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2023年广东省阳江市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
31.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
32.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
33.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
34.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
35.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
36.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
37.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
38.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
39.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
40.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
41.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
42.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
43.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
44.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
45.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
46.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
47.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
48.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
49.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
50.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、汉译英(10题)51.你可以依赖于我的帮助。
52.既然我们订出了计划,就应该付诸实践。
53.面对这样复杂的情形,他努力抑制着自己的情感。
54.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。
55.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
56.在过去的十年中,人们已经意识到他们需要改变饮食习惯。
57.活到老,学到老。
58.现在越来越多的人更喜欢用电子邮件而不是打电话来和朋友联系。
59.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了,其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。
60.许多美国人喜欢坐小汽车旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
62.Howlong___tofinishthework?
A.you’lltake
B.willtakeyou
C.you’lltakeitI
D.willittakeyou
63.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
64.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
65.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
66.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.
A.carriedon
B.triedout
C.wenton
D.workedout
67.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
68.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
69.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
70.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Povertydepressesmostpeople,______myfatheritwasotherwise.
A.incaseB.incaseofC.inthecaseofD.inanycase
72.Everyoneintheworldhavearight______thefreedom.
A.inB.forC.toD.of
73.Theinvestigation,______willsoonbepublished,wasmadebyProfessorSmith.
A.atwhichtheresults
B.theresultsonwhich
C.ofwhoseresults
D.whoseresults
74.Thewaiterwasmade______totheguest.
A.apologizeB.apologizingC.toapologizeD.tobeapologizing
75.Peterregretted__________tothematchlastweek.
A.notgoing
B.nottogo
C.nothavingbeengoing
D.nottobegoing
五、阅读理解(2题)76.
Thedeaf"talked"tootherpeople______.
A.bymovingtheirhands,facesandbodies
B.byshoutingandsinging
C.withoutusinganyletters
D.withoutusinganylanguage
77.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
3.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
11.D
12.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
13.A
14.A
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.A
18.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
23.C
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
25.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
26.D
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
28.D
29.C
30.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
31.C
32.D
33.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
34.C
35.D
36.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
37.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
38.A
39.C
40.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
41.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
42.B
43.A
44.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
45.D
46.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
47.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
48.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
49.B
50.A
51.Youcancountonmyhelp.
52.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
53.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
54.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
55.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
56.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.
57.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
58.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.
59.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
60.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.
61.Aextensive为形容词“广大的,广阔的”;expensive“花费的,昂贵的”;intensive为“加强的,集中的”;expressive为“表现的,富于表情的”。
62.D
63.D本题考查固定句型。
【应试指导】句意:——我经常乘火车旅行。——为什么不试试乘飞机呢?Whynot后应跟动词原形;trydoingsth.试着做某事:
64.Binformation是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词修饰。
65.A
66.B
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