2023年贵州省安顺市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

2023年贵州省安顺市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择MymothervisitedEuropeancountrynamedItalylastyear.A.a B.an C.the D./AlanandMarycametomyhomeyesterdayandhadagreattimetogether.A.we B.they C.he D.she—Whichclubwillyoujoin,thetenniscluborthetabletennisclub?一Oh,ifsahard.Ineedtothinkaboutit.A.method B.courage C.ability D.decision—Irememberyouadiarywhenyouwereinhighschool.Doyoustillwritealot?—No,Idon't.Now,Ihardlyeverwrite.A.kept B.arekeepingC.havekept D.willkeep—Whatistheresultoftheshow,Jack?一Oh,sorry.Daddy.Iwastootowatchtheendlastnight.A.funny B.heavy C.sleepy D.crazyWe'dbettertakeataxiinsteadofwalking,we'llbelateforthemeeting.A.and B.so C.but D.or—CouldIuseyourmobilephonetolookupsomeinformation?——Sorry,you.There'ssomethingwrongwithitnow.Filhavesomeonerepairit.A.couldn't B.can't C.won't D.don't—Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool,Emma?—There's120teachers,eightywomenteachersandfortymenteachers.A.inperson B.indanger C.intotal D.inpublicForteachers,theyshouldthestudents9goodjobsasoftenaspossiblewhenit'snecessary.A.doubt B.punish C.praise D.warn—Youlooksotired.Whydon'tyouhaveagoodrest?一Oh,toomuchhomeworkmostofmytime.Ihardlyhavetimetosleep.bringsout二、完形填空takesoffC.turnsdownD.takesupbringsout二、完形填空takesoffC.turnsdownD.takesupWiththeTokyoSummerOlympicsbehindus,people11theireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Itlastsformorethantwo12 .FreestyleskierGuAiling,18,isoneofthesuperstarsoftheevent.GugotChinesecitizenship（国籍）whenshewas15.Shedecidedto13forChinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019.Justtwomonths14 、shebaggedherfirstgoldmedalforChinaonSeptember2.Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals-onebronze（铜牌）and15goldmedalsattheInternationalSkiFederationChampionships（国际滑雪联合会锦标赛）.Peoplesaysheistalented.16Gusaysthattalentis“only1percent,,ofherwins,addingthather17workiswhatcounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeonweekends.She18eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfull19ofhertimeatthehilltopracticeskiing.Shesaysskiinggivesherfreedomandcreativity,especiallywhenshe20controlsherbodyanddoesticks（技巧）thatotherscan'tdo.11.A.triedB.treatedC.turned12.A.daysB.weeksC.months13.A.playB.askC.care14.A.beforeB.agoC.later15.A.oneB.twoC.three16.A.ButB.AndC.So17.A.easyB.hardC.lazy18.A.spentB.costC.took19.A.silenceB.importanceCuse20.A.slowlyB.perfectlyC.carelessly三、阅读单选ThereisareadingclubinDongchenExperimentalSchool.Anystudentcanjoinitbuthe

orshemustknowtheinformationaboutit.SunlightReadingClubTime:5:00—6:30p.m.onweekdays.4:00~6:30p.m.onThursday.OnSaturdayifs8:00—11:00a.m.Place:InClass4,Class9andClass10,Grade8onweekdays.InthereadingroominthelibraryonThursday.IntheschoolhallonSaturday.Members:JustfortheeighthgradersatanyageinGrade8.Activities:1.Readeveryone'sownfavoritebooksandwriteareportaboutthebookfromMondaytoWednesday.HaveareportmeetingonThursday.Everyonereadsouttheirownbookreports.OnFriday,choosethebestbookreportandmaketheownerintroducehisorherwritingexperience.Atthesametime,givethewinneranewbookbyafamouswriterastheprize.ThelastSaturdaymorningeverymonth,haveaparty.Everyonecansing,danceandrecitepoemsandsoon.TodayisWednesday.Wherewilltheclubhaveactivities?A.Attheschoolhall. B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthecomputerroom.D.InC.Inthecomputerroom.D.Inthelibrary.Howlongwillthereportmeetinglast?