Unit-4-Global-Warming-Using-Language课件(人教版选修6)

Unit4GlobalWarming

Part3

UsingLanguageUnit4GlobalWarmingⅠ.单词拼写1．A________(广泛传播的)fluepidemicaffectedeighteenwesternStates.[答案]

widespread2．Therehasbeenserious________(分歧)betweenthetwopoliticaloverthequestion.[答案]

disagreementⅠ.单词拼写3．Hecouldn’tstandterribleEnglish________(气候)．[答案]

climate4．Thepopulationhad________(减少)fromabout8,300,000in1845tolessthan6,600,000in1851.[答案]

decrease5．The________(平均数)of3,6and9is6.[答案]

average3．Hecouldn’tstandterribleE6．Achildwhocanremember3000Englishwordsattheageof3wouldbecalledanunusual________(现象)．[答案]

phenomenon7．Thefoodwasenoughin________(数量)，butnotverygoodinquality.[答案]

quantity8．Thoughheislessthanoneyearold,heisstrongenoughtowalk________.(平稳地)[答案]

steadily6．Achildwhocanremember3009．Thetsunami’s(海啸)smashingintoIndiaOceancoastlines，whichkilled125,000peoplein12differentcountrieswasaterrible________.(大灾难)[答案]

catastrophe9．Thetsunami’s(海啸)smashinginⅡ.词组活用，选择下列方框中的短语填空onthewhole，ontheotherhand，makeadifference，buildingup，putupwith1．Ifshecould________theconditionthere，wecouldtakeher.[答案]

putupwith2．Theywere________theirmilitarystrengthforadriveagainstthecity.[答案]

buildingupⅡ.词组活用，选择下列方框中的短语填空3．Yoursupportwillcertainly________inourcause.[答案]

makeadifference4．Ontheonehand，youacceptherpresents；________，youarerudetothewholefamily.Whatreallyisyourattitudetothem?[答案]

ontheotherhand5．Youhavemadeafewmistakes，but________youhavedonewell.[答案]

onthewhole3．Yoursupportwillcertainly_Ⅲ.根据第二篇课文，选择正确答案1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Howtowritealetter.B．Howtodealwithglobalwarming.C．Gotohelppeople.D．Peoplejustseeandwatchwhatwillhappen.[答案]

BⅢ.根据第二篇课文，选择正确答案2．WhatprojectisOuyangGuangdoingatschool?A．Whatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?B．Whatishappeningaroundus?C．Whoisgoingtogiveaspeech?D．Whenwillthemeetingbegin?[答案]

A2．WhatprojectisOuyangGuang3．Whatcanwedowithpollution?A．Weshouldputupwithit.B．Weshouldknowthedangerofit.C．Weshouldlistentotheteacher.D．Weshouldpaymoreattentiontowhatwedoeveryday.[答案]

D3．Whatcanwedowithpollutio4．WhichisNOToneofthesuggestionsEarthCaregave?A．Don’tbecasualaboutyourelectricalappliances.B．Walkorrideabikeratherthandriveacarifwecan.C．Buythingsnotusingplasticbags.D．Beaneducatorandencourageotherstofocusonglobalwarming.[答案]

C4．WhichisNOToneofthesugg5．Whatwilltheearthbelikeifwedoourbesttoprotectit?A．Itwillbedirty.B．Itwillbeclearandclean.C．Therewon’tbepollutionanylonger.D．Itwillremainthesameasitis.[答案]

B5．Whatwilltheearthbelike1．Iamdoingaprojectonbehalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.我正代表我们学校做有关全球变暖课题研究。[归纳拓展]onbehalfof代表……一方，作为……的代言人standfor代表Unit-4--Global-Warming--Using-Language课件(人教版选修6)[背诵句型]Myhusbandcouldnotbeheretonight，butIwanttothankyouonhisbehalf.我丈夫今晚因故不能前来，我代表他向你们致谢。Weattendedtheglobalconferenceonbehalfofourcountry.我们代表我们的国家出席了这次全球性会议。Onbehalfofmycolleaguesandmyself，Ithankyou.我代表我的同事和我本人向你表示感谢。[背诵句型][动手练习]①很荣幸在这儿代表我的学校演出。I’mgreatlyhonouredtoputonperformancehere________myschool.答案：onbehalfof②那个英雄的妻子代替她死去的丈丈接受了这枚勋章。Thehero’swifeacceptedthemedal________herdeadhusband.答案：onbehalfof[动手练习]③________(代表在座各位)，Iwishyouaveryhappyretirement.答案：Onbehalfofeveryonehere③________(代表在座各位)，Iwishyoua2．Wedon’thavetoputupwithpollution.我们不需要忍受污染。[归纳拓展]putupwith忍受；容忍。其同义词有stand，bear，endure等与put有关的短语还有：putaside节省；putaway储存；putdown写下；putoff延期；putout熄灭；putup举起。2．Wedon’thavetoputupwith[背诵句型]Wehavetoputupwithherbadtemper.我们只得忍受她的坏脾气。Noiseiscomingtothepointwherewecan’tputupwithit.噪音快到我们无法忍受的地步。[背诵句型][动手练习]①Tomwouldliketofindsomewheretoworkbecausehecannot________theboss.A．comeupwith

