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Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear词汇阅读加强练目录内容PartA重点单词中英互译PartB词汇变形训练PartC单句语法填空PartD短文改错PartE阅读训练重点单词中英互译1.n.最重要的部分;最精彩的部分
2.
adv.永远3.
v.(短期)租用4.
adj.渴望的;热切的;热心的5.
n.问题6.
n.活动7.
n.能力;本领;技能8.
adj.户外的;用于户外的9.
n.传统10.
v.背诵,朗诵11.
adj.羊毛制的,毛料的12.
n.行李13.
n.窗帘;门帘;帘子14.
n.概念15.
adj.精力充沛的;有创新思想的16.
adj.准时的,守时的17.
v.使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好18.
n.两星期,14天19.
n.奖学金20.
n.(公共表演的)一套固定舞步;一套舞蹈动作21.
n.课程1.chartn.
2.peern.
3.slogann.
4.photographyn.
5.institutionn
6.sewv.
7.suitcasen.
8.shabbyadj.
9.cushionn.
10.sobv.
11.arithmeticn.
12.multiplyv.
13.cubicadj.
14.regulationn.
15.irritatev.
16.polishv.
17.certificaten.
18.cheerleadingn.
19.cheerleadern.
词汇变形训练
1.v.解决;定居→n.和解;协议;安顿;定居点→n.移民;殖民者
2.adj.好强的;好竞争的→v.竞争;竞赛→n.竞争;竞赛;比赛→n.竞争者;对手
3.v.选举;推选→n.选举→n.选举人
4.v.合适;适合→adj.合适的;适当的
5.v.吸引→adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→n.吸引(力);吸引人的事物
6.v.认为→n.考虑;关心→adj.体贴
7.v.发展;培养→adj.发展中的→adj.发达的→n.发展;开发
8.v.欢呼;喝彩;加油→adj.快乐的;愉快的
9.n.装饰物→vt.装饰→adj.装饰的
10.adj.天真无邪的;阅世不深的→n.清白;天真无邪
单句语法填空
1.Withtheoftechnology,countriesarefacingincreasingchallengesalthoughtheyarealsounder,forcountriesarefasterthanbeforeandthegapbetweenthemwillbecomelargerandlarger.(develop)
2.Throughefforts,Igotintotheinterview,andmyworkexperience,thebosspromisedtotakemeintoanditwasveryofhim.(consider)
3.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitablethelong-staystudents.
4.Thegirliskeenon(play)kitesurfingwhichcallsforlotsofskillsandstrength.
5.Wheneveralone,mygrandmafindsherself(lose)inrecallingtheolddays.
6.ItwasnotuntilIvisitedGuilinIfounditreallyworthyofthereputation.
短文改错Ididn’trealizehowrightmyparentswereunlessIenteredhighschool.Itisarisktosaywhatapersonwillbecomeoftenyears’time.
3.Parentsshouldnotblindlyfollowothersbutinsteadshouldhelptheirkidsdevelopinterestssuitabletothemselves.
4.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatingwithrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.
5.Aswelookbacktheachievementsofourcountryinthepast70years,weareenormouslyproud.阅读训练AFortwocenturies,thefamousUniversityofCambridgedebatingsocietyhashostedmanyprominentfigures,fromworldleaderstoscientiststocomedians.OnNov21,theCambridgeUnionhosteditsfirst-evernon-humanguest.DesignedbyIBM,ProjectDebaterisamachinethatusesArtificialIntelligence(AI)toformaspokenargument.Itcanevenlistenandanswertoopposingstatements,muchlikearealperson.SpeakingwithavoicesimilartoSiri,ProjectDebaterusesAItosearchjournals,newspapersandotherinformationsources.Itthenfiltersout(过滤)uselessinformation,picksthestrongestarguments,andarrangesthemintoapersuasiveargument.IntheCambridgetestdebate,itarguedthetopic:AIwillultimatelydomoreharmthangood.AccordingtoIBM,itisthefirstmachinethatcandebatecomplicatedtopicswithhumans.Beforethedebate,morethan1,100argumentsforthepositivesandnegativesofAIweresubmittedtotheIBMwebsite.Themachinethenanalyzedthesesourcesandformedthebasisofitsargumentsinminutes.ProjectDebaterthenshowedoffitsAIbyarguingforbothsidesofthedebate.Overafour-minutespeech,itarguedfirstthat,“AIcanonlymakedecisionsthatithasbeenprogrammedtosolve,whilehumanscanbeprogrammedforallplots,possibleevents.”InsupportofAI,itthenarguedthatAIwouldcreatenewjobsand“bringalotmoreefficiency”totheworkplace.Thisisn’tthefirsttestforProjectDebater.InJune2018,themachinewentback-and-forthfor20minutesagainstchampiondebaterHarishNatarajan.AccordingtoNewScientist,onbothoccasions,ProjectDebaterrepeatedpointsanddidn’talwayssufficientlysupportthem.SpeakingtoCambridgeIndependent,NoamSlonim,theproject’sleadengineer,said,“TheAIisnotperfect,butit’sgoingintherightdirection.”TheteamhopestoimprovetheAIbyresearchingwhyhumansfindcertainargumentsmorepersuasivethanothers.1.InwhichwaydoesProjectDebaterbehavelikearealperson?A.Itcanlistenandanswertoopposingstatements.B.ItcanspeakwithavoicesimilartoSiri.C.Itcancreatevarioususefulsources.D.Itcandealwithanysituation.2.WhatwerepreparedforthemachinebeforetheCambridgetestdebate?A.Analyzedsources.B.Uselessmessages.C.Materialsforarguments.D.Itemsabouthumandebaters.3.