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twoandahalfhours. D.Threehours.WhatwillthereadingclubmembersdoonFridayafternoon?A.Readingtheirfavoritebooks.C.Haveareportmeeting.A.Readingtheirfavoritebooks.C.Haveareportmeeting.Whocanjointheclub?studentsfromGrade6C.studentsfromGrade8Writeabookreport.D.Introducetheexperience.B.studentsfromGrade7D.studentsfromGrade9WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?ThestudentsofClass9,Grade9canjointheclub.Thereportwinnercangetanewwatchastheprize.Thereportmeetingisusuallyinthehall.Thepartyisusuallyaboutattheendofeachmonth.MydadboughtmeanewcarwhenIwas17,buttherealgiftwaswhathetaughtmeaboutlifethroughthiscar.Everymonth,onthefirstday,heaskedmetopayhim$150ifIwantedtodrivemycar.IfIdidn'tpay,Icouldn'townthetitle（所有权）ofthecar.Mydadwasasuccessfultrader.Toa17-year-oldstudentwhoonlyhadapart-timeweekendjob,$150wasmorethanIusuallymadeeverymonth.Ihadtoworkharder.AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather,srequest,Ialwaystriedtogivehim$150onthefirstofeachmonth,anddidsofbrtwoyears.ThedayIgraduatedfromhighschool,mydadaskedmetohisoffice."Kevin,“hegavemeawhiteboxandsaid,"Here'syourgraduationgift.Infact,thisisagiftyougaveyourself!1openedtheboxcarefully,andalmoststartedcryingwhenIfoundhegaveme$3600!Itwas24carpaymentsthathehadsavedforthelasttwoyears.Bymakingmepayhimeverymonth,hewasteachingmehowtosave,andhowtoberesponsible.Fromyearslater,hegavemethetitleofthecar,asmycollegegraduationgift.26.WhenKevinwas17,he.A.gothisfather'scarasabirthdaygiftB.hadpart-timejobseverydayafterschoolC.hadtogivehisfather$150everymonthD.begantolearntodriveacarAsfbrhisfather'srequest,KevinaccepteditunhappilyAsfbrhisfather'srequest,KevinaccepteditunhappilyC.refuseditafterhethoughtitoverthoughtitwaseasytodoD.knewitwashelpfultohimfromthebeginningKevin'shighschoolgraduationgiftfromhisfatherwas.A.anewcar B.abeautifulboxC.somemoneyD.someadviceKevingotthetitleofthecarwhenhe.A.turned19 B.foundagoodjobC.gavehisfather$3600 D.graduatedfromcollegeWhichisthebesttitleofthepassage?B.Thebestgift.B.Thebestgift.C.Anexpensivecar. D.Myluckymoney.四、阅读回答问题AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.Andwhendothetwotermsstart?Hereisthetimetable-thefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,thesecondbeginsinFebruaryandendsinJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Teachersneverleavealotofhomeworktostudents.Afterclasstheydomanyinterestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege（大学）.Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.阅读短文，回答下列问题。HowmanytermsarethereinaschoolyearinAmerica?DoesthesecondtermendinJuly?HowoldaremostofchildrenwhentheyfinishhighschoolintheUSA?WhatdohighschoolstudentsdoafterclassinAmerica?Howcollegestudentsgetthemoneyfortheirstudies?五、补全对话7选5AreyouOK,Lily?