B．catchupwithC．keepupwith D．putupwith答案：D②在这种情况下，我们不得不忍受不便之处。Inthissituation，wehadto________theinconvenience.答案：putupwith[动手练习]③不允许拖延付清帐单。Wearenotallowedto________.答案：putoffpayingthebills④他受不了那里糟糕的天气。Hecan’t________theterribleweatherthere.答案：putupwith⑤我不明白他为什么对她一忍再忍。Idon’tknowwhyhe________her.答案：putsupwith③不允许拖延付清帐单。3．ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit.电器要用的话就开着。[归纳拓展]so/aslongas只要，引导条件状语从句。aslongas与……一样长onconditionthat…

在……的条件下3．ItisOKtoleaveanelectri[背诵句型]Aslongasyoudon’tbetrayme，I’lldowhateveryouaskmeto(do)．只要你不出卖我，要我做什么我都愿意。AslongasIlive，Iwillhelpyou.只要我活着，我都会帮助你。Idon’tmindaslongasitdoesn’train.只要不下雨就行了。Thislineisfourtimesaslongasthatone.这条线是那条线的四倍长。[背诵句型][动手练习]完成句子①如果我挣到足够的钱，我就出国。I’llgoabroad________Iearnenoughmoney.答案：onconditionthat②只要你能给我们合适的原因，我们就会帮助你。Wewillhelpyou________youcanofferustheproperreason.答案：onconditionthat/solongas③We’llgoout________________(只要天气好)．答案：solongasitisfine[动手练习]④________(只要你小心开车)，youwillbeverysafe.答案：Solongasyoudrivecarefully④________(只要你小心开车)，youwillbe4．Planttreesinyourgardenoryourschoolyard，astheyabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheairandrefreshyourspiritwhenyoulookatthem.在你的花园或校园里植树，因为他们吸收空气中的二氧化碳，每当你看到他们时你就会心旷神怡。[归纳拓展]refreshv．(使)精神振作，(使)精力恢复，更新refreshone’smemory恢复记忆4．Planttreesinyourgardeno[背诵句型]Whentired，youcanrefreshyourselfwithacupoftea.困时喝杯茶提神。Refreshstoragebatteryincaseofbeingoutofenergyhalfway.给蓄电池充电以免半路没电。Thehostrefreshedourteacups.主人又为我们斟茶。[背诵句型][动手练习]①长时间工作后，一杯冰水使他精神振作。Acupoficywater________afteralongtime’swork.答案：refreshedhim②有时一件小东西也会唤起人们的记忆。Sometimes，asmallthingallcan________.答案：refreshyourmemory[动手练习]5．Recyclecans，bottles，plasticbagsandnewspapersifcircumstancesallowyouto.如果条件允许的话，回收罐头盒、瓶子、塑料袋和报纸。[归纳拓展]circumstancen．环境；情况，通常用作复数。in/under…circumstances在……情况下；in/undernocircumstances在任何情况下决不；无论如何不(位于句首时，句子部分倒装)。5．Recyclecans，bottles，plastic[背诵句型]Circumstancesforcedustochangeourplans.客观情况迫使我们改变了计划。It’sthebestresultthatcouldbeexpectedunderthecircumstances.在这种情况下，别指望比这更好的结果了。Undernocircumstanceswillherparentsallowhertomarrysuchaselfishman.无论如何她的父母都不会让她跟这样自私的人结婚。[背诵句型][动手练习]①Undernocircumstances________himanymoney；healwaysborrowsmoneyfromothersandneverpaysitback.A．youshouldlendB．youwilllendC．shouldyoulendD．willyoulend答案：C[动手练习]②Iwouldletyouusemycarinnormal________，buttodayIneedit.A．circumstancesB．phenomenaC．consequencesD．environments答案：A②Iwouldletyouusemycarin③当时的情况迫使我不得不接受了很低的价格。________forcedmetoacceptaverylowprice.答案：Circumstances④你无论如何都不得离开这所房子。________areyoutoleavethehouse.答案：Under/Innocircumstances③当时的情况迫使我不得不接受了很低的价格。6．Remember——yourcountributioncounts.记住——你的贡献是很有价值的。[归纳拓展]contributionn．[U，C]贡献makeacontributionto为……作出贡献contributevt./vi.捐赠；贡献；有助于contribute与devote都可表示“贡献”，但二者的用法有差异：在表示“献身于某一事业或目标”时，要用devote，即contribute后不可接one’slife或oneself。另外，devote只作及物动词，而contribute及物、不及物均可，后接介词to，表示“有助于；导致，为……写稿”。6．Remember——yourcountribution[背诵句型]CharlieChaplinmadegreatcontributionstothefilmindustry.查理·卓别林对电影业作出了巨大贡献。Hehasmadeanimportantcontributiontothecompany’ssuccess.他对公司的成功作出了重要的贡献。Theinventionofpaperwasagreatcontributiontohumancivilization.纸的发明是对人类文明的一大贡献。[背诵句型]Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.他将积蓄的一半捐献给救济基金会。Hecontributedhalfofhissav[动手练习]①他对工程学有巨大贡献。He________thescienceofengineering.答案：madeagreatcontributionto②多呼吸新鲜空气有益于健康。Plentyoffreshair________goodhealth.答案：contributesto③他向一家报社投稿。Hehas________anewspaper.答案：contributedto[动手练习]7．Together，individualscanmakeadifference.众人拾柴火焰高。[归纳拓展]makeadifference有影响，起作用，有关系makenodifference没有差别，没有影响7．Together，individualscanmak[背诵句型]Itmakesadifferencewhichyouchoose.你选择哪一个事关重大。Itmakesnodifferencetomewhetherhegoesornot.不管他去或是不去，对我都没有影响。[背诵句型][动手练习]①转学对我的一生有着重大影响。Changingschools________mylife.答案：madeabigdifferenceto②这场雨对比赛没多大影响。Theraindidn’t________thegame.答案：makemuchdifferenceto[动手练习]③—我们星期五还是星期六去？—我无所谓。—ShallwegoonFirdayorSaturday?—________.答案：Itmakesnodifference(tome)③—我们星期五还是星期六去？8．PhrasesIcanusetoexpressagreementordisagreement.可以用来表达同意和不同意的短语。8．PhrasesIcanusetoexpress[归纳拓展]disagreementn.其反义词是agreement

