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第四篇语篇题型组合练题组训练(一)第四篇语篇题型组合练题组训练(一)一、完形填空(2020·湖北四市联考)Longago,whentheworldwasyoung,aspiderwasgivenapot(罐子)containingallthewisdom(智慧)
oftheworld.Eachday,hereachedintothepotandlearned__1__
new.(
)1.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everythingC一、完形填空(2020·湖北四市联考)Longago,whButSpiderwouldnot__2__.Hewantedtokeepallthewisdomto__3__.Spidermadeaplan.Hebegantoclimbatalltree.“Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh,”hesaid.“Iwillbethe__4__
oneintheworld.”(
)2.A.shareB.shoutC.showD.shut(
)3.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself(
)4.A.kindestB.wisestC.luckiestD.richestACBButSpiderwouldnot__2__.HeAsheclimbed,hehadalotoftrouble.Thepotkept__5__
stuckinthebranches(树枝).From__6__,Spider'ssonwatched.Hecalledout,“__7__
thepottoyourback,Father.Thatway,itwillbeeasiertoclimb.”(
)5.A.gettingB.givingC.puttingD.playing(
)6.A.outsideB.aboveC.behindD.below(
)7.A.TieB.LeadC.TurnD.ConnectADAAsheclimbed,hehadalotofSpidergotmad.Hethought,“MyyoungsoniswiserthanI.Ihavethewisdompot,yetheiswiser.”Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottotheground,breakingit__8__
manypieces.Everyone__9__
apieceofwisdom.Andthatis__10__
manypeopleknowdifferentthings.Butnoonehasallthe
wisdomintheworld.(
)8.A.offB.intoC.forD.onto(
)9.A.setupB.cutupC.tookupD.pickedup(
)10.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.whyBDDSpidergotmad.Hethought,“My二、阅读理解A(2020·滨州)In1972,RichardSears,ayoungAmericanbeganlearningChinesebecauseofhisinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Drawn_to_the_ancient_language,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseinthe1990s.In1994,RichardSearsdecidedtoputtheancientChinesecharactersonline.Then,in2002,hedidit.ThatisthebeginningoftheChinese
Etymology(汉字字源)
website.“Mywebsitedidnotgetmuchattentionforthenextfewyears.二、阅读理解A(2020·滨州)Untilonedayin2011,itsuddenlygotalotofattention.Igotafewthousandemails,andafewmillionvisitorsandpeoplestartedcallingme‘UncleHanzi’,”Searssaidwithasmile.Hanzi
meansChinesecharacters.Hehasputmorethan96,000ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite.“WhenIstudyeachcharacter,IwonderwhattheancientChinesethought,”saidSears.After
visitingmanyChinesecities,SearslearnedmoreaboutChinaandancientChineseculture.HesaidwhenhecametoChinainthelastcentury,fewChinesecouldspeakgoodEnglish.“However,youcanhearEnglishinmanyplacesinChinanow.Untilonedayin2011,itsuddeChineselanguageandcultureweremysteriousandnotknownbypeopleinmostcountriesthen,butnow,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarelearningChinese,evenChinesehistory,traditionalChinesemedicineandsoon,”Searsadded.At
present,the70yearoldAmericanhasmadehis
homeinChina.“WhenIdie,Ihopemywebsitewillliveon,andI'mplanningtowriteabookaboutmyresearch.ThiswillbemygifttoChina,”hesaid.Chineselanguageandculturew(
)11.Whatdoes“Drawntotheancientlanguage”
meaninParagraph1?A.SearswasinterestedinancientChinese.B.SearshadtostudyChinesecharacters.C.SearscoulddrawChinesecharacterswell.D.SearscouldspeakancientChineseverywell.(
)12.Chinese
Etymology
website
wentonlinein________.A.1972B.1994C.2002D.2011AC()11.Whatdoes“Drawntothe(
)13.What
didSearsputonChinese
Etymology
website?A.Chinesehistory.B.AncientChinesecharacters.C.ThedailylifeofRichardSears.D.TraditionalChinesemedicine.B()13.WhatdidSearsputonC(
)14.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatSearssetupthewebsiteto________.A.becomefamousB.getthenickname“UncleHanzi”C.writeabookabout
hisresearchD.makemorepeopleknowaboutancientChinesecharactersD()14.Fromthepassage,wecan(
)15.The
besttitleforthepassagecouldbe________.A.GreatChangesinChinaB.MysteriousChineseLanguageandCultureC.American“UncleHanzi”D.AyoungAmericanandTraditionalChineseCultureC()15.ThebesttitlefortheB根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。Agoodmemoryisoftenseenassomethingthatcomesnaturally,whileabadmemoryassomethingthatcannotbechanged.Infact,thereisalotthatyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Herearesometips(贴士)foryou.◆16.________AB根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通Weallrememberthethingsweareinterestedin,andalwaysforgettheonesthatboreus.Thisexplainsthereasonwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultseasilybutstruggle(挣扎)withdatesfromtheirhistorylessons!Developanactiveinterestinwhatyouwanttoremember.17.________DWeallrememberthethingswe◆Repeatthingsinchunks(块).Repeatingthingsinchunksisthebestwaytorememberthingsforashorttime,forexample,rememberaphonenumberforafewseconds.18.________Thefollowingnumberswouldbeimpossibleformostofustoremember:1492178919318483.Butlookatthemin“groups”or“chunks”
repeatedly,anditbecomesmucheasier:1492178919318483.E◆Repeatthingsinchunks(块).Re◆Inventastory.