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.36Oh,David.Ihaveanargumentwithmymomagain.I'mnotgettingenoughpocketmoney.37Fivepoundsaweek.I'm14andifIamgoingtotownshopping,Icanneverhaveenoughmoney.Everythingissoexpensive.38Isitenoughforthem?Wellweallgetthesame.ButIhavetobuyallmymusicthingsandthingsfbrschoolandhaveanythinglefttospendonclothes.Right.Doyouhavetohelparoundhouse?Notreally.39Hasshesaidyoucanhavemorepocketmoneywhenyouare15?40AndPvejustgottowait.A:Maybeyoushouldsitdownwithherandsay“HowcanIprovethatIamoldenoughtogetmore?”,butdon'targuewithher.Justdiscussitcalmly.B:OK,thanks.Well,Momjustsaysshe'lldecidewhenI'mreadytohavemore.MomsaidifIdidthatIwillneverhavetimetodomyschoolwork.Howmuchdoyourfriendsget?What'sthematter?Myfriendscangetmoremoneythanme.Howmuchdoyouget?Ioftenhelpmymotherdohousework.六、补全对话5选5Hello,Tony.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?41Ilostmybackpack.Irememberedputtingitunderatreebesidetheplayground.Really?42 .Anhourago.Iwasplayingsoccerontheplayground.Itwasgoneafterthat.Badluck!Isthereanythingimportantinyourbackpack?Yes.Therearesomebooks,somekeysandapurse.43 .Maybesomeonetookitbymistake.WhatshouldIdo?44B:Goodidea.45A:Sure.It'sjustonthesecondfloorintheofficebuilding.Perhapsyouareluckytofinditthere.Ihopeso.What'swrong?Whendidyouputitthere?Don'tworry.Couldyoutellmewhereitis?You'dbettergotoLostandFoundforhelp.七、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（＜）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词0注意：原行没有错的不要改。I'mStanandI'ma18-year-oldstudent.SummervacationisTOC\o"1-5"\h\zcoming. 46Iusuallygoawaywithmyparentsonthecampingtriptwiceayear,andI 47thinkIshouldtakeacomputercourseinthissummer.It\askillIreallyneed. 48Thesedays,everytimeyoulookforajob,theyexpectyoubegoodatit.My 49sisterJanetisthreeyearsyoungestthanme.Shehasbeenthinkingabouttaking 50anItaliancourseforalongtime.Shethinksit'sveryuseful,especiallyifyou're 51travelinginCentralorSouthAmerica.Herfriendspeaksitverygoodandoften 52saysitisn'tthatdifficult.Butifshedoesit,she'llhavetotakeclassonweekdays. 53Andthenhewon'tbeabletospendthelongsummervacationwith54our54grandparentswholivesinthecountryside.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo. 55八、小作文56.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个不少于3个句子的结尾,使短文连贯完整。Itwasasunnyday,anditwasalsomybirthday.MyfriendsandIwentouttohaveaparty.九、话题作文57.线上学习也是一种学习的方式。与在学校学习对比而言，学生在线上学习更要合理规划时间、自律学习。请你结合自身事例，请以“HowdidIstudyonline”为题，用英语讲述你是如何在线上学习的，并谈一谈对线上学习的看法。要求：1）语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3）词数80词左右。参考答案：A【解析】【详解】句意：我母亲去年访问了一个名叫意大利的欧洲国家。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个欧洲国家，"European”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。A【解析】【详解】句意：艾伦和玛丽昨天来我家，我们在一起玩得很开心。考查代词辨析。we我们；they他们；he他；she她。根据“AlanandMarycametomyhome”可知，此处指艾伦，玛丽和我，一共三个人，使用人称代词we。故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：——你会加入哪个俱乐部，网球俱乐部还是乒乓球俱乐部？一哦，这是一个艰难的决定。我需要想想。考查名词辨析。method方法；courage勇气；ability能力；decision决定。根据“Whichclubwillyoujoin,thetenniscluborthetabletennisclub”可知不确定是加入网球俱乐部还是乒乓球俱乐部，所以很难做决定。故选D。A【解析】【详解】句意：——我记得你上高中的时候写日记。你还经常写作吗？——不，我不写。现在，我几乎不写。考查动词时态。根据“were”可知，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故选A。C【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，节目结果如何？——哦，对不起，爸爸。昨晚我太困了，没看结局。