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2021-2022学年山西省阳泉市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、完型填空(20题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.atree
B.aflower
C.aplant
D.anapple
32.10()
A.noteasyB.noeasyC.noteasilyD.noease
33.Ontheanniversaryoftheartist'sbirth,VanGogh'sSunflowerswas【21】forjustunder£25millionatthefineartauctioneers(拍卖),Christie's,inLondon.The【22】wastriplethepreviousrecordof£8millionpaidin1985forMantegna'sAdorationoftheMagi.Atleasttenbidders【23】forthepainting,half【24】telephone,anonymouslybattlingitoutinleapsof£500,000.VanGoghwroteinaletterof1889thatoneoftheseScotsorAmericans【25】topay500francs--about£25atthattime--for【26】apainting.
Christie'schairman【27】reportersafterthesale,"it'sararepicture."Aspokesmanforthefirmadded,"It'sfantastic."Not【28】whowasattheauctionagreed.Onecommented,"Moremoney【29】sense."
Manypeopledo【30】uneasythatapicturecouldbeauctionedforsuchanunbelievablesum.Theyfinddistastefulthecontrast【31】thissortofmoneyandtheimpoverishedlifeofthepainter【32】VanGogh,oncealaypreacheramongtheminersofBelgium,wasmore【33】inproducingworkthatdignifiedlaborthanhewasinsellingforaprofit.Depressive,poor,unrecognizedand【34】suicidal,heremainsaromanticfigureinthepublic【35】.
(41)
A.boughtB.soldC.displayedD.shown
34.【C7】
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
35.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
36.(46)
A.theB.anC.didD.had
37.2.()A.A.moreB.ratherC.lessD.better
38.(47)
A.thingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
39.
第30题请将正确答案填在第30处。
A.changeB.readC.recordD.tell
40.【C4】
A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
41.(71)
A.askB.callC.appealD.look
42.52.()A.A.whenB.asC.sinceD.for
43.通读下面的短文,回答题。
"...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."
Istaredatthepaper,
21
reading,couldn"thelpthinking.
Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon"tmindhurrying
22
they"rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe
23
,orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24.Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan
26
inamanintwobites(咬).
Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers
27
fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext.!believeit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn"t
28
abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing.
Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived
30
theadventure,the31excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It"snowondershewrote
32
poetry.~
Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman
33
himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)."Imust
34
,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A
35
probably,toherhead.
Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,
whatdoyouthink?
________查看材料
A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped
44.(39)
A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do
45.(65)
A.parentalB.politicalC.culturalD.musical
46.(50)
A.frequentlyB.personallyC.aloneD.actually
47.(55)
A.madeupofB.consistofC.makeupofD.composeof
48.(54)
A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing
49.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid
50.【B16】
A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support
三、英译汉(5题)51.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.
52.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)
53.Itwouldbeimpossibleforourbodytorelaxtosuchanextentifwewereawake.
54.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.
55.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.
四、补全对话(5题)56.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
57.第55题________查看材料
58.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
59.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
60.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
五、阅读理解(2题)61.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.
A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
62.
Howmanymajortennischampionshipsarethere?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
六、作文(1题)63.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
4.A
5.D
6.D
7.A
8.D
9.A
10.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
15.C
16.C
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.A
19.B
20.D
21.B
22.C
23.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
25.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
30.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
31.D开花之后就该结果了。
32.A
33.B解析:根据单词auctioneers拍卖和给出的具体的钱数,可以知道这句话的大概意思:一幅梵·高的作品“向日葵”拍卖到多少钱。这里应是售出。选项B是正确的。
34.A新鲜空气对酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容词是necessary,而不是其他三个形容词。
35.D文章没有涉及价格,只是谈论变化。说作者小时,电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。
36.C解析:注意so+副词+did+主语+谓语动词+that+句子的句型,为倒装句,强调rapidly。
37.Bratherthan意为“而不是”。
38.C解析:something在这里表示“某件事”。
39.B根据上下文,可以判断此处应选read。…thestoryyoureadtogether的意思:你们一起读的故事中的(事情和人物)。A项“改变”;C项“记录”;D项“告诉”,虽然可以与story连用,但均不符合本文的意思,故选B。
40.D根据前后两个句子的意义及转折关系可以判定应选D项。
41.D解析:词语搭配题。lookfor表示“寻找”。本句是想说人们不仅在与他们相似的人中间找朋友,还找……。故选D。
42.A本题为连接词选择题。根据句意,即当“我”能描述出她的钱包来时她非常惊讶。
43.D推理判断题。
【应试指导】从couldn’thelpthinkin9“不禁开始思索”推断,此处应为“停止阅读”,用stopped。A项和B项同义,指“开始”;C项指“结束”。
44.D解析:当两个相同的动作做比较时,为了避免重复,常用助动词代替前面出现的动词。
45.C解析:本题为词义辨析题。根据上文,由于差别的存在,误解就可能发生。但这种误解不是政治的(political)原因引起的,更不是父母亲(parental)的或音乐的(musical)误解;而是在交往过程中的不同语言不同文化造成的。
46.B解
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