随米英语四级词性转换练习及参考答案-

第一套Word-building1.Thecoatfitstheboyperfectlynow,buthewill________itinayear’stime.(grow2.Thesuddenriseinoilpricesledtoan_______crisisinthatcountry.(economy3.Theotherdayyourcousinpaidusan________visit.(expect4.Moreover,thethreatofsocialviolenceincreasedthe_______ofthegovernment’sleaderstoseetherestorationoforder.(anxious5.Peoplewonderatthe________withwhichtheweathercanchangeinthisarea.(rapid6.Theplanistoimprovethe____(efficientoftherailwayservicesandprovidemorechoicesforpassengers.7.Shewaseverywhere,smiling,busy,soft-footed,always_______(considerforothers,andthereforeshewasverypopularamongus.8.Theproblemswediscussedatthemeetinglasttimewerequite__________(trouble9.Thegovernmenthasnochoicebut________(laythefactsbeforethepublicastheyare.10.Itisnotpolitetointerruptwhensomeone_______(makeaspeechatameetinglikethis.第二套1.I’msurethathe’llappreciatethechance_______(givetohim.Hereallywantstovisityourcountry.2.Themusician,_______(knowforhissplendidspeech,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.3.Pleasegiveusyourreplyatyour_______(earlyconvenience.4.Hewasbusyatthetime________(writehistermpaper.15.TheteacherexplaineditagaintoMarytomakesurehe________(understandbythepuzzledgirl.6.Iamfedupwith_______(criticizebypeoplewhoknownothingaboutmywork.7.Heisaboyfullof________.(curious8.Asaresult,IarrivedonahotJunemorningtoo________(depressiontofeelnervous.9.Asaboyandthenasanadult,Ineverlostmywonderatthe_____(personthatwasEinstein.10.Asurewayto_____(strongyourmuscleistopracticeweightlifting.第三套Word-building1.Helookedatherwith(curiously____.2.Her(ill____hascausedgreatanxietyinthefamily.3.Yourideasareveryinteresting,butweneedsome(practice____adviceforgettingoutofthetrouble.4.IfI’vedoneanythingwrong,youarewelcometo(critically____me.5.Isincerelythankyouforyour(invite____totheIndustrialExhibition.6.Theyarecarryingoutenergeticallyafive-yearprogramto(modern____theirindustry.7.Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavemadeno(improve____onthedesignatall.8.Doyouknowthe(high____ofSt.Paul’sCathedral?9.Hislastyear’strousersarenowoutgrownandneed_________(longalittle.10.Thefloodsare_______mostofthevillagesinthearea.(threat第四套Word-building1.The(deep____oftheriverwhichrunsthroughourvillageisover15feet.2.Thepotatoeswere(taste____withoutsalt.23.Wetake(proud____inoursuccess.4.(curiosity____enough,hehadneverseenthelittlegirlagain.5.Noteveryonewhohasmoneyis(generously____withit.6.Thelocalpeoplearevery(friend______tothevisitingtourists.7.I’mafraidmyattempttomakeacakewasn’tvery(success_____.8.Thecrowdcheeredin(appreciatewhenthegoalkeepercaughttheball.9.Wateristhe(combineofhydrogenandoxygen.10.Thesuggestionthatthegunwasfiredaccidentallyseemstocontainatleastagrainof(true____________.第五套Word-building1.Aliteral(translate____________of“euthanasia”wouldbe“gooddeath”.2.Shehadarrangedaformaldinner,whichwentoff(splendid____________.3.Towhatdoyouowethetremendous(succeed____________ofyourbusiness?4.Someeducationadvisershave(relation____________thedropinthestandardofstudents’performancewiththeincreaseinthesizeofclasses.5.Paulisdirectly(responsibility____________fortheefficientrunningoftheoffice.6.Itwaswithgreat(sad____________thatIheardofyourhusband’sdeath.7.Theprojecthasattractedconsiderablecriticismfromthe(science____________community.8.Thepolicehopetoavoidarepeat(perform____________oflastyear,whenthefestivities(庆典turnedintorioting(骚乱.9.Wecouldtakeonextrastaff----that’sone(possible____________.10.Toeveryone’ssurprise,his(predict____________oftheseverestormcametrue.