考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；heavy重的；sleepy困倦的；crazy疯狂的，愚蠢的。根据“Oh,sorry.Daddy.Iwastoo...towatchtheendlastnight.”可知，杰克因为太困了，没有把节目看完，故选C。D【解析】【详解】句意：我们最好坐出租车而不是走路，否则开会要迟到了。考查连词辨析。and和；so因此;but但是：or否则。根据"We'dbettertakeataxiinsteadofwalking,…we，11belateforthemeeting.“可知，坐出租车而不是走路，否则会迟到，故选D。B【解析】【详解】句意：——我能用你的手机查找一些信息吗？•~•抱歉，你不能。我手机现在坏了。我要去修。考查情态动词could。情态动词could表请求，肯定用can回答，否定用can3回答。故选BoC【解析】【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少名老师，艾玛？——总共有教师120名，80名女教师和40名男教师。考查介词短语。inperson亲自；indanger在危险中；intotal总共；inpublic在公众场合。根据"eightywomenteachersandfortymenteachers.“可知，此处表达“总共故选CoC【解析】【详解】句意：对于教师来说，在必要的时候，他们应该尽可能多地表扬学生的出色表现。考查动词辨析。doubt怀疑：punish惩罚；praise表扬：warn警告。根据“thestudents，goodjobs”可知学生表现出色时，教师要提出表扬。故选C。【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。你为什么不好好休息一下呢？——太多的作业占用了我大部分的时间。我几乎没有时间睡觉。考查动词短语辨析。bringsout显示；takesoff起飞；turnsdown拒绝；takesup占据。根据“Oh,toomuchhomework...mostofmytime.Ihardlyhavetimetosleep.“可知，作业占据了大部分时间，导致了休息不好。故选D。CBACBABACB【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了加入中国国籍的滑雪运动员谷爱凌。句意：随着东京夏季奥运会的结束，人们将目光转向2022年北京冬季奥运会。tried尝试；treated对待；turning转向，根据空后的“theireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames”可知，应该是把眼睛转向冬奥会，故选C。句意：持续两周多。days天；weeks周；months月，根据常识可知冬奥会时间是两周多，故选B。句意：在2019年6月她决定在2022年冬奥会上代表中国参赛。play参赛；ask问；care在意，根据空后的"fbrChinainthe2022WinterOlympics''可知1,应答案第3页，共12页该是为中国参赛，故选A。句意：仅仅两个月后，她就在9月2日为中国获得了第一枚金牌。before在 以前;ago 以前;later之后，根据前文的"inthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019”可知，应该是两个月后，故选C。句意：她在国际滑雪联合会锦标赛上继续获得三枚奖牌——一枚铜牌和两枚金牌。one一；two二；three三，根据前文的"Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals—onebronze”可知，应该是两枚金牌，故选B。句意：人们说她很有天赋。但谷说，天赋只占她胜利的“百分之一”，并补充说，她的努力才是最重要的。But但是；And并且；So所以,根据空前的“Peoplesaysheistalented”和空后的"Gusaysthattalentis"only1percent"ofherwins”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but,故选A。句意：人们说她很有天赋。但谷说，天赋只占她胜利的“百分之一”，并补充说，她的努力才是最重要的。easy容易的；hard努力的：lazy懒惰的，根据空后的“workiswhatcounts”可知，应该是她努力，故选B。句意：她花了八个小时往返于滑雪场，在路上做作业，并充分利用在滑雪场的时间练习滑雪。spent花费；cost花费：took花费，固定搭配spendsometimedoingsth”花多长时间做某事”，故选A。句意：她花了八个小时往返于滑雪场，在路上做作业，并充分利用在滑雪场的时间练习滑雪。silence安静：importance重要性；use用处。makeuseof表示“使用"。故选C。句意：她说滑雪给她自由和创造力，尤其是当她完美控制身体，做一些别人做不到的技巧时。slowly慢慢地；perfectly完美地；carelessly粗心地。根据“...anddoesticks（技巧）thatotherscan'do.”可知其他人做不到的动作，她能很好的做到时，她获得满足。故选B。BCDCD【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阅读俱乐部的一些信息，包括时间，地点，成员以及活动。细节理解题。根据“InClass4,Class9andClass10,Grade8onweekdays.”可知，周三在教室举办活动。故选B。细节理解题。根据“HaveareportmeetingonThursday''和"4:00—6:30p.m.onThursday.“可知，周四下午的报告会，时间为两个半小时。故选C。细节理解题。根据“OnFriday,choosethebestbookreportandmaketheownerintroducehisorherwritingexperience.Atthesametime,givethewinneranewbookbyafamouswriterastheprize.”可知，在周五会选出做好的读书笔记，让作者介绍经验。故选D。细节理解题。根据“JustfortheeighthgradersatanyageinGrade8.”可知，八年级的学生可以加入读书俱乐部。故选C。细节理解题。根据“ThelastSaturdaymorningeverymonth,haveaparty.”可知，在每月的最后一个星期六早上举行派对。故选D。CACDB【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者17岁时，父亲送给了作者一辆车，但是要求作者每个月支付150美元才可以使用，作者虽然对此不开心，但仍然坚持了两年。高中毕业那天作者收到了父亲的一份礼物，正是这两年存的3600美元，作者明白了父亲是想让自己知道如何存钱及负责任。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"Everymonth,onthefirstday,heaskedmetopayhim$150ifIwantedtodrivemycar.”