D.comes50.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_______washeldlastweek.A.which
B.who
C.that
D./[参照答案]1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC26—30AADAD31—35CABCB36—40BBDBA41—45BDBBC46—50CDBBC二用合适的关系词填空:1.Istillrememberthenight_______Ifirstcametothehouse.2.I'llneverforgettheday________wemeteachotherlastweek.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,_______isthebestseasonthere.Iwillneverforgetthedays_______Ispentwithyourfamily.I'llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.Thisistheschool______Iusedtostudy.7.Doyoustillremembertheplace______wevisitedlastweek?8.Doyoustillremembertheplace_______wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,_____isfamousfortheWestLake?HaveyoueverbeetoHangzhou,______liestheWestLake?TomwillgotoShanghai,______livehistwobrothers.IliveinBeijing,____isthecapitalofChina.Therewasatime______therewereslavesintheUSA.Itisthethirdtime______youhavemadethesamemistake.Itwasinthestreet_____ImetJohnyesterday.16.Itwasabout600yearsago____thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.17.Themoment_____Isawyou,Irecognized(认出)you.Thisistheverynovelabout____we'vetalkedsomuch.Thisistheway____hedidit.Whoisthestudent_____waslateforschooltoday?Who_____knowshimwantstomakefriendswithhim?Whatelsewasthereinmybrother____youdidn'tlike?Helivesintheroom____windowfacestothesouth.Helivesintheroom,thewindow_____facestothesouth.ThisisMr.Johnfor____sonIbroughtabookyesterday.ThisisMr.Johnfor_____Iboughtabookyesterday.27.Thisisthehour_____theplaceisalwaysfullofwomenandchildren.Andthereisonepoint______I'dlikeyouradvice.Winteristhetimeofyear______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong.Ihopeyouwillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplace____youmayspendyourweekend.KEYS:1.when6.where11.where16.that
2.when3.which4.that/which5.that7.that/which8.where9.which10.where12.which13.when14.that15.that17.(that)18.which19.(that/inwhich)22that
24.ofwhich
25.whose26.whom
27.when
28.that
29.that
30.where一套基础的定语从句试题(附答案)100分,每题2分(充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用)Afootballfan(球迷)is_____hasastronginterestinfootball.A.athingthatB.somethingthatC.apersonwhoD.what2.Thehouse,_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.theroofofwhichB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroof3.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedaboutThematter_____youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.forwhichTheytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomWho_____hascommonsense(知识)willdosuchathing?Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.whatTheyaskedhimtotellthemeverything_____hesawatthefront.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where9.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastnight.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.allAchild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whoB.who’sC.whoseD.whichIsthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theoneIsthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone-Howdoyoulikethebook?-It’squitedifferentfrom_____Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat14.Whichsentenceiswrong?A.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.B.Doyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatform?C.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthatHehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.whereB.onwhichC.underwhichD.whichAntarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhichIt’sthethirdtime_____latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedyou’vearrivedHeoftenhelpsthestudents_____hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.becauseTheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.whichHewasbornintheyear_____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.duringwhich22.Mr.Crossettwillneverforgettheday_____hespentwithhisvariousstudents.A.whenB.whichC.duringwhichD.onwhichThisisjusttheplace_____Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.towhereWearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whereThehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayedIhaveboughtthesamedress_____sheiswearing.27.Heisnot_____afool_____.Isthatthereason_____youareinfavoroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat29.Someoftheroadswereflooded,_____madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.whichB.itC.whatD.thatHemustbefromAfrica,_____canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.whatHehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom32.Thebuses,_____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthatB.whichmostC.mostofwhichD.thatmost33.Myglasses,_____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that34.Mr.Wu,_____everybodylikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.A.whomB.thatC.whichD./ThisisMr.Smith,_____Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.A.whoB.whomC.thatD./_____,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.A.ItisknowtoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeallknowD.AsisknowntoallI,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatisHeisamanofgreatexperience,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhomItwassuchaseriousmistake,_____causedbycarelessness.A.whichIthinkwasB.whichIthinkitwasC.IthinkwhichwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas40.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during_____hepickedupsomeEnglish.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.whenThegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that/whichB.where/thatC.inwhich/whatD.where/whichIwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.HehastoworkonSundays,_____hedoesnotlike.A.andwhichB.whichC.andwhenD.whenIgavehimawarning,_____heturnedadeafear.A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.tothatD.towhichMyfatherhasmademe_____Iam.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that46.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.haveHeismyson,_____abettersondoesnotexist.A.butB.thanwhoC.againstwhomD.thanwhomAsmanymembers_____werepresentagreedtotheplan.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.as49.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,duringathome.A.thetimeB.whattimeC.thattimeD.whichtime50.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,_____kiteflying
