（整理版高中英语）八中第一学期期中考试

八中—第一学期期中考试高一英语必修1考试时间:120分钟试卷总分值:150分第一卷〔总分值100分〕第一局部:听力〔每题1.5分，满30分〕第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WheredidthewomanlearnEnglish? A.InAmerica. B.InAustralia. C.InBritain.2.HowdidthewomangettoLondon? A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.3.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon? A.Leaveclassearly. B.GivethebookstoJack. C.ReadJack’sbooks.4.Whywasthemanlate? A.Hisalarmclockdidn’twork. B.Hestayeduplateandoverslept. C.Heforgottosetthealarmclock.5.Whatisthewoman? A.Awaitress. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Astudy. B.Aheartdisease. C.Bloodpressure.7.Whatwillthewomanhave? A.Whitechocolate. B.Darkchocolate. C.Anapple.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8.HowoldarethestudentsattheBalletSchool? A.From7to12. B.From11to16. C.From12to16.9.Whendoesthegirllearntodanceeveryday? A.At6:30inthemorning. B.Rightafterbreakfast. C.Aftertwoschoollessons.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Whatareinthelivingroom? A.Atelephone. B.Asofa. C.Amirror.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthediningroom? A.It’squitelarge. B.Ithasthreewindows. C.Ithasatableandsixchairs.12.Whichroomisacrossfromthekitchen? A.Thelivingroom. B.Thebathroom. C.Thediningroom.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13.Whatwillthewomandotonight? A.Goshopping. B.Doherhomework. C.Checktheman’shomework.14.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanborrowfromtheman? A.$30. B.$40. C.$60.15.Whatdayisittoday? A.Saturday. B.Friday. C.Sunday.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend? A.Unhappy. B.Regretful. C.Pleased.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.Whywillthespeakerbeoutoftheofficetoday? A.Sheissick. B.Sheisonabusinesstrip. C.Shewillhaveanappointment.18.WhoisMr.Johnsonprobably? A.Amanager. B.Acustomer. C.Arepairman.19.WhatdoesthespeakeraskSamtodo? A.Fixherbrokendesk. B.Postherpackageifpossible. C.Sendane-mailtoMrs.Wilson?20.WhatistherelationshipbetweenSamandthespeaker? A.Colleagues(同事).B.Husbandandwife.C.Salesmanandcustomer〔顾客〕第二局部:单项选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕21.ItwasbecauseIdidn'tattendthemeeting______Ihadnoideaaboutthematter. A.which B.that C.where D.as22.Motheraskedherwhy__________tobedsolatethenightbefore. A.hadshegone B.didshego C.shehadgone D.shewent23.Englishisalanguagealaroundtheworld. A.spoken B.speaking C.speak D.tospeak24.Hisspeechwasheardbyagroupofjudges,_________agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear. A.whose B.which C.allofwhich D.allofwhom25.Didyouhaveanydifficultythepostoffice? A.tohavefound B.withfinding C.infinding D.tofind26.---Theexamwaseasy,wasn'tit?---Yes,butIamnotsure_______couldpassit. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody27.---Isthereadepartmentstore________Icangetabirthdaypresentformybrother?---Yes,justacrossthestreet. A.which B.where C.how D.that28.AfterWorldWarII,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries. A.liedinruin B.layinruin C.layinruins D.lyinginruins29.It'sreportedthatalargenumberofpeople________beenkilledandthenumber_______addeduptonearly70,000.A.has;has B.have;have C.has;have D.have;has30.---Isthisthecomputeryou_______lastweek?---That'sit.A.haditrepaired B.repairedit C.hadrepaired D.hadrepair31.Theshop_________,soalltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.hascloseddown B.closeddownC.isclosingdown D.hadcloseddown32.Theoldmantreatstheboy_________theboywerehisownson.A.if B.evenif C.though D.asif33.Itisrequestedthatvisitors________photosinthemuseum. A.wouldn’ttake B.willnottake C.nottotake D.nottake34.ArrivinginBangkokSundaynight,theChinesepolicearetomeetThaipoliceheadstocarryontheinvestigation(调查)onthekillingof13ChinesesailorsontheMekongRiver. A.scheduled B.organized C.persuaded D.encouraged35.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.---________________. A.Cheers B.Goodluck C.Comeon D.Congratulations第三局部:阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分)ATherearemanyinternationalorganizationswhichworktosaveandprotectendangeredspecies(物种)andnaturalenvironment．