disagreementabout/on/oversth.意见不一、分歧，争论disagreementAandB不符；不一致beindisagreementwith和……意见相左(不同)disagreev.disagreewithsbabout/on/oversth对……事与某人意见相左disagreewithsth/sb(气候、食物等)不适合……[归纳拓展][背诵句型]Theyhavehadseveraldisagreementswiththeirneighbours.他们与邻居发生过好几次争吵。Thereisconsiderabledisagreementoverthesafetyofthetreatment.这种疗法是否安全争论很大。[背诵句型][动手练习]①双方意见有若干不同之处。Therehavebeen________thetwoparties.答案：afewdisagreementsbetween②这一对比表明理论和实践之间有相当大的出入。Thecomparison__________________.答案：showsconsiderabledisagreementbetweentheoryandpractice[动手练习]Unit4GlobalWarming

Part3

UsingLanguageUnit4GlobalWarmingⅠ.单词拼写1．A________(广泛传播的)fluepidemicaffectedeighteenwesternStates.[答案]

widespread2．Therehasbeenserious________(分歧)betweenthetwopoliticaloverthequestion.[答案]

disagreementⅠ.单词拼写3．Hecouldn’tstandterribleEnglish________(气候)．[答案]

climate4．Thepopulationhad________(减少)fromabout8,300,000in1845tolessthan6,600,000in1851.[答案]

decrease5．The________(平均数)of3,6and9is6.[答案]

average3．Hecouldn’tstandterribleE6．Achildwhocanremember3000Englishwordsattheageof3wouldbecalledanunusual________(现象)．[答案]

phenomenon7．Thefoodwasenoughin________(数量)，butnotverygoodinquality.[答案]