_____Iamalways(放风筝)spreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.A.fromthereB.whereC.fromwhereD.there1-5CADAB6-10DABDC11-15ADCAC16-20ADCBC21-25BBADA26-30ABCAB31-35BCCAA36-40DBDAB41-45DABDC46-50DCDDC定语从句专项练习题及详解50题place_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhichyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspokeisthehotel_______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayedyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhichistheday______I'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.whenfactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhichchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.thereisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalkedyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalkedpen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhicharrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.thatengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhomthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.whichwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.asisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.asisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.whatMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentwentwithhimdon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovelstalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whatletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whoourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;wholostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthatsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.whathaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.itcanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;whenway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./isthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhichmachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafterreason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that;whyC.forthat;thatwhich;whatisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.whichisnottheway______Idoit.A./whichwhichhavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhichwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.whichneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.itisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhichisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.asYoucandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whoseSmoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;thatIshallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;whichThenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;areDuringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowedIsoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;thatIs_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhereJohngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.whoIhaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen参照答案及剖析A.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。2.C."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,能够省略。D.where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。C.when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。5.A.which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不可以够作。6.C.剖析同第5。A.剖析第3。A.本句的先行是films,因此,关系代that是数看法,其用复述的被havebeenshown。若是句中的one前面使用了定冠the,theone先行。9.A.“到某事物”talkaboutsth.。about是介,此后要用which作,不可以够用that。10.A.withwhich是"介+关系代"构,常用来引定从句.with有"用"的意思,介此后只能用which,不可以够用that.withwhich在定从句中作状,heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状.D.withwhom引定从句.withwhom放在从句中即:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.D.whose引定从句,在从句中作主family的定.A.that引定从句,因先行是all,因此只能用that引.D.thesame⋯⋯..as是固定用法,as引定从句,能够作主,或表.在本句中,as作从句的主.D.such⋯⋯⋯as是固定用法,as引定从句,能够作主,或表.在本中,as作表.17.B.as作关系代能够独用来引非限制性定从句。as所指代的不是主句中某个名,而经常指代整个主句的含。as在从句中能够作主、。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作.18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定从句.withwhom放在从句中:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.19.C.as引定从句平时构成such⋯as或thesame⋯as固定搭配,其中such和same修此后的名,as关系代,指代其前的名引定从句。as在从句中能够作主、表或。Such修数名,要用sucha⋯⋯..,本中suchbooks,such直接修复数名.20.B.things和persons是先行.当定从句要修的先行是既表示人,又表示物的名,其关系代要用that.D.who引非限制性定从句,who作从句的主.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.D.先行person后有两个定从句,第一个从句省略了关系代whom.因,whom作从句中met的,能够省略.第二个从句whocoulddo在从句中作主,不可以省略.24.A.whosetitle引非限制性定从句,whosetitle也能够成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich引定从句,使用介for,是来自于从句中的固定短befamousfor"以⋯⋯..而名".26.C.当先行被such修,引定从句的关系代要用as.As在本从句中作主.A.两个先行theday都是表示的名,但第一个空白要填的关系在从句中作状,因此要用关系副when.第二个空白要填的关系在从句中作spent的,因此要用关系代which或that来引定从句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等后的定从句中,常用that来取代“in(或其他介)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。D.forwhich在定从句中作原因状,可用why来取代.30.B.whichIhavelookedafter构成一个非限制性定从句.31.A.Thereasonwhy⋯wasthat⋯.已成一种固定句型,一句中的whythat不可以够随意位,也不可以够将that改成because,尽管that个在文中可能有“因”的含。32.B.非限制性定从句常用which引,which表示前句的整个含.A.解28.D.主句中的two表示不可以够A.从句中的are表示不可以够B.bothofwhich用来引非限制性定从句.35.C.as引定从句平时构成such⋯as或thesame⋯as固定搭配,其中such和same修此后的名,as关系代,指代其前的名引定从句。as在从句中能够作主、表或。本中as作从句的主.B.非限制性定从句常用which引,which表示前句的整个含.D.D.剖析35.A.hemakes是定从句,从句前省略了关系代that.40.B.whichisabadhabit非限制性定从句.41.A.whathappened是从句.all此后thatheknew是定从句.先行是all,因此关系代只能用that.D.years是表示的名,用when引定从句,是因when在从句中作状.第二个空用which,引一个非限制性定从句.43.C.本句的定从句是whoowncars.其先行是people,因此,定从句的要用复数的
own。本句主句的主是
Thenumberof
指“⋯..的数目”,是数看法。因此,主句的要用
is
。D.thatfollowed是定从句,关系代that在从句中作主。A.先行gas被only修,关系代要用that,而不用which。46.B.throughwhich引定从句,throughwhich即throughthehole,在定从句中作状。What引的是see的从句,并作从句的主。47.B.
便于理解,改写本句:Thisistheschoolthat
someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek.
