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或是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词

是第三人称单数。如:

他喜欢车。

她七点去上学。

good

它有一个好名字。二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语

是第三人称单数。如:

on

从不在地板上扔垃圾。

王老师给花一天浇水一次。

玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。

我妈妈每天都洗碗。三、第三人称单数形式的构成一般直接在词尾

,如:

第页/共页以

x,

o

等结尾的单词加

,

如:

go-goes

do-doe

特殊变形的有:

四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词

动词变为原形。

comb

练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。

I

________

_________

___________

____________

___________

up

____________

home

____________

_____________

on

I

_____________

___________

_________

_________

第页/共页

and

_________

__________

_________

TV

__________

_________

_________

_________

some

_________

练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。

__________

be

You

__________

(should,shouldn’t)be

He

shouldn’t

___________

on

___________

_________

__________

_________

don’t,doesn’t)

get

up

early.

__________

go

and

__________

be

练习三、将下列句子改成第三人称

的句型(看例句)例句:I

改:

第页/共页

I

comb

___________________________________________________________

go

___________________________________________________________

and

on

___________________________________________________________

do

___________________________________________________________

do

up

一、人称代词

he,

she,

是第三人称单数。如:He

likes

watching

他喜欢看电视。She

has

lunch

at

twelve.

她十二点吃午餐。It

looks

like

a

cat.

它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:①Han

Mei

looks

like

her

mother.

韩梅看起来像她的母亲。②Beijing

is

in

China.

北京在中国。③Uncle

Wang

often

makes

cakes.

王叔叔经常做蛋糕。"this

that

the+单数可数名词"人称单数。如:①A

horse

is

a

useful

animal.

马是有用的动物。②This

book

is

yours.

这本书是你的。③That

car

is

red.

那辆小汽车是红色的。④The

cat

is

Lucy's.

这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词

someone,

somebody,

nobody,

everything,

something

等及指示代词

this,

that

作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:①Everyone

is

here.

大家到齐了。②There

is

something

wrong

with

the

watch.

这块手表有毛病。第页/共页③This

is

a

pen.

这是一支钢笔。④That

is

an

eraser.

那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:①The

milk

is

in

the

glass.

牛奶在玻璃杯里。②The

bread

is

very

small.

那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:①"6"

is

a

lucky

number.

"6"是个吉利数字。②"I"

is

a

letter.

"I"是个字母。动词第三人称单数+s

或+es

的规则:1.

一般情况下在动词后直接+s。2.

ch,

sh,

s,

x,

o

结尾的+es。3.

以“辅音字母+y”结尾的把

y

es。4.

have

的第三人称单数为has。关于

do

does

的使用方法:1

does

后面就不用动词的s

形式了,而用动词原形.2,要在句首加"do"

does

变为否定句,

要在动词前面加"do

not

,does

not",

可以简写为

"don't".I背:do,

you

do,

we

do,

they

do,

Jack

and

Tom

do.

He

does,

she

does,I

does,

lily

does.

TV

go

I

don’t.

and

go

on

第页/共页

good

not/does

dog

I

not/does

go

not/does

I

not/

填空。.I

________

________

good

_________

some

________

some

__________

__________

_________

_________

第页/共页.

_________

__________ some

_______

________

some

________

do

________ .

________

do

_________

_________

_______

_______

Li

________

巩固练习题:按要求分类A.we,

B.Jack,

C.the

goose,

D.the

boy,

E.

our

city,

F.my

grandparents,G.the

twins,

H.my

friends,

I.Daisy

and

Mary,

J.Paul,

K.they,

L.you,M.you

and

I,

N.one

of

the

teachers,

O.the

only

child,

P.those

girls,

Q.thatman,

R.these

women,

S.your

pants,

T.those

people,

U.the

foot,

V.the

fliesover

there,

W.the

sheep,

X.your

teeth,

baby,

Z.many

countries直接写动词原型的主语需要用单数第三人称的主语1.Let

him

_____(play)basketball.2.Everyone_____(know)what

he

really

like.3.Tose

girls____(be)my

sister.4.That

girl_____(call)me

evety

Sunday.第页/共页5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the

word?否定句在动词前+doesn't

don't.1.She_____

_____(do)her

homework

every

day.2.He_____

_____(live)in

ShangHai.3.He_____

_____(need)a

pair

pf

shoes.4.Danny_____

_____(see)the

apple

tree?5.She_____

_____(come)from

America.6.The

girl_____

_____(look)out

of

the

window

and

sees

many

bieds

inthe

sky.7.Jenny

runs

home

and_____

_____(sit)on

the

chair.一般疑问句1._____the

desk_____(have)four

legs?Yes,it

does.2._____she____(do)her

homework

every

day?Yes,she

does.3._____he_____(live)in

Huanggang?No,he

doesn't.4._____he_____(need)a

pair

of

shoes?NO,he

doesn't.5.Does

Danny_____(see)the

aoole

tree?6._____she_____(come)from

America?Yes,she_____.7._____the

girl_____(look)out

of

the

window

and

sees

many

birds

in

thesky?第页/共页No,she_____.8._____Jenny

runs

home

and_____(sit)on

the

chair?选出正确的答案:1.