quantity8．Thoughheislessthanoneyearold,heisstrongenoughtowalk________.(平稳地)[答案]

steadily6．Achildwhocanremember3009．Thetsunami’s(海啸)smashingintoIndiaOceancoastlines，whichkilled125,000peoplein12differentcountrieswasaterrible________.(大灾难)[答案]

catastrophe9．Thetsunami’s(海啸)smashinginⅡ.词组活用，选择下列方框中的短语填空onthewhole，ontheotherhand，makeadifference，buildingup，putupwith1．Ifshecould________theconditionthere，wecouldtakeher.[答案]

putupwith2．Theywere________theirmilitarystrengthforadriveagainstthecity.[答案]

buildingupⅡ.词组活用，选择下列方框中的短语填空3．Yoursupportwillcertainly________inourcause.[答案]

makeadifference4．Ontheonehand，youacceptherpresents；________，youarerudetothewholefamily.Whatreallyisyourattitudetothem?[答案]

ontheotherhand5．Youhavemadeafewmistakes，but________youhavedonewell.[答案]

onthewhole3．Yoursupportwillcertainly_Ⅲ.根据第二篇课文，选择正确答案1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Howtowritealetter.B．Howtodealwithglobalwarming.C．Gotohelppeople.D．Peoplejustseeandwatchwhatwillhappen.[答案]

BⅢ.根据第二篇课文，选择正确答案2．WhatprojectisOuyangGuangdoingatschool?A．Whatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?B．Whatishappeningaroundus?C．Whoisgoingtogiveaspeech?D．Whenwillthemeetingbegin?[答案]

A2．WhatprojectisOuyangGuang3．Whatcanwedowithpollution?A．Weshouldputupwithit.B．Weshouldknowthedangerofit.C．Weshouldlistentotheteacher.D．Weshouldpaymoreattentiontowhatwedoeveryday.[答案]

D3．Whatcanwedowithpollutio4．WhichisNOToneofthesuggestionsEarthCaregave?A．Don’tbecasualaboutyourelectricalappliances.B．Walkorrideabikeratherthandriveacarifwecan.C．Buythingsnotusingplasticbags.D．Beaneducatorandencourageotherstofocusonglobalwarming.[答案]

C4．WhichisNOToneofthesugg5．Whatwilltheearthbelikeifwedoourbesttoprotectit?A．Itwillbedirty.B．Itwillbeclearandclean.C．Therewon’tbepollutionanylonger.D．Itwillremainthesameasitis.[答案]

B5．Whatwilltheearthbelike1．Iamdoingaprojectonbehalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.我正代表我们学校做有关全球变暖课题研究。[归纳拓展]onbehalfof代表……一方，作为……的代言人standfor代表Unit-4--Global-Warming--Using-Language课件(人教版选修6)[背诵句型]Myhusbandcouldnotbeheretonight，butIwanttothankyouonhisbehalf.我丈夫今晚因故不能前来，我代表他向你们致谢。Weattendedtheglobalconferenceonbehalfofourcountry.我们代表我们的国家出席了这次全球性会议。Onbehalfofmycolleaguesandmyself，Ithankyou.我代表我的同事和我本人向你表示感谢。[背诵句型][动手练习]①很荣幸在这儿代表我的学校演出。I’mgreatlyhonouredtoputonperformancehere________myschool.答案：onbehalfof②那个英雄的妻子代替她死去的丈丈接受了这枚勋章。Thehero’swifeacceptedthemedal________herdeadhusband.答案：onbehalfof[动手练习]③________(代表在座各位)，Iwishyouaveryhappyretirement.答案：Onbehalfofeveryonehere③________(代表在座各位)，Iwishyoua2．Wedon’thavetoputupwithpollution.我们不需要忍受污染。[归纳拓展]putupwith忍受；容忍。其同义词有stand，bear，endure等与put有关的短语还有：putaside节省；putaway储存；putdown写下；putoff延期；putout熄灭；putup举起。2．Wedon’thavetoputupwith[背诵句型]Wehavetoputupwithherbadtemper.我们只得忍受她的坏脾气。Noiseiscomingtothepointwherewecan’tputupwithit.噪音快到我们无法忍受的地步。[背诵句型][动手练习]①Tomwouldliketofindsomewheretoworkbecausehecannot________theboss.A．comeupwith

