河北省武邑中学高二上学期英语寒假作业12Word版含答案

第二节完形填空：（共

20小题；

每题1分,

满分

20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，从第

21-40

各题所给的四个选项（

A、B、C

和D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卷大将该项涂黑。It’satraditionforAnnSuttontoseekhelpforoneortwofamiliesaroundChristmas.TheSuttons’dinnerconversationoftenturnedtolocalfamilies21.Thisyear,theyoungestdaughterKatewas22thatSantaClauswouldmakeaspecialvisit23a22-year-oldsinglemothernamedAshley.OneSunday,the24rang.Arepresentativefromalocalorganizationwascallingtosaythe25AnnhadrequestedforAshleyhadfallenthrough.NoSantaClaus,nopresents,nothing.Annsawthecheer26fromherchildren’sfacesatthenews.Withoutaword,Kateranintoherroom.Soon,Katereturnedwithherpiggybank,herfacesetwith27.Andnowshe28thecoinsanddollarbillsout,onebyone,ontothekitchentable:$3.30.“Mom,”shetoldAnn,it’notsmuch.29maybethiswillbuyapresentforthebaby.”30everyonewasreachingintopocketsandpurses.Soon,themoney31onthekitchentable.Thetotal:$130.Thenextmorning,Anntoldhercoworkersaboutherdaughter’slatestproject.Throughouttheday,morecoworkers32withcontributions.Eachtimealittlemoneycamein,Anncalledhome.Andwitheach33fromhermother,Katewouldscreamintothephoneanddoalittledanceofvictory.WiththestoryofKate’gifts34beyondAnn’soffice,shereceivedmorecontributions.Bytheendoftheday,thetotalwasnow$500—plentyofaChristmasforAshley’sfamily.Thatevening,Katewentwithhermotherto35themoney.Theyboughtplentyofhouseholdnecessities.They36hadenoughtobuyfoodforaChristmasdinner.OnChristmasEve,Ann37throughthepouringraintowherethefamilylived.WhenAshleyopenedthedoor,Annstoodunderherumbrellaandwishedthe38womanaMerryChristmas.ThenAnnbegantounloadthegiftsfromthecar.Withsomanygiftstotakeinside,sheabandonedtheumbrella.Ashley39herintherain.Soonbothwomenwerewetthrough,andthesurprisehadturnedtosomethingdeeper,thekindof40thatbroughtthemclosetotears.21.A.inchargeB.inneedC.inreturnD.inturn22.A.excitedB.surprisedC.ashamedD.disappointed23.A.withB.withoutC.toD.from24.A.doorbellB.phoneC.alarmD.clock25.A.pleasureB.permissionC.informationD.aid26.A.riseB.showC.takeD.disappear27.A.determinationB.peaceC.surpriseD.puzzle28.A.collectedB.countedC.choseD.found29.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So30.A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.ImmediatelyD.Constantly31.A.madeupB.pickedupC.tookupD.piledup32.A.putupB.cameoutC.setoffD.droppedby33.A.greetingB.reportC.letterD.gift34.A.spreadingB.sharingC.startingD.inventing35.A.spendB.deliverC.makeD.receive36.A.evenB.alwaysC.alreadyD.yet37.A.walkedB.droveC.ranD.cycled38.A.astonishedB.embarrassedC.boredD.frightened39.A.tookB.heldC.joinedD.attended40.A.sympathyB.sadnessC.anxietyD.joy第二部分

