2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

25.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、完型填空(20题)31.(48)

A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

32.(52)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

33.

【C14】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

34.(71)

A.phoningB.hopingC.datingD.inviting

35.(42)

A.onB.inC.forD.at

36.(51)

A.fromB.likeC.asD.when

37.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

38.(43)

A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine

39.(53)

A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can

40.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

41.(61)

A.underB.inC.forD.outof

42.27._______A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

43.(68)

A.openedB.closedC.openD.close

44.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．exit

B．window

C．gate

D.seat

45.

A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try

46.Drawingapictureisthesimplestwayofputtinganideadownonpaper.Thatis____21.____menfirstbegantowritesixthousandyearsagoor____22.____Thealphabetwenowuse____23.____downtousoveralongperiodoftime.Itwasdevelopedfromthepicture-writingofancientEgypt.Picture-writingwasusefulinmany____24.____Itcouldbeusedtoexpressideasaswellas____25.____Forexample，adrawingofa____26.____meanttheobject“man”.____27.____adrawingofamanlyingonthegroundwithaspearinhimmeant“____28.____”.BesidestheEgyptians，theChinese___29._____theAmericanIndiansalsodevelopedways____30.____writinginpictures.Butonly____31.____muchcouldbesaidthisway.Thousandsofpictureswouldhavebeenneeded____32.____expressalltheideasthatpeoplemighthave.Itwouldhavetakenmanythousandmoretoexpressalltheobjects____33.____tomen.Noonecould____34.____somanypicturesinalifetime.Norcouldanyoneleamthemeaningofall____35.____drawingsinalifetime.21.__________A.whenB.becauseC.whereD.how

47.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

48.(40)

A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions

49.56

A.laidB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly

50.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

三、英译汉(5题)51.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellasmen.

52.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.(Passage3)

53.Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmoderntimeswereheldinAthens．

54.Theprogressofourcountryinthepastfewyearswasindeedbeyondbelief.

55.Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.(PassageThree)

四、补全对话(5题)56.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

57.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.

59.

第56题请将第56处填上正确答案。

60.第54题________

查看材料

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Therewasabigpileofbricksonthetopofatallbuildingandamanhadtobringthemdowntotheground.Hehadalongropewhichwentoverapulley(滑轮)attheroofofthebuilding.Theotherendwasfastenedtoabigbox.

Firsthepulledtheboxuptothetopofthebuilding,andfastenedtheendoftheropesothattheboxcouldnotcomedown.Thenheclimbeduptheladderandfilledtheboxwithbricks.Nextheclimbeddowntheladderanduntiedtherope.Unfortunatelytheboxofbrickswasheavierthantheman,andasaresulthewaspulledupbytherope.Half-wayup,theboxofbrickshithimasitwascomingdown.

Whenhereachedthetop,hisheadhitthepulley.Theboxofbrickshitthegroundandbroke.Asaresultthebricksfellout.Theboxwasthenlighterthanthemanandconsequentlyhebegantocomedownandtheboxbegantogoup.

Half-wayup,theboxhittheman.Themanstillheldontotheropeandtheboxthereforecontinuedtogoup.Themanthenreachedtheground.Thenhelettotheropetorubhishead.Thebox,ofcourse,thenfelldownandhitthemanontheheadagain.Asaresult,anambulancecameandtookhimtohospital.

Whydidthemanfastentheendoftheropebeforeheclimbeduptheladder?

A.Hewasafraidthatsomeonewouldstealhisbox.

B.Becausehewantedtoclimbupalongtherope.

C.Hefastenedtheendoftheropeinordertokeeptheboxunmoved.

D.Becausehewantedtopreventtheboxfromcomingdown.

62.45.Thefollowingpicturesshowapartofthechessboard.WhichonecancorrectlyshowthewayinwhichSissahadthegrainsofwheatputonit?

六、作文(1题)63.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

2.D

3.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

5.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

10.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

11.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

13.A

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

17.D

18.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

19.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

20.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

26.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

27.C

28.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

29.D

30.A

31.B解析：Ababychicken和develop二词指的是小鸡在鸡蛋里发育时。所以应用inside。选项B是正确的。

32.A

33.C

34.C解析：本题为词义辨析题。从上文可以看出，在英国的这位女士看来，银行职员问她是否吃饭了就意味着想邀请她吃饭。不仅如此，按照英国的传统风俗，未婚男女之间的这种问候还可能意味着小伙子有意要约会她。显然这是一种文化的误解。

35.B

36.B解析：测试习惯用法。like后通常+名词，as后通常+句子。

37.D解析：从下文看，作者一直都在提及买东西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饥饿)也就是nothungry的时候去买，这样才不至于“饥不择食”，乱买食品，所以这里用hungry。busy，angry，happy显然不符合题意。

38.B

39.A解析：本题属句法题。从上下文可知：那位小女孩没买票，后来那妇女没说什么，就拉着小女孩走了。由此可知，四岁的小女孩必须有票。

40.Cinvent“发明”；create“创造”；produce“生产”。根据前面所说，种植的是橡胶树，因此应是“生产”橡胶。C项是正确的。

41.B解析：词语搭配题。inthesun此处意为“阳光下”。

42.D

43.B解析：词义辨析。从语法角度可以首先排除C和D，再从意思上排除A，所以只能选B。本句的意思是“她们不希望有人告诉她们说某个工作或某个办公室不要女的”。

44.A尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。

45.A理解推断题。本句意为：当你的孩子长大一些了，要继续跟她说话。前文已提到要跟你的孩子说话，所以continue继续，符合句意。其他几个动词虽然都可以接动词的-ing形式，但不符合本句的意思。故选A。

46.D和前文的way相呼应，表示“那是怎样……”，因此这里引导表语从句的连词用how。

47.B25．后面的but是一个转折，前后应是相反或相对的。后面说这是他的职责，可以想象，他不得不这样做，所以感到抱歉。选项B是正确的。

48.A解析：此处测试句意理解。读懂全句可知，这里要填人的是一个表达“争论”的词。

49.A常识运用逻辑推理词义比较老师当着全