2022-2023学年四川省广元市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年四川省广元市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、完型填空(10题)21.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

22.Applesareatypeofwidely-cultivatedfruitthatgrowson【21】.Appletreesgrowincoldandtemperateareas【22】theworld.Therearethousandsofdifferentvarietiesofapples,【23】Jonathan,Mcintosh,GrannySmith,【24】RedDelicious.

Anappletreecangrowtoover35feet【25】.Eachspring,anappletree【26】pinkandwhiteflowers.【27】ablossomhasbeenfertilized,【28】develops.【29】eachapplearesmall,brownseeds,whichcangrowinto【30】appletrees.Eachfall,appletrees【31】theirleaves—theyaredeciduous.

EarlyinUShistory,JohnChapman(nicknamedJohnnyAppleseed)【32】appleseedsaround【33】oftheUSA.

Applesarea【34】snack;thereis【35】saying,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."

(41)

A.soilB.treesC.groundD.plants

23.(49)

A.InB.ForC.OfD.With

24.(68)

A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

25.

A.amountB.purityC.natureD.quality

26.(74)

A.regulationsB.formationsC.rulesD.constitutions

27.(61)

A.shapeB.formC.shadeD.appearance

28.inwhichsleep【C2】______TheyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheoldA.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

29.【B5】

A.backB.beginningC.centerD.winner

30.(50)

A.MainlyB.MuchC.MostD.One

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A．disappointing

B．disappointed

C．disappoint

D．bedisappointed

32.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

33.Thereisabigtree＿＿＿＿thehouse．

A．inthefrontof

B．infrontof

C．infront

D．atclass

34.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

35.Whoisthatman，

inthefrontrow?

A．one

B．theone

C．first

D．thefirst

四、英译汉(2题)36.Ithasbeenoftensaidbypeopleinvolvedinlanguageteachingthatastudentwhoreallywantstolearnwillsucceedwhateverthecircumstancesareunderwhichhestudies.

37.Rainbowsareformedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio

39.PassageOneThereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare，however，vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachit，orhowmuchpriorityitmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis，howtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexitiesofspelling.Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocalpointofhisteacher，sinterest，clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”.Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange，choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.IwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperienceThisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisillegible(难以辨认的).Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil’stechnicalabilitiesinwriting，butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessay，whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors，butifhisprioritieshadcentredonthechild'sidea，anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivationtoseekimprovement.Teachersaredifferentintheiropinionsabout________.

A.thedifficultiesinteachingspelling

B.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment

C.thecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskills

D.thenecessityofteachingspelling

六、作文(1题)40.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.A

2.D

3.D

4.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

5.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

6.C

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

16.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

17.D

18.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

19.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

20.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

21.C

22.B解析：本文讲的是苹果树的成长。苹果是长在树上的。plants意为“植物”，含义过于广泛。

23.D解析：整个句子意思为“在所有的矿产中，……是最重要的。”所以填in。

24.A解析：逻辑推理题。perfect：完美，文中说不能要求孩子做得完美，即作业中不出错，这也是家长应避免的另一个极端。

25.D词义辩析题。此处意为：从城市和田地流出的污染物改变了河水的质量和流量。qualityandquantity意为“质量和数量”，故选D。

26.C

27.A解析：outofshape指情况不佳；outofform指运动员的竞技状态不好。此处用来描述Christopher的雨衣，因此选A。

28.Dfalldown=fail“失败”；breakout“爆发(战争)”；wakeup“醒来”；takeplace“发生，举行”。由题意知选D项。

29.A解析：一个女孩子说：我每次都不得不排在队伍的最后。

30.D解析：上句和本句的意思是：他们西迁的原因很多，原因之一是……。而A、B、C三项要么和题意完全不符合，要么语法上也不妥(mainly是副词)，前句已提到原因很多，本句就讲其中一个原因，故D项为正确答案。

31.Bdisappointed在句中做宾语补足语。

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.D

36.教语言的人常说想学的人不管在什么环境下学都能学好。教语言的人常说，想学的人不管在什么环境下学都能学好。

37.彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。

38.B53．答案为