She

(like

likes)

to

play

football.2.

He

(like

likes)

drinking

milk.3.

I

(like

likes)

to

watch

4.

We

(like

likes)

to

play

badminton.5.

They

(like

likes)

to

sing

songs.6.

She

(read

reads)

books

every

day.7.

He

(play

plays)

computer

games

every

day.8.

It

(listen

listens)

to

the

radio

every

day.9.

Linda

(draw

draws)

pictures

every

day.10.

Jane

and

Linda

(play

plays)

football

every

day.四、选择题:1.

I to

school

every

day.A.

go B.

goes C.

going2.

He teeth

every

morning.A.

brush B.

brushes C.

brushing3.

The

birds singing.A.

like B.

likes C.

like

to4.

What

does

Lily doing?A.

like B.

likes C.

to5. you

like

eating

apples?A.

Do B.

Does C.

Doing第页/共页6. he

swim

every

afternoon?A.

Do B.

Does C.

Doing7.

Tom

likes in

the

classroom.A.

singing B.

sing C.

to

singing8.

–Does

Sally

like

swimming?No,

she .9.

Peter

and

Mary milk

every

day.A.

drink B.

drinking C.

drinks10. they

read

English

every

day?A.

Does B.

To C.

Do五、把下列句子变为否定句:1.

She

draws

pictures

every

day.2.

We

like

playing

football.六、把下列句子变为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。1.

Linda

swims

every

day.2.

They

like

playing

games.

He________

TV

________

on

______

_______

______

and

______

第页/共页

_________

I

______

up

________

“师”之概念,大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。《说文解字》中有注曰:非由“老”而形容“师”。“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称,隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老”“师”连用最初见于《史记》,有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制,老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”,其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词,所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者今天看来,“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识,更重于传播知识。动词第三人称单数形式的练习一

写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drink

________ go

_______ stay

________ make

________look

_________have_______ pass_______ carry

____ come________watch______第页/共页plant_______ fly

________ study_______ brush________teach_______二

用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.He

often

________(have)

dinner

at

home.2.We

_______(not

watch)

TV

on

Monday.3.Nick

_______(not

go)

to

the

zoo

on

Sunday.4.______

they

________(like)

the

World

Cup?5.What

_______they

often

_______(do)

on

Saturdays?6._______

your

parents

_______(read)

newspapers

every

day?7.The

girl

_______(teach)

us

English

on

Sundays.8.She

and

I

________(take)

a

walk

together

every

evening.9.There

________(be)

some

water

in

the

bottle.10.Mike

_______(like)

cooking.11.They

_______(have)

the

same

hobby.12.My

aunt

_______(look)

after

her

baby

carefully.13.You

always

_______(do)

your

homework

well.14.I

_______(be)

ill.

I’m

staying

in

bed.第页/共页15.She

_______(go)

to

school

from

Monday

to

Friday.16.Liu

Tao

_______(do)

not

like

PE.17.The

child

often

_______(watch)

TV

in

the

evening.18.Su

Hai

and

Su

Yang

_______(have)

eight

lessons

this

term.答案:写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drinks goes stays makes lookshas passes carries comes watchesplants flies studies brushes teaches用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.

has

2.

don't

watch

3.

doesn't

go

4.

Do like

5.

do do6.

Do7.

teaches

8.

take

9.

is

10.

likes

11.

have

12.

looks

.13.

do

14.

am

15.

goes

16.

does

17.

watches

18.

have

.第三人称单数练习填空.1.Let

him

_____(play)basketball.2.Everyone_____(know)what

he

really

like.第页/共页

read.3.Tose

girls____(be)my

sister.4.That

girl_____(call)me

every

Sunday.5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the

word?否定句在动词前+doesn't

don't.1.She_____

_____(do)her

homework

every

day.2.He_____

_____(live)in

Huanggang.3.He_____

_____(need)a

pair

of

shoes.4.Danny_____

_____(see)the

apple

tree?5.She_____

_____(come)from

America.6.The

girl_____

_____(look)out

of

the

window

and

sees

many

birds

inthe

sky.7.Jenny

runs

home

and_____

_____(sit)on

the

chair.一般疑问句1._____the

desk_____(have)four

legs?Yes,it

does.2._____she____(do)her

homework

every

day?Yes,she

does.第页/共页3._____he_____(live)in

Huanggang?No,he

doesn't.4._____he_____(need)a

pair

of

shoes?NO,he

doesn't.5.Does

Danny_____(see)the

apple

tree?宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。6._____she_____(come)from

America?Yes,she_____.与当今“教师”一称最接近的“老师”概念,最早也要追溯至宋元时期。金代元好问《示侄孙伯安》诗云:“伯安入小学,颖悟非凡貌,属句有夙性,说字惊老师。”于是看,宋元时期小学教师被称

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