Torememberlonglists,tryinventingastorywhichincludesallthethingsyouwanttoremember.Inexperiments,peoplewereaskedtorememberupto120wordsusingthisway.Whentheyweretestedlater,theycouldrememberabout90%ofthem.19.________C◆Inventastory.Torememberl◆Takephysicalexercise.Physicalexerciseisimportantfor
yourmemory,becauseitincreasesyourheartrate(心率)andsendsmoreoxygen(氧气)toyourbrain,andthatmakesyourmemoryworkbetter.20.________Asweknow,toomuchpressureisverybadforthememory.B◆Takephysicalexercise.PhysicA.Takean
interest.B.Exercisealsolowersstress.C.Thetestresultwasreallyamazing!D.Onewaytomakeyourselfmoreinterestedistoaskquestions—themore,thebetter!E.Groupingnumbersmayhelpyoutorememberthem.A.Takeaninterest.三、短文填空(2020·锦州改编)从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。(每空一词)Thenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)begantospreadinWuhaninthelastmonthof2019.21.________ithascontinuedtospread.from
music
hundred
alone
controlespecially
close
other
and
outAnd三、短文填空(2020·锦州改编)从方框中选择适当的单词并用TheChinesegovernment22.________offfiftymillionpeopleinWuhanandcitiesnearit.Asthevirus(病毒)spreadtootherareasofChina,thegovernmenttookactionto23.________thespreadofthedisease(疾病).Whenpeoplego24.________,theywearmasks(口罩).from
music
hundred
alone
controlespecially
close
other
and
outclosedcontroloutTheChinesegovernment22.____25.____________ofcompanieshaveclosedtheirfactoriesuntilthediseaseismoreundercontrol.SinceChinamakessomanypartsforproductsusedbycompaniesaroundtheworld,theinfluencesofthefactoriesshuttingdownarefeltin26._________countries,too.from
music
hundred
alone
controlespecially
close
other
and
outHundredsother25.____________ofcompanieshHowever,manycountriesworldwideoffersupporttoChina'sfightagainstthe
disease.“Don'tbeafraid.Thelight27.________allovertheworldisonyou.Don'tbeafraid.You'renever28.________inthenight.Don'tcry.It'snotjustme;everyoneistogethertogiveyoupower.”
Thesearethelyricsofasongcreatedbyagroupof29._____________
inMalaysiatosupportChinainitsbattle(战役)againstthenovelcoronavirus.from
music
hundred
alone
controlespecially
close
other
and
outfromalonemusiciansHowever,manycountriesworldwi“We'vegottodosomething,30.___________peopleoutsideofChina.WewantpeopleinChinatobefreefromfearorworry,”saidthesong'sproducer(制作人).Itisjustoneofmanygoodwillgestures(表示)andoffersofsupportfromcountriesacrosstheworldtohelpChina.from
music
hundred
alone
controlespecially
close
other
and
outespecially“We'vegottodosomething,30.第四篇语篇题型组合练题组训练(一)第四篇语篇题型组合练题组训练(一)一、完形填空(2020·湖北四市联考)Longago,whentheworldwasyoung,aspiderwasgivenapot(罐子)containingallthewisdom(智慧)
oftheworld.Eachday,hereachedintothepotandlearned__1__
new.(
)1.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everythingC一、完形填空(2020·湖北四市联考)Longago,whButSpiderwouldnot__2__.Hewantedtokeepallthewisdomto__3__.Spidermadeaplan.Hebegantoclimbatalltree.“Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh,”hesaid.“Iwillbethe__4__
oneintheworld.”(
)2.A.shareB.shoutC.showD.shut(
)3.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself(
)4.A.kindestB.wisestC.luckiestD.richestACBButSpiderwouldnot__2__.HeAsheclimbed,hehadalotoftrouble.Thepotkept__5__
stuckinthebranches(树枝).From__6__,Spider'ssonwatched.Hecalledout,“__7__
thepottoyourback,Father.Thatway,itwillbeeasiertoclimb.”(
)5.A.gettingB.givingC.puttingD.playing(
)6.A.outsideB.aboveC.behindD.below(
)7.A.TieB.LeadC.TurnD.ConnectADAAsheclimbed,hehadalotofSpidergotmad.Hethought,“MyyoungsoniswiserthanI.Ihavethewisdompot,yetheiswiser.”Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottotheground,breakingit__8__
manypieces.Everyone__9__
apieceofwisdom.Andthatis__10__
manypeopleknowdifferentthings.Butnoonehasallthe
wisdomintheworld.(
)8.A.offB.intoC.forD.onto(
)9.A.setupB.cutupC.tookupD.pickedup(
)10.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.whyBDDSpidergotmad.Hethought,“My二、阅读理解A(2020·滨州)In1972,RichardSears,ayoungAmericanbeganlearningChinesebecauseofhisinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Drawn_to_the_ancient_language,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseinthe1990s.In1994,RichardSearsdecidedtoputtheancientChinesecharactersonline.Then,in2002,hedidit.ThatisthebeginningoftheChinese
