高三英语人教版试卷

高三英语人教版试卷考试范围：XXX;考试时间：XXX分钟；出题人：XXX姓名：班级：考号：题号一二二1四/1八总分得分注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1.Nothingthatyousaycanchangehismind,?doyoudon'tyoucanitcan'tit2.Itwasnotuntilhecamebackheknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.before3.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,you'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.tillB.orC.andD.butInfactfuelsweburnandplantfoodweeattheirchemicalenergyintheformofheat.giveingiveoffgiveawaygiveupSinceyouhaveacceptedthejob,youhavenobuttodoitwell,howeverdifficultitis.A.disappointmentB.alternativeC.agreementD.allowance.Eversincemychildhood,Ihavedreamedofaheavysnowinmyhometowninwinter.A.therebeB.therebeingC.therewillbeD.being.—MissSmith,canIgohomeafterIfinishmyhomework?--No,youstayhereuntilIcomeback.A.canB,mayshallneedJurorssaidtherewasnoclearevidence_theymeanttomisleadinvestors.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when9.30.It'sagoodhabittohaveyourcarbrakesbeforealongjourney.A.tocheckB.checkedC.checkingD.Checkjourney.A.tocheck10.…Doyoulikethefoodinourrestaurant,Madame?■一Yes,anydescription.Iwillcomeagainwithmybestfriend.beyondB.in C.overD.for评卷人得分二、完形填空A17-year-oldgirlfoundlivinginaGeorgiahomeafterbeingmissingformorethanayearisnowsafeatherNorthCarolinahomewithherfamily.ButhermothertoldlocalTVstationWOSCthatherdaughterisnotthesame./zTherearejnmydaughter//ShaunnaBurnssaid."Sheisnotthesamepersonthat.andthatisthehardestpartofthis.nHaileywas missingonMay23,2016,whowas14yearsold,aftershewalkedoutofherhome_tellinganyonewhereshewasgoing,WOSCreports.AfterHaileywent rherfamilysaidshehadrunawaywithamanshemetonline."He hertolistentohimandnottofollowour andthenmydaughterwasn'tcommunicatingwithme,“herfathertoldWBTV.OnJune24,Hailey'sparentswere thattheirdaughterwasinDuluth,Georgia.Hourslater,shewas byfederalagentsandtakentoalocal beforebeingreturnedtoher ,accordingtoFBIofficials.MichaelRenWysolovski,31,wasarrestedatthe_.Hesupposedlysharedthe withHailey,whoappearedtobephysically exceptforweightloss,accordingtotheFBI.Wysolovskihasbeen withfalseimprisonmentand tochildren.

OnMonday,Hailey'sfathersharedthefamily's_onsocialmedia."Iwokeupto-daycryingandbeing_forthemiraclethathashappenedinourlive,“AnthonyBurnswroteonFacebook.Z/Wenever,.Sheishappytobehome.Wecannow.again."ll.A.storiesB.changesC.difficultiesD.wonders12.A.leftB.workedC.roseD.remembered13.A.witnessedB.foundC.doubtedD.denied14.A.afterB.sinceC.besidesD.without15.A.wrongB.impatientC.missingD.impolite16.A.forcedB.ledC.allowedD.advised17.A.promisesB.explanationC.directionsD.introductions18.A.warnedB：・informedC.suggestedD.persuaded19.A.betrayedB.trackedC.rescuedD.seized20.A.schoolB.companyC.shelterD.hospital21.A.teamB.classC.familyD.organization22.A.showB.sceneC.beginningD.moment23.A.homeB.dreamC.experienceD.adventure24.A.unharmedB.unavailableC.uncompletedD.unacceptable25.A.suppliedB.awardedC.connectedD.charged26.A.murderB.crueltyC.kindnessD.tolerance27.A.sorrowB.prayerC.reliefD.anger28.A.surprisedB.dissatisfiedC.hopeful D.grateful29AranawayB.wokeupC.wentawayD.gaveup30.A.breatheB.fightC.climbD.behave31.—MrWangwascaughtinasnowstormyesterday.—1haveknownthat,and hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.hopefullyB.fortunatelyC.thankfullyD.unfortunatelyIfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoElCapitan,a rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife'spassion（钟爱）eversince— therocksandmountainsofYosemite.KvelongmadeYosemitemy .About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof.liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.Itsmewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplaceandtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.Itried trash（垃圾）myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould_anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotsq itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.Asarock-climbingguide,Iknew aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora .Onthatday,morethan300people .Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto .1couldn'tbelievethe wemade—theparklookedclean!Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alonez2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand 132milesofroadway.Ioftenhearpeople abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby .Youcan'tblameothers youstartwithyourself..A.distant B.huge C.narrowD.loose.A. immediately B.finally C.gradually D. recently.A. imagining B. paintingC. describing D. climbing.A.garden B.homeC.labD.palace.A. material B. resources C.waste D. goods.A. beyond B. againstC. overD. within.