可知，作者如果想开车就不得不每个月给他父亲150美元。故选Co细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather'srequest...fortwoyears.”可知，对于父亲的要求，作者是不开心第接受了。故选A。细节理解题。根据第二段第四句”】openedtheboxcarefully,andalmoststartedcryingwhenIfoundhegaveme$3600!”可知，作者高中毕业时，父亲送给作者的礼物就是这两年存的3600美元。故选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段“hegavemethetitleofthecar,asmycollegegraduationgift”可知，作者在大学毕业时得到了车子的所有权。故选D。标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕父亲送给作者的礼物展开，因此最好的标题是“最好的礼物故选B。Two.No,itdoesn't.Seventeenoreighteenyearsold.Theydomanyinterestingthings..Theyworkafterclass.【解析】【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了美国的学校。根据第一段第二句"Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.”可知，在美国一学年有2个学期。故填Twoo根据第一段第四句"thesecondbeginsinFebruaryandendsinJune”可知，第二个学期在2月开始，六月份结束。故填No,itdoesn't。根据第一段最后一句"Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.“可知，在美国，大多数孩子在17或18岁高中毕业。故填Seventeenoreighteenyearsoldo根据第二段最后一句"Afterclasstheydomanyinterestingthings.”可知，在美国，高中生放学后会做许多有趣的事情。故填Theydomanyinterestingthingso根据第三段最后一句"Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.”可知，大学生在课后打工挣钱。故填Theyworkafterclass。DFCBA【解析】【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，短文主要对莉莉因为零花钱问题与妈妈发生争论而展开讨论，并对莉莉提出建议。36.根据上文“Youdon'tlookveryhappy.”可知，空白处应是询问情况，选项D“怎么了？”符合语境。故选Do根据上文"I'mnotgettingenoughpocketmoney."及下文“Fivepoundsaweek.“可知，此处应该是询问零花钱的数目，选项F“你得到多少？”符合语境。故选F。根据下文“sitenoughsthem?”可知，此处是询问其他人的零花钱情况，选项C“你的朋友们能得到多少？‘'符合语境。故选C。根据上文“Doyouhavetohelparoundhouse?”及空白前一句回答“Notreally.“可知，空白处为平常不怎么帮助做家务的原因，选项B“妈妈说如果我那样做，将不会有时间做功课。”符合语境。故选B。根据上文“Hasshesaidyoucanhavemorepocketmoneywhenyouare15?”及下文"AndI'vejustgottowait.”可知，此处是在讨论是否到了15岁的时候可以有更多的零花钱，选项A“好吧，妈妈只是说她会在我准备好拥有更多零花钱的时候再决定“符合语境。故选A。ABCED【解析】【导语】本文是Tony和他的同学之间的对话，Tony的背包丢了，里面有一些重要的东西，他的同学建议他去失物招领处问问。根据"Whyareyouinsuchahurry”可知Tony很匆忙，此处询问他怎么了，选项A“怎么了”符合语境。故选A。根据"Anhourago”可知此处询问时间，选项B“你什么时候放在那里的“符合语境。故选Bo根据"Therearesomebooks,somekeysandapurse”以及"Maybesomeonetookitbymistake"可知此处是安慰对方不要担心，选项C“不要担心”符合语境。故选C。根据"WhatshouldIdo”可知此处是给Tony的建议，选项E“你最好去失物招领处寻求帮助“符合语境。故选E。根据“Sure.It'sjustonthesecondfloor”可知此处询问失物招领处的位置，选项D“你能告诉我它在哪里吗”符合语境。故选D。a—>anand—*but删掉inbe前加toyoungest—»youngerVgood—►wellclass—►classeshetshelives—*live【解析】【分析】文章主要讲了作者Stan和他的妹妹Janet对于即将到来的暑假的一些想法。I'mStanandI'ma18-year-oldstudent.我叫Stan,是一名18岁的学生。句中"18"英语为eighteen,以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故a应变为an。Iusuallygoawaywithmyparentsonthecampingtriptwiceayear,andIthinkIshouldtakeacomputercourseinthissummer.我通常每年和我的父母去野营两次，我认为今年夏天我应该上计算机课。前面讲通常去野营，后面讲今年应该上计算机课，句意出现转折。故and应答案第9页，共12页变为buto48.Iusuallygoawaywithmyparentsonthecampingtriptwiceayear,andIthinkIshouldtakeacomputercourseinthissummer.我通常每年和我的父母去野营两次，我认为今年夏天我应该上计算机课。this后接名词表时间时，前面不加介词in。故删掉in。Thesedays,everytimeyoulookforajob,theyexpectyoubegoodatit.如今，每当你找工作的时候，他们都希望你能做好。expectsb.todosth.期盼某人做某事。故be前应加to。MysisterJanetisthreeyearsyoungestthanme.我妹妹珍妮特比我小三岁。than前面用形容词比较级而不用最高级。故youngest应变为younger。ShehasbeenthinkingabouttakinganItaliancourseforalongtime.Shethinksit'sveryuseful,especiallyifyou'retravelinginCentralorSouthAmerica.很长时间以来，她一直在考虑上一门意大利语课程。她认为这很有用，尤其是当你在中美洲或南美洲旅行时。句中没有错误。故填也Herfriendspeaksitvery