Ifyouwouldlikemoreinformationaboutanyoftheorganizationslistedbelow,youcanwritetotheaddressesgiven．FriendsoftheEarth(FOE)campaignsonarangeofproblemsincludingrainforests，thecountryside，waterandairpollutionandenergy.FriendsoftheEarthInternationalSecretariatP．O．Box191991000G．D．AmsterdamTheNetherlandsGreenpeaceusespeacefulbutdirectactiontodefendtheenvironment.Itcampaignstoprotectrainforestsandseaanimals，stopglobalwarmingandendpollutionofair，landandseas．Italsoopposesnuclear(核)power．GreenpeaceInternationalKeizergracht1761016DWAmsterdamTheNetherlandsBirdLifeInternationalisanorganizationwhichworkstosaveendangeredbirdsallovertheworld．BirdLifeInternationalWellbrookCourtGirtonRoadCambridgeCB3ONAEnglandWWF-WorldWideFundForNatureistheworld'slargestprivateinternationalorganizationfortheprotectionofnatureandendangeredspecies．InformationOfficerWWFInternationalAvenueduMont-Blanc1196GlandSwitzerland36.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheorganizations，youcan. A.callthem B.writethemaletter C.visitthem D.sendthemane-mail37.BirdLifeInternationalisanorganizationtryingto. A.reducepollution B.defendrainforests C.protectoceananimals D.saveendangeredbirds38.Ifyouoppose(反对)nuclearpower，youcanjoin. A.FriendsoftheEarth B.WorldWideFundForNature C.Greenpeace D.BirdLifeInternational39.WhatcanwelearnaboutWWF? A.Ithelpstoprotectnatureandsaveendangeredanimals. B.Itistheworld’slargestinternationalorganization. C.Itworksforprivatecompaniesandrichpeople. D.ItisaprivateorganizationintheUnitedStates.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.EnvironmentalProtectionOrganizations B.GlobalEnvironmentalProblems C.EndangeredAnimals D.FriendsoftheEarthBIntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses〞isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbours.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses〞because“Jones〞isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses〞cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses〞ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.41.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey________. A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbours B.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich C.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerich D.wanttobehappy42.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo________. A.liveoutsideNewYorkCity B.liveinNewYorkcity C.liveinapartments D.havemanyneighbors43.Fromthetext,weknowthat_______. A.AllMomand’sneighborsliketokeepupwiththeJoneses. B. C.MomandneverseemstogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses. D.Momandbecameveryrichandreturnedtothewealthyneighborhood..44.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones〞inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones〞is________. A.animportantname B.apopularnameintheUnitedStates C.hisneighbor’sname D.notagoodname45.Accordingtothewriter,itis________tokeepupwiththeJoneses. A.correct B.interesting C.impossible D.goodCYouwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andtheplaystarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasasadtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Yonarestillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegative(消极的)peoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeelunhappyforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearetrappedinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Itisnotstrangethattheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithhappypeople，youwillstayhappy.Whentheknifeofanegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthat,allinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco-worker,orrelative.Inthissituation,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson，butallthiscannotreduceyourbadfeelingsandtheywon’tfeelashamed(羞愧)ofthemselvesaboutthat.Unhappinessoftenaffects(影响)happinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thedepressing(令人诅丧的)wordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanbewithyouthroughouttherestofyourday，whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelunhappy.46.