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least.A.throwingawayB.pickingupC.breakingdownD.diggingout.A.killB.saveC.waitD.spend.A.satisfiedwithB.delightedinC.tiredofD.usedto.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing.A.cleanupB.partyC.picnicD.concert.A.droppedoutB.showedupC.lookedaroundD.calledback.A.demandB.receiveC.accomplishD.overcome.A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference.A.talkB.complainC.argueD.quarrel.A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching.A.methodB.explanationC.exampleD.research.A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.unlessIconsidermyselfsomethingofanexpertonapologies.Aquicktemperhas mewithplentyofopportunitiestomakethem.Inoneofmyearlier ,mymotherwastellingme"Don'twatchthewhenyousay,Tmsorry*.Holdyourheadupandlookatthepersoninthe,sohe'llknowyouit."Mymotherthusmadethekeypointofa(n) apology:Itmustbedirect.Youmustnever tobedoingsomethingelse.Youdonotapileofletterswhileapologizingtoapersoninpositionafterblaminghimorherforamistakethatturnedouttobeyour .Youdonotapologizetoahostess,whoseguestofhonoryoutreat,bysendingflowersthenextdaywithoutmentioningyourbad.Oneoftheimportantthingsweshoulddoforanapologyisareadinesstotheresponsibilityforourcarelessmistakes.Weareusedtomakingexcuses,whichleavesnofortheotherpersontous.Sincemostpeopleareopen-hearted,theno-excuseapologyleavesbothpartiesfeeling aboutthemselves.That,afterall,isthe ofeveryapology.It littlewhethertheapologizeriswhollyoronlypartlyatfault.Answeringforone'sencouragesotherstotaketheirshareoftheblame..A.providedmixedcomparedtreated53.A.dreamscoursesmemoriesideas54.A.sidegroundwallbottom55.A.mindB.soulD.eye56.A.imagineenjoymeanregret57.A.usefulB.successfulC>equalD.basic58.A.pretendforgetrefuseexpect59.A.holdonputawaylookthroughpickup60.A.poorerweakerworselower.A.faultB.reasonC.resultD.duty.A.cruellyfreelyroughlyfoolishly63.A.mannersB.excusesD.roles64.A.activeeffectiveextraeasy65.A.raiseperformadmitbear66.A.situationneedsignroom67.A.adviseforgivewarnblame68.A.wiserwarmerbettercleverer69.A.purposemethodendadvantage70.A.caresmattersdepends71.A.factsB.statesC.rightsD.actionsApersonshouldeatright,getsomeexercise,orheorshewilllookterriblein25years.Andifthepersondrinksandsmokes?Even .That'sthemessagefromBlueCrossBlueShield.Thecalled“FutureYou”,usesadigitalcameraandcomputertocompareaperson'scurrentimagewithhisorherfuturewithoutchangesinbadhabits.“Smokingcan yourskin,"saidAnna,acreativeoperationmanager,“Youcanseewhattheresultsofthetoxins（毒素）andthechemicalsinare."Alongwiththepotentiallysightofone'solderself,FutureYouoffersscience-basedonwhattoeat,howmuchtoexerciseandotherwaystoyourhealth.Butwillitwork?Toototellwastheverdict（意见）ofAnna."Iwanttoseesomedata!”shesaid.Generally,Annasaid,menshowconcernabouttheirappearancethanwomen,"Womensay,'Thatlookslikemyonthescreen,shesaid/'Menaremorelikelyto,'Yeah,goahead.PutitonFacebook.'"Theprojectwasraisedmorethanayearagotoimprovetheoverall^总体的）healthofthepeoplewhoareofthiscompany.lnaddition,thegrowthintheranksofcustomerswouldbringdowntheoverallcostofhealthcare.Incomingweeks,twonewoneswillbe inlocationssuchastheAmericanTobaccoCampusandtheMuseumofNaturalScience.Ifusers,theirinformationwillbestoredassecretswithoutnamestocreateadatabaseofgoodandbad .Theprocessisfreeandtheresponseisnot,atleastaccordingtoValenciaRobertson,oneofalineofpeoplewhowaitedtotheinstrumentonThursday/1'mgood,“Robertsonsaidafterherfutureimage."It'snotgoingtobeabigdifference//.A.easierB.happierC.bitterD.worse.A.instrumentB.pictureC.placeD.structure.A.wealthB.characterC.appearanceD.education.A.reflectB.botherC.ruinD.affect.A.cigaretteB.beersC.medicinesD.foods.A.confusingB.convincingC.depressingD.exciting.A.opinionB.plansC.thoughtD.advice.A.breakB.damageC.preserveD.change.A.possibleB.naturalC.earlyD.clear.A.deeperB.lessC.higherD.stronger.A.sonB.fatherC.daughterD.mom.A.guessB.sayC.doubtD.wonder.A.customersB.managersC.secretariesD.cleaners.A.cautiousB.smartC.carelessD.generous.A.showingupB.thoughtoutC.soldoutD.dyingout.A.know B.agreeC.comeD.listen.A.habits B.choicesC.methodsD.plans.A.niceB.coolC.strangeD.bad.A.repairB.sellC.tryD.buy.A.drawingB.viewingC.picturingD.imaging评卷人得分三、信息匹配根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.92.Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized._93.Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichhecanstudyforwhatheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisbest.^4.Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.,95.Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhenheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehistimesothathewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude._96.Jfourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen'spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhisefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.Aparentsattitudewilldictatetheirteen/semotions.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.Encourageyourteentorelax.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhathehastostudyandplanaccordingly.YourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselvesHowtoTeachaChildRespectAsachildgrowsoutofbeinganinfant（婴儿）andbeginstonoticeandreacttotheworldaroundthem,youmayfindyourselfwonderinghowyoupossiblypassallofthethingsthattheyneedtobecomearesponsible,respectfuladult.97.A_childwholearnstorespectallhemeetsnotonlyreceivesrespectfromothersinkind,butlearnstorespecthimselfaswell.Instructions1Showyourchildrespect.Thisisperhapsthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listentoyourchildbygivingheryourfullattentionandshewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisinrelationships.2.98.Jhemoreyousay"please"and"thankyou"toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethemwithyouandothers.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.3Agreetodisagree.99._Explainyourdecisionsothatshewillunderstandyourreasoningandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyouaren'tequaltodisobedience.4Controlyourimpulsetooverreact.Whenasituationarisesbetweenyouandyourchildthatrequirescalmness,keepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.100._5Praise,praise,praise!Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthattheaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.1Q1..Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.Trytorememberthatachildwon'talwaysagreewithyou.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.Achildmayactlikehepleases,butwillrespectbeinggivenlimits.Whenyouseeyouchildexhibitrespectfulbehavior,makesureheknowsjusthowproudyouareofhim.Signssuchassuddenpoorperformanceinschool,behaviorslikefearsandthreatsaccompanybehaviorproblemsinchildren.102.[1]Anewstudyhasfoundevidenceofaggressivebehaviorinchildrenwhodrinkfourormoreservingsofsoftdrinkseveryday.[2]Themothersof3,000five-year-oldstookpartinthestudy.Theywereaskedtokeeparecordofhowmanyservingsofsoftdrinkstheirchildrendrankoveratwo-monthperiodandkeeprecordsofhowtheybehaved.Theresearchersfoundthat43percentoftheboysandgirlsdrankatleastonedailyservingofsoda.Fourpercentoftheyoungstershadfourormoresodastodrinkeveryday.Childrenwhodrankthemostsodaweremorethantwotimeslikelytoshowsignsofaggression."Forthechildrenwhoconsumedfourormoresoftdrinksperday,weseeanassociationbetweenaggressivebehaviors,attentionproblemsandwithdrawnbehaviors."ShakiraSugliasays.Theaggressivebehaviorsincludeddestroyingpossessionsbelongingtoothers,takingpartinfightsandphysicallyattackingpeople.Shakirasaystheresearchersidentifiedthelinkaftertheyconsideredthefactorslikethechild'sageandsex.Theyalsoconsidered，suchaswhethertheboysandgirlswereeatingsweetsorgivenfruitdrinksonanormalday.Inaddition,theresearchersexaminedparentingstylesandothersocialconditionsthatmightbetakingplaceinthehome.Itisnotquiteclearwhyyoungchildrenwhodrinkalotofsodahavebehaviorproblems.However,asubstanceoftenfoundinsoftdrinksiscaffeine,whichhelpstomakepeoplefeelenergetic.DoctorSugliasuggeststhatcaffeinecouldbecausingthechildrentobemoreaggressive.TheresearchispartofalargerstudycalledtheFragileFamiliesandChildWell-beingStudy.Itfollows5.000poormothersandtheirchildrenin20Americancities.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan12words)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2probablyreferto?(nomorethan5words)Listthreeaggressivebehaviorsaccordingtothetext,(nomorethan12words)FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords,(nomorethan3words)CompletethefollowingstatementwithonewordfromParagraph5.Peoplewilloftenbecomewhentheyhavesomecoffee»inwhichcaffeineisthemajorchemical.Thepeoplebelowaregoingtomakeatrip.