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.AIdidbetterthanhumansinarguments.B.AIhadrichideastosupportitspoints.C.AIbeatHarishNatarajaninthefirsttest.D.AIneedsmorepersuasiveargumentsindebates.4.WhatisNoamSlonim’sattitudetotheAI?A.Supportive. B.Unconfident.C.Negative. D.Indifferent.BHowtoRememberWhatYouReadReadingisimportant.Butthenextstepismakingsurethatyourememberwhatyou’veread!1Youmayhavejustreadthetext,buttheideas,conceptsandimages(形象)mayflyrightoutofyourhead.Hereareafewtricksforrememberingwhatyouread.
●2
Iftheplot,characters,orwordusageisconfusingforyou,youlikelywon’tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.It’sabitlikereadingaforeignlanguage.Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatyou’rereading,howwouldyourememberit?Butthereareafewthingsyoucando...Useadictionary;lookupthedifficultwords.●Areyouconnected?Doesacharacterremindyouofafriend?Doesthesettingmakeyouwanttovisittheplace?Doesthebookinspireyou,andmakeyouwanttoreadmore?Withsomebooks,youmayfeelaconnectionrightaway.3Howwillingareyoutomaketheconnectionshappen?
●Readit;hearit;beit!Readthelines.Then,speakthemoutloud.And,putsomecharactersintothewords.Whenhewaswritinghisnovels,CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters.He’dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.4
●Howoftendoyouread?Ifyoureadfrequently,you’lllikelyhaveaneasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou’rereading(andwhatyou’veread).5Asyoumakereadingaregularpartofyourlife,you’llmakemoreconnections,staymorefocusedandunderstandthetextbetter.You’lllearntoenjoyliterature—asyourememberwhatyouread!
A.Areyouconfused?B.Practicemakesperfect.C.What’syourmotivation?D.Memoryissometimesatrickything.E.Markinghelpsyourememberwhatyouread.F.Butotherbooksrequireabitmoreworkonyourpart.G.Youcandothesamethingwhenyouarereadingthetext!参考答案重点单词中英互译1.highlight2.forever3.rent4.keen5.issue6.activity7.ability8.outdoor9.tradition10.recite11.woollen12.luggage13.curtain14.concept15.dynamic16.punctual17.upset18.fortnight19.scholarship20.routine21.course1.图;图表2.同龄人3.口号;标语4.摄影(术)5.机构,团体6.缝;缝制;缝补7.(旅行用)行李箱8.破旧的,破烂的9.垫子10.啜泣,呜咽,抽噎11.算术12.乘,使相乘13.立方的14.规章,规则,条例15.(尤指不断重复做某事而)使(人长期)烦躁16.擦光,擦亮17.(毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书18.当啦啦队队员19.啦啦队队员词汇变形训练1.settle;settlement;petitive;compete;competition;competitor3.elect;election;elector4.suit;suitable5.attract;attractive;attraction6.consider;consideration;considerate7.develop;developing;developed;development8.cheer;cheerful9.decoration;decorate;decorative10.innocent;innocence单句语法填空1.development;developing;development;developed;developing2.considerable;considering;consideration;considerate3.for4.playing5.lost6.that短文改错1.unless→until2.of→in3.to→for4.associating→associated5.back后面加at或on或upon阅读训练1.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Itcanevenlistenandanswertoopposingstatements,muchlikearealperson.”可知,它能够聆听并提出反驳,就像真人一样,故选A项。2.C细节理解题。第五段中提到:辩论开始前,IBM官网上收到了1100多条关于人工智能利弊的论据。这款机器人随后对这些来源进行了分析,并在数分钟内形
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