阅读理解

:（第一节

20小题，第二节

5小题；每题

2分，满分

50分）第一节：阅读以下短文

,从每题后边所给的选项（

A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卷大将该项涂黑。AAskanybodyoutthere,whatisthemostimportantthinginhislife–Fame,FortuneandMoney,andthereisachancethatheisgoingtosay,money,becausewiththat,fameandfortunecomesquiteeasily.Ontheotherhand,ifyouadd“familyto”thesethreechoicesgivenabove,thereisachancethat99%ofthepeoplearegoingtoputtheirfamilyfirst,especiallyiftheyhappentobeladies!Themainreasonisbecausenaturehascreatedawomantobethecherisherandthenurturer(培养者)ofthefamily,whilethemanisthehunterandprotectorofhislittlefamily.Thatisthenaturalrulewhichhascomedownthroughthousandsofyears.Evenifapersonhappenstobeacomparativelyworldly-wisepersonandhasnoideaoftakingontheresponsibilityofafamily,hehasapictureofatightlittlelovingunitinhissubconscious(潜意识).Theytellastoryaboutasuccessfulmillionairebusinessmanwhodiedandthewholecitycametopayitsrespects.Oneofhisbusinesscompetitors,metthesonandsaid,“Wearereallygoingtomissyourfather.Yousee,Iknewyourfatherwell.”Andthesonreplied,“Youbereallyluckythere,becauseIneverdid.”So,youmightbeanextremelysuccessfulpersoninyourownrightuponWallStreet,butifyourlittlechildfailstocomerunningouttowelcomehisdaddyattheendofthedaytobeswungupinhisfather’armsandheldtherelovinglyandprotectively,youcomeinthe“nothing”categoryinthebusinessoflife.Manypeopleareundertheimpressionthattakingontheresponsibilityofthefamilyisquitetiresome,buttheydonotknowwhatittakestobeaparent.Itisveryeasytobeabiologicalfatherorabiologicalmother,buttherealmotherandtherealfatheristhatpersonwhostaysawakeallnightwhenthebabyisteething,teacheshimrightfromwrong,istheretoholdhimwhenhetakeshisfirststeps,andineverywayshowsthatheistheretocherish(珍惜)andprotectthelittleonefromharm.Therewasamanwhodidnotbelieveinfamily,becauseofanunhappychildhood.Buthefoundafaithfulwomantolovehimunconditionally.Themomenthepickeduphislittlebaby,hesaid,“Wellson,welcometotheworld!Iamheretoteachyouwhatyourmamahastaughtme,andweshallbothprotectyou,whenyouneedourhelp.Iwillteachyoutobeagood,justandfairman.”41.ThewriterwritesPara.1to_________.A.introducethetopicB.raiseaquestionC.presentthesurveyD.makeacomparison42.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“lovingunit”(Para.2)mostprobablyreferto?A.Lover.B.Family.C.Child.D.Life.43.Inthewriter’sview,llionairethemibusinessman________.A.wonrespectfromthewholecityB.wasfortunatetohavealovingsonC.achievedgreatsuccessinhislifeD.wasafailureinthebusinessoflife44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.mencarelittleabouttheirfamiliesB.ahappychildhoodshapesagoodmanC.familyresponsibilitymeansagreatdealD.afaithfulwifemakesafamilycomplete45.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.WhatMoreCouldaFamilyBeAboutB.HowShouldWeParentaChildC.HowtoTakeonYourResponsibilityD.WhatContributestoOne’sSuccessCTheterm“Industry4.0”referstothefourthindustrialrevolution.Thefirstindustrialrevolutionwastheproductionofgoodswithmachineslikesteamengines,whichwasfollowedbythesecondindustrialrevolutionthatintroducedmassproductionwiththehelpofelectricpower,followedbythedigitalrevolution—theuseofelectronicsandITinproduction.Industry4.0isahigh-techproject,whichpromotesthecomputerizationof

manufacturing(制造业).ThebasicprincipleofIndustry4.0isthatbyconnectingmachines,workpiecesandsystems,wearecreatingintelligentnetworksalongtheentirevaluechainthatcancontroleachotherautomatically.ThegoalistheSmartFactory,whichadaptswellandusesresourcesefficientlyaswellaslinkingcustomersandbusinesspartnerswithgreatintelligence.TechnologicalbasisaretheInternetsystemsandadvancedfactories.ExpertsbelievethatIndustry4.0couldbearealityinabout10to20years.So,whateffectsdoesthischangehaveontheclassicmanufacturing?Accordingtoanexpert,“itishighlylikelythattheworldofproductionwillbecomemoreandmorenetworkeduntileverythingisconnectedwitheverythingelse.

”Networksandprocesseshavesofarbeenlimitedtoonefactory.ButinthetimeofIndustry4.0,theboundaries(界限)ofindividualfactorieswillmostlikelynolongerexist.Instead,theywillbeliftedinordertointer-connectmultiplefactoriesorevengeographicalregions.HowisanIndustry4.0factorydifferentfromatoday’factory?sIncurrentindustryenvironment,providinghigh-endqualityserviceorproductwiththeleastcostisthekeytosuccess.Factoriesaretryingtoincreasetheirprofitasmuchaspossible.InthetimeofIndustry4.0,variousdatasourcesareavailabletoprovideworthwhileinformationaboutdifferentaspectsofthefactory.Usingdataforunderstandingthecurrentconditionandcheckingfaultsandfailuresisanaturalthing.Thesharingofinformationaroundtheclockandaroundtheglobewillenabletheseconnectedsystemstomanagethemselvesindependently,workmoreefficientlyandidentifyanyerrorsquickly.ThegoodnewsisthatEuropeismuchbetterpreparedfortheIndustry4.0revolutionthanonemightthink.Europewillpositionitselfasapioneerinthefourthrevolution.Industry4.0isaprojectinthehigh-techstrategyoftheGermangovernment.Meanwhile,intheU.S.,somecompaniesarealsoworkinghardonit.Butthesuccessofindustrydependsonwhetherbusinessandpoliticscanworktogether.It’snotonlypoliticsthatneedstohelpopenthedoorforIndustry4.0.Everycompanyisadvisedtoseizethenewdigitalopportunities.50.WhatmarksthecomingofIndustry4.0?A.Steamengines.B.Massproduction.C.Useofelectronics.D.Intelligentnetworks.Industry4.0