2021-2022学年浙江省衢州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年浙江省衢州市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.He（）byhissisteratthatmoment

A.happenedtosee

B.washappenedtosee

C.washappenedtobeseen

D.happenedtobeseen

2.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago（）

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

3.Thechildrenhavebeensincetheirfatherleft（）

A.outofstyleB.undercontrolC.outofcontrolD.instyle

4.Theuniversityfourcollegesandfiveacademies（）

A.ismadeofB.iscomposedofC.isconsistedofD.composedof

5.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows（）

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

6.Ourteachersuggestedthateachofus______astudyplanforthelongsummervacation（）

A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.wouldmake

7._____isnotknownyet（）

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

8.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof（）

A.holdB.handC.placeD.reach

9.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachine,butitshouldinthelongrun（）

A.payoffB.keepoffC.turnoffD.putoff

10.Whenwearrivedatthestation,thetrain_____（）

A.alreadypulledout

B.pulledoutalready

C.hasalreadypulledout

D.hadalreadypulledout

11.Comeon,berealistic;lifeisnot（）itwasinyourtime

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that

12.I______youwiththefunds.Whydidn'tyouaskme（）

A.couldhaveprovided

B.shouldhaveprovided

C.musthaveprovided

D.oughttohaveprovided

13.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid（）ofmodernlife

A.rateB.speedC.paceD.growth

14.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex______period,andyou'dbetterstartplanningitearlier（）

A.transitionB.transactionC.transmissionD.transformation

15.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers（）

A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup

16.Theroleoftelevisioninthismodernerahasdiminished_____asithasbeenreplacedbythecomputertoagreatextent（）

A.confidentlyB.considerablyC.comfortablyD.considerately

17.Thereismiserablenewsthatveryfewpeopletheearthquake（）

A.recoveredB.survivedC.existedD.discovered

18.OneafternoonIwenttoMissWhiteagain（）

A.callforB.callinC.calloffD.callon

19.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

20.Sheworkedveryhardandbecameasuccessfulsalesperson（）

A.orsoB.atlastC.afterallD.rightnow

二、情景对话(10题)21.68.____（）

22.8.____（）

23.4（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

24.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

25.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

26.72.____（）

27.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

28.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

29.73.____（）

30.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

32.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

34.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

35.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

四、情景对话(5题)36.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

37.72.____（）

38.73.____（）

39.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

40.68.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipthantootherintimaterelationships

B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned

C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree

D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship

42.Thewordtheyin…togethertheythreatentoconfuse.（Line3,Para.5）refersto______（）

A.practicalityandrationality

B.engineeringandtheliberalarts

C.realityandnobleideals

D.flexibilityandavaluesystem

43.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______（）

A.thelifeoftheoldismiserable

B.thereisagenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheold

C.job-huntingishardforolderpeople

D.theoldarelookeddownuponinsociety

44.Accordingtothepassage,peopleintheUSA（）

A.shareAmericancustomsandculture

B.liveinakindofside-by-sidesociety

C.keeptheirowncustomsandhabitsfirmly

D.havenochoicebuttoacceptAmericancustoms

45.PassageOne

Manyparentscomplainthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling（叛逆）.Iwishitwereso.Atthisageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourownfeet.

Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease,butallofthemwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic,butallofthemenduplisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractingisthattheothersaredoingitthatway.

Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoaward（给予）highmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecordsandstamps.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcomewiththepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts

Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph1（）

A.Parentsarehappythattheirchildrenrebel

B.Teenagersshouldnotlivewiththeirparents

C.Theauthorofthispassageagreeswiththeparents

D.Parentsdisliketheirchildren’srebellion

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D他那时刚好被他的姐姐看见了。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】D表示碰巧，刚好发生某事时的结构应用happentodo。首先排除B、C选项。又因主语He与动词see是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的被动语态。故本题选D

2.BB句意：我以前抽烟很厉害，但是三年前我把烟戒掉了。词义辨析题。seriously意为严肃地，严重地，指态度严肃或情况严重；heavily意为厉害地，大量地，表示动作或情形的程度；badly意为严重地，急迫地，指情况不好或某事很迫切；severely意为严厉地，苛刻地，严重地，通常指态度严厉、要求苛刻，或指形势严峻。根据句意，应选B

3.C

4.B这所大学由四个学院和五个研究院组成。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Bbemadeof：由……制成，后常跟表示材质的名词；becomposedof：由……构成；consistof：由……组成，常用主动形式。根据句意可知，选B