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixtoursA-F.Decidewhichtourswouldbemostsuitableforthepeoplementionedindescriptions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutonetourwhichyoudonotneedtouse.Victorandthreeofhisfriendswouldliketospendawholeweekenddrivingaroundinnicesceneryandenjoyingsomelocalfood.VanessaandAdamwanttogoonacomfortabletripwhichtakesthemquicklytoaninterestingcity.Thentheywanttoenjoyatleasttwodaysofsightseeing.Charlie,Kathyandtheirthreechildrendon'thavemuchmoney,buttheywantaspecialdayoutthisSaturday.Theymustbebackhomeby9p.m.JennyisaDutchstudentwhoisstudyinginScotland.Shedoesn'tdrive,butwantsadaytriptoseesomebeautifulsceneryandspendalittletimebythesea.Kittyandherboyfriendwanttoexperiencesomethingexciting,especiallyintheoceanworld.Theywishtheywouldswimlikeafish.AmsterdamSailoutintheeveningandenjoyover12hoursintheNetherlands,returningthefollowingnight.AfteragoodDutchbreakfastyoutravelbytraindirecttotheheartofthewonderfulcityofAmsterdam.Thesightseeingandplacestoshopwillmakethisadaytoremember.Weekendsonly.MarineLife,FranceThechancetoexperiencetheoceansoftheworld.Childrenwilllovetheobservatory,withwaterallaroundthemandbigfishswimmingabovetheirheads!Afterwardsyoueatataworld-famouslocalrestaurantbeforeboardingtheferryat9pm.Notcheap,butagreatdayout!SeaandMountainsinNorthernIrelandExploretheNorthernIrelandcountryside,includingtheamazingMoutainsofMourneandthesmallseasideholidaytownofNewcastle.TheferryleavestheportinScotlandat7:30andarrivesbackat22:20.TransportinNorthernIrelandisbyair-conditionedcoach.FrenchHypermarketDayTripWhetheryouwanttobuyorjustlook,youlllovethistour.ThelargeDarneyshoppingcenterisashopper'sdream!Youwillfindalotoflocalgoodsonsale,andclothesandkitchengoodsareofexcellentvalue.Freechildren'sentertainmentallday.Leavesat10:00,arrivesbackat19:00.BelgiumbyHydrofoilAfour-daytrip.FromEnglandyoucrosstoBelgiuminjust100minutesbyhydrofoil!Youareservedwithfoodanddrinksduringthecrossing,thencontinueyourjourneytoBrussels,oranotherbeautifulcity,onthefastBelgiumrailwaynetwork.IrelandbyCarOnceyouarriveinIrelandyou'requicklyonbeautifulcountryroads,withfriendlyvillageswhereyoucanstopforadeliciousbitetoeat.Thespecialpriceallowsyoutotakeyourcaranduptofivepeopleawayfor48hours,andtwonights/hotelaccommodationcanbearrangedforalittleextra.Don'tgetmad-getpromotedWhenitcomestosucceedingatwork,conventionalwisdomsaysyoushouldcheckyouremotionsatthedoor.ButAnneKreamer,theauthorofthenewbookIt/sAlwaysPersonal,disagrees.z1treducespeople'sabilitytobringtheirbestselvestotheirwork,“shesays. 1 Here'showtoturnyouremotionsintoopportunities._2 Howtogetpromoted:Engageinjoint（联合的）problemsolving.Losingyourtemperatworkis“universallyuncool,"sayKreamer.Butopeningyouremotionalfloodgatesstrategicallycanleadtosolutionsifbothsidesarewillingtoworktogether.3 “Thespecifictimeandprivatespaceestablishesboundariessoyouhaveagreaterchanceofachievingaconstructiveoutcomeandmaintainingtherelationship//Kreameradds.Ifeel:Afraidandanxious.Howtogetpromoted:Improveplanningskills. 4 Identifywhatsbehindyourfearandtakespecificactionaskyourmanagerfordetailsandtakeonsomeresponsibilities.You'llcalmdownanddoabetterjob./zNobossmindshelpinganeageremployeelearnsomethingnew,buteverybosshateshavingtodealwithabungled（搞糟了的）project/7saysKreamer.Ifeel:Happy.Howtogetpromoted:Increasecreativityandproductivity.Whenyou'reinapositivemood,yourbrainactivityactuallyshifts,saysKreamer."'Yourfocusdeepens,andyourdopamine（多巴胺）levelsincrease. 5 "Ifeel:Angry.Ifeel:likecrying.Thishelpsyouseethingsfromadifferentperspective.It/sasignalthatthere'saproblemthatneedstobesolved.Areyouclearaboutanassignmentorunderpreparedforameeting?Instead,Kreamersuggestsactingonyourfeelingscanhelpyoudoagoodjob.Ratherthanfacetheoffenderintheheatofthemoment,scheduleaone-on-onemeeting.评卷人得分四、短文改错第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换个性作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号＜，）,并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误以及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者从（第11处起）不计分。Aseveryoneknows,theglobalfinancialcrisishascausedagreateffectinthedevelopmentoftheglobaleconomy.Whatshallwedofacetheglobalchallenge?IquiteagreewithwhatthePresidentHuJintaosaidatthe7thASEMsummit.Nothingisimportantthanconfidence.Onlyifwehaveconfidentandholdtogethercanwegetthroughavarietyofdifficulty.Forexample,aftertheterribleearthquakeinSichuanProvince,alltheChineseheldtogetherandbravelyfightagainstthedisasterwithgreatconfidence,whatwontheadmirationoftheworld.Inmyopinion,facingwiththepresentglobalfinancialcrisis,weshouldkeepcalmlyandnotbeinapanic.BelieveinbothourPartyandcountry,orwewillcertainlylivethroughthecrisis.110.阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。文章共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉（/）修改：在错误的词下面画一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。.必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。Weweredrivingintherightlanewhile,allofsudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonmybrakes,skidded,andmissedtheothercar'sbackendthroughjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadangrilyandstartedyellingbadwordatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.Imean,hewasfriendly.SoIsaid,“Whydoyoujustdothat?ThisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustohospitalAndthiswasthatmytaxidrivertoldme,whichIcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Manypeopleareasgarbagetrucksandtheyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Theirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodump（倾彳到）it.Andifyouletthem,they'lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyou,don/ttakeitpersonal.Youjustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You'llbehappyatwhatyoudo.Ill.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Isawanaccidenthappeningonmywayhomethisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingthestreetonazebracrossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirlandtriedtostop,andhedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadhurtandcouldn'tmove.Theyoungmandidn'tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110tocallforthepolice.Soonthepolicereached.Theysenthertohospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalkedtotheyoungmanandwrotesomethingdownwhiletalking.Itwasverydangeroustodriveveryfast.Ithinktheyoungmanshouldn'tdrivesofast.112.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onenight,IwasonmyhomeformyChristmasholidaywhenmycarbrokedown.Itwascompletedead,andIwasafewmilesawayfrommyhomeinthatcold,wetnight.IdecidedtowalkaroundalittleafteracceptingthatI'dhavetospendthenightinthecar.MaybeIcanfindatelephone.Actually,Ididn'thavetowalkfarbeforeIfoundthesmallhousestandinginafieldwithalightshonefromthesittingroom.Iknockedthedoorandwasdelightingwhenapleasantoldmanopenedthedoorandlistenedtomystorycarefully.Hesaidhehadnotelephoneandthatitwasn'tanywithinwalkingdistance,buttheoldmanwhoofferedtogotorepairmycar.Asafamoussayinggoes,timeismoney,whichshowstheimportantoftime.Timeisvaluablebutlimited.Whentimeisgone,theywillnevercomeback.Howapityitisthatmanyofusmakepooruseoftime.Wespendmuchtimeplaygamesandchattingonline.Wedon'trealizewastingtimeareequaltoawasteofourlife.Astheresult,wewillregrethavingachievedlittleoneday.However,weshouldgetridthehabitofwastingtime.Donotputoffthatwhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.Lazinesswillnotonlybroughtusfailure,butalsoleadustopoverty.五、阅读理解五、阅读理解ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35.000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard（信用卡）Insteadhehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpoolwheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajobDavid'sfirmreleases（推出）twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonthButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalothecannotdriveacartakeoutamortgage（抵押贷款）,orgetcreditcardsDavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop."IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms'*hesaidDavidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweekButmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschoolhesaid"ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimeIknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschoolMostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway"Davidadded:"IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement（退休）isapossibilityYouneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear//InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?HeoftengoesoutwithfriendsHeliveswithhismotherHehasahandsomeincomeHegraduatedwithsixO-levelsWhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?HeistooyoungtogetacreditcardHehasnotimetolearndrivingHehasverylittlesparetimeHewil