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UnitTwo:

Englisharoundtheworld

(PeriodTwo)UnitTwo:Englisharoundthe1Pre-readingquestions:1.HowmanypeoplespeakEnglishintheworldtoday?2.WhydosomanypeoplespeakEnglish?3.WhathashelpedtospreadEnglisharoundtheworld?4.DoyouthinkitimportantforChinesetolearnEnglish?Why?Pre-readingquestions:2Readfastandchoosetherightanswer1.Englishhas/hadthemostspeakers_.nowwhentheBritishruledmanypartsiftheworldinthetimeofShakespeareinthe12thcentury2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Languagesalwaysstaythesame.Languageschangeonlyafterwars.Languagesnolongerchange.Languageschangewhencultureschange.Readfastandchoosetheright33.FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike_.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian4.Shakespeare’sEnglishwasspokenaround_.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’sD.1600’s5.WhichcountryhasthefastestgrowingnumberofEnglishspeakersintheworld?AustraliaChinaIndiaBritain3.FromAD450to1150,English4Readthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhywasEnglishspokeninmanyothercountriesinthe17thcentury?WhydoesChinahavethelargestnumberoftheEnglishspeakers?DonativeEnglishspeakershavedifficultyinunderstandingeachother?DoestheirEnglishhavedifferences?Ifso,canyoushowexamples?Readthepassageagainandans5ReadPara.3andfindoutwhyandhowEnglishchangedovertime.timelanguagerelatedreasonsAD450-1150GermanruledbyGerman1150-1500FrenchruledbyNorman(French)1600‘sclosertotoday’sEnglishShakespeareAmericanEnglishNoahWebsterAustralianEnglishBritishwenttoAustraliaReadPara.3andfindoutwhy6ReadPara.4andfindoutwhyIndiatakesEnglishassecondlanguage.IndiawasruledbyBritainSouthAfricanEnglishSingaporeEnglishMalaysianEnglishHongKongEnglishDoyouknowanyotherkindsofEnglishFormedforthisreason?ReadPara.4andfindoutwhyI7DiscussionYoucanchooseoneofthequestionstotalkaboutinyourGroupof41,DoyouthinkitmatterswhatkindofEnglishyoulearn?Why?2,WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?3,DoyouthinkChinesewillbecomethemostpopularlanguageintheworldinsteadofEnglishinthefuture?DiscussionYoucanchooseoneo8TheformationofBritishEnglishFrom17thcentury19thcenturyTheUKcolonizedIrelandandjoinedwithScotlandlongagoColonized;NorthAmerica,theCaribbeanIndia,includingPakistan,Bangladesh,Australia,NewZealand,Palestine,partsofsub-SaharaAfrica,HongKong,SingaporeandthePacificIslandsTheformationofBritishEngli9TheformationofAmericanEnglishAmericancolonialrulersalsobroughttheirEnglishto:Hawaii,PuertoRico,thePhilippinesandotherPacificislandinthelate19thcenturyTheformationofAmericanEngl10DirectresultofculturesseparatedbothgeographicallyandhistoricallyDifferentEnglish-speakingculturessometimesusethesamewordsindifferentways.

Br.Eng.I’vegot….Ihavegot,Pardon?Sorry?

AmEng.

Ihave..,What’sthat?Saythatagain?Saywhat?Comeagain?Directresultofculturessepa11TheoriginallanguageforBritishIslesCelticforEngland,WalesandIrelandEnglishderivedfromGermaniclanguagesofAnglo-Saxons.Inthemiddleof5thcentury,theyleftwhatisnowGermany,DenmarkandHollandforthelandofCelts.Inthe6thcentury:Latinusedinchurches,writings,andeducationofthethesonsofthenobilityTheoriginallanguageforBrit1211thcentury,NormanFrenchinvadedEnglandMorethan80%ofwordsareborrowedfromotherlanguages:German,Danish,Swedish,Norwegian,French,Flemish,Spanish,Italian,Portuguese,Arabic,Hebrew,Swahili,Malay,HindiandChinese.11thcentury,NormanFrenchinv13

EnglishspokeninChinaMostlinguistsregardtheEnglishspokeninChinaasastandardizingformofthelanguage.StandardvariationofEnglishEnglishspokeninChina14Nativespeaker:ApersonwhospeaksEnglishsincebirthbutwhomaynotspeakastandardformofit.L1speaker:AnativespeakerofEnglishwhousesitashisorhermothertongueoranimmigranttoanEnglish-speakingcountrywhoalwaysprefertouseitESL:

EnglishasaSecondLanguageL2speaker:AsecondlanguagespeakerofEnglishEFL:

EnglishasaForeignLanguageNativespeaker:Apersonwhosp15Homework;

1.