5.A父母表达了他们对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容的担忧。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aexpress：表达，表示；accept：接受，承认；complain：抱怨，控诉；expect：期望，指望。根据句意可知，选A

6.A我们的老师建议我们每个人为这个漫长的暑假做一个学习计划。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A当suggest作建议讲时，其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用（should）+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根据分析可知，选A

7.A我们还不知道是否要去公园。

［考点］主语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句中缺少主语，只能选择可以作主语的句子或者成分。选项中只有A项可以充当主语从句。although和nomatterhow引导让步状语从句，unless引导条件状语从句。故选A

8.D当周围有小孩子时，将药瓶放到他们够不到的地方是很有必要的。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Doutofreach为固定搭配，表示够不到。outofhold:没有抓住；outofhand:无法控制；outofplace：不合适，不恰当。根据句意可知，选D

9.A安装这台机器的费用相当高，但从长远来看会有好结果的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Apayoff:还清，取得成功，带来好结果；keepoff:不接近；turnoff：关掉；putoff:推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，选A

10.D当我们到达车站时，火车已经开走了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】D根据句意可知，pullout表示的动作发生在arrived表示的动作之前，所以主句应用过去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式，表示在过去某个时间或某个动作发生之前已经完成的动作。故选D

11.A来吧，现实点吧；生活已不是你那个年代的样子了。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处缺少一个引导表语从句的连接词，同时该词在从句中还作was的表语，四个选项中只有what（什么）有此用法

12.A我本可以提供给你那笔资金，你为什么不问我呢？

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Acouldhavedone:本可以做某事却没有做；shouldhavedone:本应该做某事却没有做；musthavedone:一定做过某事；oughttohavedone:（过去）本应该做某事却没有做。根据句意可知，选A

13.C许多人抱怨现代生活的节奏太快。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Crate:比率，速度，等级;speed:速度;pace:节奏，步调，速度;growth:增长，发展，生长。根据句意可知，选C

14.A退休显然是一段非常复杂的过渡时期，你最好提前开始作计划。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Atransition：（一种状态到另一种状态的）过渡，转变；transaction：交易；transmission：传播；transformation：（彻底的）变化，改观，转变，多指外观或性质上的改变。根据句意可知，选A。此外，考试中还可能会考查transportation（交通运输系统，运输方式），transfer（转移，调动）等近形词的辨析，考生应注意其意思及用法

15.D火车停在这儿是为了搭载乘客。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dgetoff:（从……）下来，免受处罚；putup:举起，张贴；geton:相处，进展；pickup：接人，搭载，让人乘车。根据句意可知，选D

16.B电脑在很大程度上取代了电视，以至于电视在现代的地位已经大大地降低了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bconfidently：确信地；considerably：相当地；comfortably：舒服地；considerately：体贴地。根据句意只能选择表示程度的副词considerably

17.B不幸的消息传来，几乎没有人在地震中幸存。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Brecover：恢复；survive：幸存，生还；exist：存在；discover：发现。根据句意可知，选B

18.D一天下午我又去拜访了怀特小姐。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcallfor:提倡，要求；callin：邀请，召来；calloff:取消；callon:拜访。根据句意可知，选D

19.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aguarantee：保证，保修；safety：安全；security：安全，保安；insurance：保险。根据句意可知，选A

20.B她工作非常努力，最后成为一名成功的销售人员。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Borso:大约，大概;atlast:最后，最终；afterall：终究，毕竟；rightnow：立刻，马上。根据句意可知，选B

21.C

22.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.（我打排球。）及男生的提问Whatpositiondidyouplay?（你打什么位置？）可知，空处应是女生表示对排球的喜爱。故选A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意为我不得不说排球是我最喜爱的运动

23.C

24.E

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是：这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式，指加强，巩固

32.societysociety题干大意是：在我们社会中，劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会，是social引申出的名词形式

33.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作计划现在好多了，但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知，此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语，意为改进，提高

34.disappointingdisappointing题意：她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望，她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知，空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed（形容词化的现在分词和过去分词）中,其主语若为人，则用disappointed，意为某人感到失望的；若为物，则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主语为news,应使用disappointing

35.occasionallyoccasionally题意：去年偶尔下下雪，但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板。根据句意可知，此处缺少副词来修饰snowed，故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional，再加上-ly变成副词，用来修饰snowed

36.B

37.A

38.B

39.BYes,that’sright

40.B

41.CC事实细节题。题干的大意是：根据文章下列那句话是正确的？根据文章第一段第一句话Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,可知C选项是正确的

42.B词语理解题。此题考查指代关系。根据上下文，这里的they是指前文的engineeringandthelibe