第六套3Word-building1.Hisproposalwasthattheproblem(discussatthemeetingthenextday.2.Don’tbecometoo(confidentwithstrangers.3.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,(preparealongspeechforthepresident.4.Iwouldratheryou(leaveforHangZhoulastweek.5.Her(ambitiouswastobeagreatactress.6.Anartgallerywiththreethousandpictures(offertothenationasagift.7.Theindustrialrevolution(modifythewholestructureofEnglishsociety.8.Universityexpenseisofa(considersumofmoney.9.They(negotiatewiththeemployersabouttheirwageclaimsnow.10.Ourcustomersreceivea50%(count.第七套Word-building(5%1.They(obligetoselltheirhouseinordertopaytheirdebts.2.Youwouldhavebeenabletodoit,ifyou(try.3.IfIgottheinformation,I(letyouknow.4.Thechildren(dressinredandsangsongsatthegathering.5.Theprofessorhasalarge(collectofbooks.6.Wearelookingforwardto(meetyousoon.7.Isthisbook(availinthelibrary?8.Hardlyhe(finishhisspeechwhentheaudiencestartedcheering.9.(sendthebabytobed,themotherbegantoworkagain.10.Heknowsabouttheeventeven______(littlethanyoudo.第八套Word-building(5%1.Onhiswaytoschool,theboyfoundawallet______(lieontheground.2.Itisnousethinkingtoomuchaboutone’s_______(loseyouth.43.Thesecretarysuggestedthathe______(cometenminutesbeforethelecturebegins.4.(seefromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmagnificent.5.Peoplearebeginningtorealizetheproblemof(polluteisserious.6.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addexercisetodo.7.TheYellowRiveristhesecond(longriverinChina.8.Theteacherwithallhisstudentsalways(dolongdistancerunninginthemorning.9.Hecannotaffordtoomuchmoneyon(entertain.10.Thetalkswereheldbehind________(closedoors.第九套Word-building(5%1.It’squitecommonforlittleboystotake(please____________intorturing(折磨insectsandsmallanimals.2.She’sjustbeen(promotion__________whichmeansacompanycarandanextrafivethousand.3.Thereisgrowingevidencethatenvironment(protect____________makesgoodbusinesssense.4.Helpis(urge____________neededtocompletethebuildingbeforebadweatherstarts.5.He’sagoodteacherbuthedoesn’thavemuch(patient____________withtheslowerpupils.6.Sheplayedthepartofanupper-classEnglishwomanto(perfect____________.7.What’sa(suit____________presentforacoupleofcelebratingtheirtwenty-fifthweddinganniversary?8.Asateachershewasvery(select____________,acceptingonlyasmallnumberofexceptionallygiftedpupils.59.Thereisa(tend____________forunemploymenttoriseinthesummer.10.We’vegottobeabitmore______(systeminthewaythatweapproachthistask.第10套Word-building(5%1.Clocksinrailwaystationsshouldbeingreat_________(accurate.2.Idon’thopeto_________(associationmyselfwiththeaccident.3.Hefeltverysorryforhisimproper_________(behaveattheparty.4.In________(conclude,physicalexercisesplayanimportantroleinpeople’slife.5.Maryis_______(confidencethatshewillsurelypassthetestthistime.6.Thecentralheatingsystemcaneasily________(conversionelectricityintoheat.7.Thereisn’tmuch_________(correspondbetweentheirviewsandours.8.Inthesituationlikethis,Ifeelithardto_________(definitionmyposition.9.Youshouldnotalwaysrelyonyourparentsbutlearntobe________(depend.Word-building(5%1._____figuresfornextyeararenowavailable.LogontotheInternetandyouwillgetfurtherinformation.