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_________.. A.makeacomparison(比拟) B.offeranevidence(证据) C.introduceatopic D.describeadailyscene47.Howcannegativepeoplehaveaneffectonus? A.Byaffectingourfeelings. B.Bytellingpeoplethenatureoflife. C.Bychangingourwayofthinking. D.Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.48.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson_________.. A.otherpeople’spityforthem B.makingotherpeopleunhappy C.holdinganactiveattitude D.otherpeople’srespectforthem49.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople'seffectonus,weareadvised_______. A.tochangenegativepeople’sattitudetolife B.toshowourdisliketonegativepeople C.tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselves D.tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible50.Whatcanwelearnaboutnegativity? A.Itseffectcanlast. B.Itseffectcanbecompletelyavoided. C.Itneverhappensamongfamilymembers. D.Itseffectissmallerthantheeffectcreatedbyahappyperson.DHere’saAsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.Seeingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistheroot(根源)ofpeople’sloveformagic.Liuisknownforhisinteraction(actingtogether)withhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship(演出技巧).“It’sactuallythinking,ratherthanone’soperationskills,thatismoreimportanttoachieveasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreinteresting.〞Liusaid.LiuQian’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagician,DavidCopperfield.Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur(业余的)magicianinhissparetime.However,hisfailuretofindaproperjobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.Toimprovehisperformingskills,hehasperformedonstreets,roadsandfields,forpassers-by,policemenandfarmers.“Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.Wehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowds,〞Liusaid.51.Thestoryisabout________. A.howLiuQianbecameChina’shottestmagician B.whypeoplelovemagic C.whatmagictricksare D.howfashionablemagicis52.Peoplelovetowatchmagicbecause________. A.theycan’tunderstandthesecretofmagic B.itarouses(激发)theircuriosity(好奇心) C.theylovewatchingmagiciansmaketheimpossiblehappen D.itisacenturies-oldart53.WhichofthefollowingisthekeyreasonthatLiuQiandecidedtomakemagichiscareer? A.Hewasinterestedinmagicwhenhewaslittle B.HehadwonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest. C.Hebecameanamateurmagicianinhissparetime. D.Hecouldn’tfindanacceptablejobaftergraduation.54.Whatdoestheunderlineword“tough〞mean? A.difficult B.strick C.strong D.violent55.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat___________. A.LiuQianisluckytofindaproperjobaftergraduation B.LiuQiancouldn’tstudywellatschool C.LiuQianprefersJapaneseliteraturetomagic D.LiuQianisanexperiencedandcreativeman第四局部:(总分值15分)根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。〔每题1分共5分〕1.Theyoungofficialihisowndangerandjumpedintotherivertosavethegirl.2.Ineedathree-bedroomawithakitchenandabathroom.3.Iprefertoliveinthebigcitybecausetherearemany(不利条件)livinginasmalltown.4.Abige_______hitTurkeyonSundayandkilledatleast600people.5.OnSeptember11,someterroristsatheUSA.根据汉语意思完成句子。〔每题0.5分共10分〕1她很为你的平安担忧。Sheshowedgreataboutyour.2.信不信由你，明天的考试取消了。it,theexaminationtomorrowiscancelled.3.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。middleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavetakingagreatbiketrip.4.大火摧毁了离这儿四个街区的两个商店。Thefiretwoshopswhichareaboutfourfromhere.5.每次遇到困难，我都向我最好的朋友琳琳求助。EverytimeIdifficulties,ImybestfriendLinlinforhelp.6.我们被置于这样一个境地:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。Wewereputintoainwhichwehadtowewerelessimportant,orthe.第二卷〔总分值50分〕第一局部:完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。Whenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog.Herbodywasnumb(麻木).Shehadbeen56fornearlysixteenhours.57shewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirections.Now,atage34,her58wastobecomethefirstwomantoswimformCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.59thefourthmorningofJulyin1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassothickthatshecould60seehersupportboats.Alongside(在…旁边)Florenceinoneoftheboats,hermotherandhertrainer61encouragement.Theytoldheritwasn’tmuch62.Butallshecould63wasfog.Theyadvisedhernotto64.Shehadneverstoppedswimminguntilthen.65,withonlyahalfmiletogo,she66tobepulledout.Stillwarmingherchilled(冻僵了的)bodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Look,I’mnot67myself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavesucceeded.〞Itwasnottirednessoreventhecoldwaterthat68her.Itwasthe69.Atthattime,shewasjust70toseehergoal.She71againtwomonthslater.72thefogwaseventhickerthanlasttime,sheswamwithherfaithandhergoalclearlypicturedinhermind.Sheknewthat73behindthatfogwasland74thistimeshefinally75!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel.56 A.bathing B.diving C.exercising D.swimming57 A.Already B.Nearly C.Almost D.Once58 A.interest B.goal C.effort D.suggestion59 A.In B.At C.On D.For60 A.never B.hardly C.ever D.even61 A.expressed B.offered C.showed D.sent62 A.further B.farther C.longer D.wider63 A.touch B.feel C.see D.sense64 A.givein B.giveup C.giveoff D.giveaway65 A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.But66 A.commanded B.begged C.asked D.ordered67 A.cheating B.protecting C.excusing D.helping68 A.won B.beat C.controlled D.fought69 A.snow B.storm C.fog D.rain70 A.unwilling B.unable C.uncertain D.unlucky71 A.played B.tried C.sailed D.worked72 A.Because B.For C.Though D.As73 A.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere74 A.so B.and C.but D.or75 A.madeit B.madeup C.madeout D.madeoff第二局部:短文填词〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，根据以下提示:１〕汉语提示，２〕首字母提示，３〕语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。SarahandJanethavebeeneversincetheystartedschool. 1.Ifeitheronehaproblem,theotheristheretohelp.Different 2.fromJanet,anoutgoinggirl,Sarahutobeshy.Whenshewas 3.inthethirdgrade,someoftheotherstudentsweremakingfunher 4.becauseshewasshy.Janetwasveryangryshetoldtheother 5.thatclassmatesshouldgetalongweachother.Sarahfelt 6.very(感谢的)tohavesuchagoodfriend.Inthefifthgrade, 7.Janet(不喜欢)studyingmathsbecauseshecouldn’tunderstandit. 8.EveryweekendSarahhelpedJanetwithherhomeworkandpatiently(解释) 9.everyexercisetoher.Aftersixmonths,Janetwasdoingmuchb 10.andevengotanAonmaths.第三局部:书面表达〔共20分〕请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，简单描述一下发生在日本的地震。1.地震于2011年3月11日发生在日本；2.震后发生火灾和海啸；3.大量的房屋、建筑物倒塌，马路出现裂痕，水电供给中断；4.有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来，地上一些洞穴冒出了蒸汽；5.约有11,600多人丧生，还有很多受伤者和无家可归者；6.是历史上最严重的地震之一要求:1.短文必须包括要点中的所有内容；2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；3.词数:120左右。

八中—第一学期期中考试高一英语必修1试卷参考答案及评分标准听力材料Ｔｅｘｔ１M:DidyoulearnEnglishinAustralia?W:No.IwasborninBritain,butIwasbroughtupinAmerica?Ｔｅｘｔ２M:DidyouflytoLondon?W:Iplannedto.Butthereisn’tanyflighttoLondononTuesday.SoIdrovethere.Ｔｅｘｔ３Ｗ:WillyoupleasereturnthesebookstoJackwhenyouseehim?Ｍ:Ofcourse,I’llbeseeinghiminclassthisafternoon.W:Thankyouverymuch.Ｔｅｘｔ４W:Whywereyoulateformusicclassthismorning?M:I’msosorry.Iwenttobedtoolatetohearthealarmthismorning.W:Well,Ihopeitwon’thappennexttime.Ｔｅｘｔ５M:Goodmorning,Anne.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Goodmorning,ProfessorBrown.CouldyoutellmygradeforWednesday’stest?M:Well,let’ssee.Youhavedoneagoodjob.Ｔｅｘｔ６M:Here.Havesomechocolate.It’sgoodforyou.W:Itis?Sayswho?M:Well,ascientificstudyshowedthatchocolateisgoodfortheheart.W:Really?Whodidthestudy?M:ScientistsinGermany.Theysaiddarkchocolateloweredbloodpressure.W:Whataboutwhitechocolate?Ｍ:No,onlydarkchocolate.W:Hmm.That’sinteresting.Uh…howmanypeoplewereinstudy?M:Thirteen.W:Onlythirteen?(laughssoftly)IguessI’llhaveanapple,please.Ｔｅｘｔ７M:YouareattheRoyalBalletSchool,aren’tyou?W:Yes,that’sright.I’minthesecondyearclass.We’realltwelveyearsold.M:HowmanypupilsarethereattheBalletSchool?W:About120boysandgirls.Fromeleventosixteenyearsold.M:Whatdoyoulearn?W:Englishlanguageandliterature,French,mathematics,musicandart.M:Butw