不看出,作表的
theschool
是先行。
that
引了定从句,因that同又作visited的,因此被省略了。其他构不。48.A.解35。C.因为是twoballpens,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数看法。因此,C是正确选项。B.本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象看法。因此,其谓语应用单数的hasbeen。关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。请找出以下各句中的错误并加以改正。1.Thisisthefactorywherewevisitedlastweek.2.ThisisthewatchforwhichTomislooking.3.ThepersontowhoyouspokeisastudentofGradeTwo.4.Thehouseinthatweliveisverysmall.5.Thesungivesofflightandwarmth,thatmakesitpossibleforplantstogrow.6.I’vereadallthebookswhichIborrowedfromthelibrary.7.ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.8.MyfatherandMr.Smithtalkedaboutthingsandpersonswhotheyrememberedinthecountry.9.Everythingwhichwesawwasofgreatinterest.10.Hisdog,thatwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.11.Thereasonwhichhedidn’tgotoschoolisthathewasill.12.Thosewhowantstogowithmeputupyourhands.13.Theboy,hismotherdiedlastyear,studiesveryhard.14.Ihavetwosisters,bothofthemaredoctors.15.We’regoingtovisittheschoolwhereyourbrotherworksthere.16.HeistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavebeeninvitedtotheEnglishEvening.17.Thatisthewaywhichtheywork.18.Thosehavequestionscanasktheteachersforadvice.19.Whoisthemanwhohaswhitehairs?20.Iwillneverforgetthedayswhichwehadagoodtimetogetheratthesea.答案与部分剖析:where→that/which或去掉where。把for放在looking此后。英语中,有些短语动词,介词或副词不可以与动词相分别。又如:lookafter,runinto等。3.who→whom。尽管在口语中who,whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。that→which。that→which。that不可以够够引导非限制性定语从句。6.which→that或去掉which。当先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。which→that或去掉which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高等或theonly,thevery等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。who→that。若是先行词既指人又指物时,常用that引导定语从句。which→that或去掉which。当先行词为something,anything,everything,nothing,all等时,常由that引导定语从句。that→which。which→why/which前加for或去掉which。wants→want。定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。his→whose。them→whom或both前加and。去掉there。have→has。当oneof+名词复数作先行词时,从句的谓语用复数;但是当one前有the(only)时,从句谓语要用单数。which→that/which前加in或去掉which。Those后加who。19.第二个who→that。当主句是以who或which开头的疑问句时,定语从句常用that引导,以防备重复。which→when或which前加inplace
_______interested
memost
was
the
Children's
Palace.A.Which
B.
where
C.
what
D.
in
whichyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspokeisthehotel_______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayedyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhichistheday______I'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.whenfactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhichchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.thereisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalkedyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalkedpen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhicharrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.thatengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhomthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.whichwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.asisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.asisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.whatMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentwentwithhimdon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovelstalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whatletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whoourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;wholostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthatsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.whathaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedA.thatB.whichC.asD.itcanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherheday______wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.on
onTV.andtwhich;whenway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./isthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhichmachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafterreason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that;whyC.forthat;thatwhich;whatisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.whichisnottheway______Idoit.A./whichwhichhavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhichwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.whichneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.itisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhichisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whose40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;whichThenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen参照答案及剖析1.A.which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。2.C."和”要speaktosb.本全句DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是关系代,作介to的,能够省略。D.where是关系副,表示地点,在定从句中作地点状。C.when是关系副,表示,在定从句中作状。5.A.which是关系代,在从句中作forget的。其他几个答案都不可以够作。6.C.剖析同第5。A.剖析第3。A.本句的先行是films,因此,关系代that是数看法,其用复述的被havebeenshown。若是句中的one前面使用了定冠the,theone先行。A.“到某事物”talkaboutsth.。about是介,此后要用which作,不可以够用that。A.withwhich是"介+关系代"构,常用来引定从句.with有"用"的意思,介此后只能用which,不可以够用that.withwhich在定从句中作状,即heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状.12.D.withwhom引定从句.withwhom放在从句中即:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.D.whose引定从句,在从句中作主family的定.A.that引定从句,因先行是all,因此只能用that引.D.thesame⋯⋯..as是固定用法,as引定从句,能够作主,或表.在本句中,as作从句的主.D.such⋯⋯⋯as是固定用法,as引定从句,能够作主,或表.在本中,as作表.17.B.as作关系代能够独用来引非限制性定从句。as所指代的不是主句中某个名,而经常指代整个主句的含。as在从句中能够作主、。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作.18.B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定从句.withwhom放在从句中:IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing.19.C.as引定从句平时构成such⋯as或thesame⋯as固定搭配,其中such和same修此后的名,as关系代,指代其前的名引定从句。as在从句中能够作主、表或。Such修数名,要用sucha⋯⋯..,本中suchbooks,such直接修复数名.B.things和persons是先行.当定从句要修的先行是既表示人,又表示物的名,其关系代要用that.D.who引非限制性定从句,who作从句的主.22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.D.先行person后有两个定从句,第一个从句省略了关系代whom.因,
whom作从句中
met的,能够省略.第二个从句whocould
do
在从句中作主
,不可以省略.24.A.whosetitlethetitleofwhich
引非限制性定从句
,whosetitle也能够成A.forwhich引定从句,使用介for,是来自于从句中的固定短befamousfor"以⋯⋯..而名".C.当先行被such修,引定从句的关系代要用as.As在本从句中作主.A.两个先行theday都是表示的名,但第一个空白要填的关系在从句中作状,因此要用关系副when.第二个空白要填的关系在从句中作spent的,因此要用关系代which或that来引定从句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等后的定从句中,常用that来代替“in(或其他介)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。29.D.forwhich在定从句中作原因状
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