Finishtheexerciseonpage11.2.Readpassageonpage51TheOxfordEnglish

Dictionary

andmakenotesaboutMurray’slife.

Homework;16

UnitTwo:

Englisharoundtheworld

(PeriodTwo)UnitTwo:Englisharoundthe17Pre-readingquestions:1.HowmanypeoplespeakEnglishintheworldtoday?2.WhydosomanypeoplespeakEnglish?3.WhathashelpedtospreadEnglisharoundtheworld?4.DoyouthinkitimportantforChinesetolearnEnglish?Why?Pre-readingquestions:18Readfastandchoosetherightanswer1.Englishhas/hadthemostspeakers_.nowwhentheBritishruledmanypartsiftheworldinthetimeofShakespeareinthe12thcentury2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Languagesalwaysstaythesame.Languageschangeonlyafterwars.Languagesnolongerchange.Languageschangewhencultureschange.Readfastandchoosetheright193.FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike_.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian4.Shakespeare’sEnglishwasspokenaround_.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’sD.1600’s5.WhichcountryhasthefastestgrowingnumberofEnglishspeakersintheworld?AustraliaChinaIndiaBritain3.FromAD450to1150,English20Readthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhywasEnglishspokeninmanyothercountriesinthe17thcentury?WhydoesChinahavethelargestnumberoftheEnglishspeakers?DonativeEnglishspeakershavedifficultyinunderstandingeachother?DoestheirEnglishhavedifferences?Ifso,canyoushowexamples?Readthepassageagainandans21ReadPara.3andfindoutwhyandhowEnglishchangedovertime.timelanguagerelatedreasonsAD450-1150GermanruledbyGerman1150-1500FrenchruledbyNorman(French)1600‘sclosertotoday’sEnglishShakespeareAmericanEnglishNoahWebsterAustralianEnglishBritishwenttoAustraliaReadPara.3andfindoutwhy22ReadPara.4andfindoutwhyIndiatakesEnglishassecondlanguage.IndiawasruledbyBritainSouthAfricanEnglishSingaporeEnglishMalaysianEnglishHongKongEnglishDoyouknowanyotherkindsofEnglishFormedforthisreason?ReadPara.4andfindoutwhyI23DiscussionYoucanchooseoneofthequestionstotalkaboutinyourGroupof41,DoyouthinkitmatterswhatkindofEnglishyoulearn?Why?2,WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?3,DoyouthinkChinesewillbecomethemostpopularlanguageintheworldinsteadofEnglishinthefuture?DiscussionYoucanchooseoneo24TheformationofBritishEnglishFrom17thcentury19thcenturyTheUKcolonizedIrelandandjoinedwithScotlandlongagoColonized;NorthAmerica,theCaribbeanIndia,includingPakistan,Bangladesh,Australia,NewZealand,Palestine,partsofsub-SaharaAfrica,HongKong,SingaporeandthePacificIslandsTheformationofBritishEngli25TheformationofAmericanEnglishAmericancolonialrulersalsobroughttheirEnglishto:Hawaii,PuertoRico,thePhilippinesandotherPacificislandinthelate19thcenturyTheformationofAmericanEngl26DirectresultofculturesseparatedbothgeographicallyandhistoricallyDifferentEnglish-speakingculturessometimesusethesamewordsindifferentways.

Br.Eng.I’vegot….Ihavegot,Pardon?Sorry?

AmEng.

Ihave..,What’sthat?Saythatagain?Saywhat?Comeagain?Directresultofculturessepa27TheoriginallanguageforBritishIslesCelticforEngland,WalesandIrelandEnglishderivedfromGermaniclanguagesofAnglo-Saxons.Inthemiddleof5thcentury,theyleftwhatisnowGermany,DenmarkandHollandforthelandofCelts.Inthe6thcentury:Latinusedinchurches,writings,andeducationofthethesonsofthenobilityTheoriginallanguageforBrit2811thcentury,NormanFrenchinvadedEnglandMorethan80%ofwords

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