Etymology(汉字字源)
website.“Mywebsitedidnotgetmuchattentionforthenextfewyears.二、阅读理解A(2020·滨州)Untilonedayin2011,itsuddenlygotalotofattention.Igotafewthousandemails,andafewmillionvisitorsandpeoplestartedcallingme‘UncleHanzi’,”Searssaidwithasmile.Hanzi
meansChinesecharacters.Hehasputmorethan96,000ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite.“WhenIstudyeachcharacter,IwonderwhattheancientChinesethought,”saidSears.After
visitingmanyChinesecities,SearslearnedmoreaboutChinaandancientChineseculture.HesaidwhenhecametoChinainthelastcentury,fewChinesecouldspeakgoodEnglish.“However,youcanhearEnglishinmanyplacesinChinanow.Untilonedayin2011,itsuddeChineselanguageandcultureweremysteriousandnotknownbypeopleinmostcountriesthen,butnow,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarelearningChinese,evenChinesehistory,traditionalChinesemedicineandsoon,”Searsadded.At
present,the70yearoldAmericanhasmadehis
homeinChina.“WhenIdie,Ihopemywebsitewillliveon,andI'mplanningtowriteabookaboutmyresearch.ThiswillbemygifttoChina,”hesaid.Chineselanguageandculturew(
)11.Whatdoes“Drawntotheancientlanguage”
meaninParagraph1?A.SearswasinterestedinancientChinese.B.SearshadtostudyChinesecharacters.C.SearscoulddrawChinesecharacterswell.D.SearscouldspeakancientChineseverywell.(
)12.Chinese
Etymology
website
wentonlinein________.A.1972B.1994C.2002D.2011AC()11.Whatdoes“Drawntothe(
)13.What
didSearsputonChinese
Etymology
website?A.Chinesehistory.B.AncientChinesecharacters.C.ThedailylifeofRichardSears.D.TraditionalChinesemedicine.B()13.WhatdidSearsputonC(
)14.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatSearssetupthewebsiteto________.A.becomefamousB.getthenickname“UncleHanzi”C.writeabookabout
hisresearchD.makemorepeopleknowaboutancientChinesecharactersD()14.Fromthepassage,wecan(
)15.The
besttitleforthepassagecouldbe________.A.GreatChangesinChinaB.MysteriousChineseLanguageandCultureC.American“UncleHanzi”D.AyoungAmericanandTraditionalChineseCultureC()15.ThebesttitlefortheB根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。Agoodmemoryisoftenseenassomethingthatcomesnaturally,whileabadmemoryassomethingthatcannotbechanged.Infact,thereisalotthatyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Herearesometips(贴士)foryou.◆16.________AB根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通Weallrememberthethingsweareinterestedin,andalwaysforgettheonesthatboreus.Thisexplainsthereasonwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultseasilybutstruggle(挣扎)withdatesfromtheirhistorylessons!Developanactiveinterestinwhatyouwanttoremember.17.________DWeallrememberthethingswe◆Repeatthingsinchunks(块).Repeatingthingsinchunksisthebestwaytorememberthingsforashorttime,forexample,rememberaphonenumberforafewseconds.18.________Thefollowingnumberswouldbeimpossibleformostofustoremember:1492178919318483.Butlookatthemin“groups”or“chunks”
repeatedly,anditbecomesmucheasier:1492178919318483.E◆Repeatthingsinchunks(块).Re◆Inventastory.
Torememberlonglists,tryinventingastorywhichincludesallthethingsyouwanttoremember.Inexperiments,peoplewereaskedtorememberupto120wordsusingthisway.Whentheyweretestedlater,theycouldrememberabout90%ofthem.19.________C◆Inventastory.Torememberl◆Takephysicalexercise.Physicalexerciseisimportantfor
yourmemory,becauseitincreasesyourheartrate(心率)andsendsmoreoxygen(氧气)toyourbrain,andthatmakesyourmemoryworkbetter.20.________Asweknow,toomuchpressureisverybadforthememory.B◆Takephysicalexercise.PhysicA.Takean
interest.B.Exercisealsolowersstress.C.Thetestresultwasreallyamazing!D.Onewaytomakeyourselfmoreinterestedistoaskquestions—themore,thebetter!E.Groupingnumbersmayhelpyoutorememberthem.A.Takeaninterest.三、短文填空(2020·锦州改编)从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。(每空一词)Thenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)begantospreadinWuhaninthelastmonthof2019.21.________ithascontinuedtospread.from
music
hundred
alone
controlespecially
close
other
and
outAnd三、短文填空(2020·
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