(enroll2.Whenthesuncomesout,theflowers_____byopeningwide.(act3.AsImentionedabove,certaintraditionallanguageteachingexercisespromote_____incommunication.(fluent4.Canyou_____thiswatchsothatitkeepstimeprecisely?(regulation5.Hewassoangrythathedidnotnoticethe_____ofthebeautifulcountryside.(charming6.Hethinksthetimehascometoimprovetheconditionsofthe_____ofthepeople.(major67.Howmyteachercouldteachanyyoungsterinsuch_____isacompletemysterytome.(surround8.Thebankwilllendyoumoneyonvery_____termsaslongastheyareconvincedthatyouwillbeabletopaybackthemoneyingoodtime.(favor9.Thelocalresidentshaveto_____onwaterduringthedryseason.(economy10.He_____firstinpaintingbirdsandlaterinwritingaboutthem.(special第12套Word-building(5%1.Hehasshowedgreatinterestinstudyingthe_____sincehisyouth.(human2.Heisverygoodatmaking_____argumentsagainstthings,butheneveroffersanyideaofhisown.(destroy3.NowthatJeanhasgotajob,sheisfinancially_____.(depend4.Therearenoticesshowingarrivalsand_____oftrainsnearthebooking-office.(depart5.Nothingcouldbeprovedagainsthim,buthealwaysremainedunder_____.(suspect6.IamgoingtodoallIcantoresultinthe_____oftheunpleasantimpressionyouhaveonme.(remove7.Inmyopinion,theirfriendshiphassurvivedthe_____oftime.(pass8.Sometimespeoplegetdrunkandfightinthestreet,butthesehappeningsareonly_____.(occasion9.Iwalked_____downthestairs,carryingtheheavyboxwithmybrother.(back10.ListayedintheUnitedStatesforabout10yearsbuthecouldn’tgethimself_____asheneveradaptedhimselftoAmericanfood.(America第13套Word-building(5%1.Wedidnotmakemoneyforquiteafewyears.It’s7onlyinthelastyearsthatourbusinessbecame____.(profit2.Accordingtotherecentresearch,languagegamesareusuallyintendedtoencouragestudent’s____.(interact3.Itwaswhenwestartedlivingtogetherthatwefound,tooursadnessandsurprise,wewere____.(compatible4.Thecenterisopenthroughoutthewar,toensurethathomelesspeoplecangetatleastonehot,____mealaday.(nourish5.I’mfedupwithyour____complaining.(end6.Thelifeinmountains____meuntilIfeltnofearorweaknessinmindorbody.(hard7.Beingshortofmoneyisabit____butwe’lltrytodelay.(trouble8.Thelocalshaveto____onwaterduringthedryseason.(economy9.SinceshewaslaidofffromherworklastMay,shehasacceptedapoorlypaid____becauseshehastosupportthefamily.(occupy第14套Word-building(5%1.Thoseprofessorsthinkthatinteachingitishighly____toknowexactlywhatoneishopingtoachieve.(desire2.Ronnymovedwithoutpurpose____abouttheroomwhileshecried.(miserable3.Thelocalshaveto____onwaterduringthedryseason.(economy4.Thereisno____betweenBeethovenandmodernpopularmusic,butIstillpreferclassicalmusic.(compare5.Paulclaimstobea____ofKingCharles,butnoonebelieveshim.(descend6.Heoftencomeshere,but____enough,Ihavenevermethim.(strange7.Thisisa(n____party.Pleasefeelrelaxedandenjoyyourself.(formal88.Thereisagrowing____toregardmoneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.(tend9.NowthatJeanhasgotajob,sheisfinancially____.(depend10.Iamvery____tomyneighborsforhelpingmeinatimeoftrouble.