B．catchupwithC．keepupwith D．putupwith答案：D②在这种情况下，我们不得不忍受不便之处。Inthissituation，wehadto________theinconvenience.答案：putupwith[动手练习]③不允许拖延付清帐单。Wearenotallowedto________.答案：putoffpayingthebills④他受不了那里糟糕的天气。Hecan’t________theterribleweatherthere.答案：putupwith⑤我不明白他为什么对她一忍再忍。Idon’tknowwhyhe________her.答案：putsupwith③不允许拖延付清帐单。3．ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit.电器要用的话就开着。[归纳拓展]so/aslongas只要，引导条件状语从句。aslongas与……一样长onconditionthat…

在……的条件下3．ItisOKtoleaveanelectri[背诵句型]Aslongasyoudon’tbetrayme，I’lldowhateveryouaskmeto(do)．只要你不出卖我，要我做什么我都愿意。AslongasIlive，Iwillhelpyou.只要我活着，我都会帮助你。Idon’tmindaslongasitdoesn’train.只要不下雨就行了。Thislineisfourtimesaslongasthatone.这条线是那条线的四倍长。[背诵句型][动手练习]完成句子①如果我挣到足够的钱，我就出国。I’llgoabroad________Iearnenoughmoney.答案：onconditionthat②只要你能给我们合适的原因，我们就会帮助你。Wewillhelpyou________youcanofferustheproperreason.答案：onconditionthat/solongas③We’llgoout________________(只要天气好)．答案：solongasitisfine[动手练习]④________(只要你小心开车)，youwillbeverysafe.答案：Solongasyoudrivecarefully④________(只要你小心开车)，youwillbe4．Planttreesinyourgardenoryourschoolyard，astheyabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheairandrefreshyourspiritwhenyoulookatthem.在你的花园或校园里植树，因为他们吸收空气中的二氧化碳，每当你看到他们时你就会心旷神怡。[归纳拓展]refreshv．(使)精神振作，(使)精力恢复，更新refreshone’smemory恢复记忆4．Planttreesinyourgardeno[背诵句型]Whentired，youcanrefreshyourselfwithacupoftea.困时喝杯茶提神。Refreshstoragebatteryincaseofbeingoutofenergyhalfway.给蓄电池充电以免半路没电。Thehostrefreshedourteacups.主人又为我们斟茶。[背诵句型][动手练习]①长时间工作后，一杯冰水使他精神振作。Acupoficywater________afteralongtime’swork.答案：refreshedhim②有时一件小东西也会唤起人们的记忆。Sometimes，asmallthingallcan________.答案：refreshyourmemory[动手练习]5．Recyclecans，bottles，plasticbagsandnewspapersifcircumstancesallowyouto.如果条件允许的话，回收罐头盒、瓶子、塑料袋和报纸。[归纳拓展]circumstancen．环境；情况，通常用作复数。in/under…circumstances在……情况下；in/undernocircumstances在任何情况下决不；无论如何不(位于句首时，句子部分倒装)。5．Recyclecans，bottles，plastic[背诵句型]Circumstancesforcedustochangeourplans.客观情况迫使我们改变了计划。It’sthebestresultthatcouldbeexpectedunderthecircumstances.在这种情况下，别指望比这更好的结果了。Undernocircumstanceswillherparentsallowhertomarrysuchaselfishman.无论如何她的父母都不会让她跟这样自私的人结婚。[背诵句型][动手练习]①Undernocircumstances________himanymoney；healwaysborrowsmoneyfromothersandneverpaysitback.A．youshouldlendB．youwilllendC．shouldyoulendD．willyoulend答案：C[动手练习]②Iwouldletyouusemycarinnormal________，buttodayIneedit.A．circumstancesB．phenomenaC．consequencesD．environments答案：A②Iwouldletyouusemycarin③当时的情况迫使我不得不接受了很低的价格。________forcedmetoacceptaverylowprice.答案：Circumstances④你无论如何都不得离开这所房子。________areyoutoleavethehouse.答案：Under/Innocircumstances③当时的情况迫使我不得不接受了很低的价格。6．Remember——yourcountributioncounts.记住——你的贡献是很有价值的。[归纳拓展]contributionn．[U，C]贡献makeacontributionto为……作出贡献contributevt./vi.捐赠；贡献；有助于contribute与devote都可表示“贡献”，但二者的用法有差异：在表示“献身于某一事业或目标”时，要用devote，即contribute后不可接one’slife或oneself。另外，devote只作及物动词，而contribute及物、不及物均可，后接介词to，表示“有助于；导致，为……写稿”。6．Remember——yourcountribution[背诵句型]CharlieCh