(gratitude第15套Word-building(5%1.Ithinkthatthefoodisvery____attherestaurant,thoughtheserviceneedstobeimproved.(taste2.Hewassoangrythathedidnotnoticethe____ofthebeautifulcountryside.(charming3.It’sdifficulttobe________aboutthenumberofdeathscausedbysmoking.(precision4.Allofasuddenmyheart____againsther.(hard5.Conventionally,adarksuitis____toalight-coloredoneforofficialoccasions.(prefer6.Iusuallyenjoyhisfilms,butthelatestonedidn’tcomeuptomy____.(expect7.TheUnitedNationswas____forfailingtoreactsoonertothecrisis.(critic8.Someplantshave____rootsorfruit,soyoumustbeverycarefulintheforest.(poison9.Heoftencomeshere,but____enough,Ihavenevermeethim.(strange10.Extensive____oftreesbyelephantsonthelargestislandofthedelta,ChiefsIsland,andelsewheremayresultinmajorrisesinthesalinityofthechannels.第16套Word-building(5%1.Thefirewhichbrokeoutlastweekcaused____damagestothechurch.(consider2.Youmayhavecomplete____ofactionindealingwiththismatter.(free93.Hisobjectistogatherasgreata____ofgeneticmaterialaspossible.(diverse4.Throughyearsofefforts,theyoungman____hisdreamofbecomingastorywriter.(real5.TheaverageMexicanemployee’s____powerisstillrelativelylowcomparedwithU.S.workers.(purchase6.Themost____effectofthesechangesisinthewaypeoplearenowworkingtogether.(notice7.Thankyouforyour____totheprosperityofourcountry.(contribute8.Lastweaktheweatherwassurprisinglywarmand____.(sun9.Thesunwasstreaminginthroughthewindow,yetitdidnothingto____hismood.(light10.Youneedn’tdresstoofficiallyfortheparty;it’sonlyasmallsocial____attendedbyafewofmybestfriends.(gather第17套Word-building(5%1.Extensive______oftreesbyelephantsonthelargestislandofthedelta,ChiefsIsland,andelsewheremayresultinmajorrisesinthesalinityofthechannels.(remove2.Conventionally,adarksuitis______toalight-coloredoneforofficialoccasions.(prefer3.Heoftencomeshere,but______enough,Ihavenevermeethim.(strange4.Iwalked_______downthestairs,carryingtheheavyboxwithmybrother.(back5.I’mfedupwithyour_______complaining.(end6.Whenhelearnedofmyproblemswiththe________,heimmediatelysuspectedmyintention.(citizen7.Thereisa_______fromthebatteredwomen’sshelterthatIespeciallylike.(quote108.Hehastheconfidencethat_______asuccessfulbusinessman.(character9.Afteratwo-monthinquiry,thepolicehave_______theirintentiontorobthebank.(cover10.Theyareplanningatripto_______countriessuchasSingaporeandIndonesia.(tropic第18套Word-building(5%1.Itis_______thatheissosleepy,consideringhisconstantworkingovertimethesedays.(understand2.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthe_______yourchildrencouldgothrough?(hard3.Theslightest_______inhandlingthecurrentfinancialcrisiscanresultinafallofthecountry’sstockmarket.(care4.Youneedn’tdresstooofficiallyfortheparty;it’sonlyasmallsocial_______attendedbyafewofmybestfriends.(gather5.Ashewaswaitingfortheresulttocomeout,hisexcitement________.(height6.Sometimespeoplegotdrunkandfrightenedinthestreets,butthesehappeningswereonly_______here.(occasion7.Youoftenlook_______thesedays;isthereanythingwrong?(thought8.Thestate-ownedcompanywas________bythegovernmentin2006.(private9.Goodenoughisnevergoodenough.________cannotdelegate.(perfect10.Themainpredictorsof_______levelsofstressaretheFUNfactors----fear,uncertaintyanddoubt.(destruct第19套Word-building(5%1.Finlandi