高三英语三轮复习重点单词短语 每日过关练习冲刺每日通关训练 6

高考英语总复习（重点单词短语+每日过关练习）-冲刺每日通关训练6重点单词-词性转换1:clean.adj.干净的，整洁的→clean.v.清理，打扫2:cheer.v.欢呼，喝彩→cheerful.adj.高兴的，兴高采烈的3:volunteer.n.自愿者→volunteer.v.义务做，自愿做→volunteering.n.自愿者服务4:sign.n.标志，信号→signal.n.信号5:notice.n.通知，通告，通知→notice.v.注意到，意识到6:use.n/v.使用，用途→useful.adj.有用的→useless.adj.无用的，没有用途的7:lonely.adj.孤独的，寂寞的→loneliness.n.孤独，寂寞8:care.n关心，关爱→care.v关心，关爱→careful.adj小心的，细心的→carefully.adv.小心地，细心地→careless.adj粗心的，不小心的→carelessly.adv粗心地，不仔细地→carelessness.n粗心，大意9:strong.adj.强烈的，强壮的→strongly.adv.强烈地10:feeling.n.感觉，感触→feel.v.感受，感触11:satisfaction.n.满足感，满意→satisfy.v.使…..感到满意，满足→satisfied.adj.(人)感到满意的，满足的→satisfactory.adj.（令人）感到满意的12:joy.n.高兴，愉快→joyful.adj.愉快的，愉悦的13:owner.n.主人，物主→own.v.拥有→own.Adj.自己的14:journey.n.（尤指长途）旅行，行程→journey.V.旅行15:break.v.打破，折断→broken.adj.破损的，残缺的16:able.adj可以的，能够的→ability.n能力→enable.v使能够→disabled.adj残疾的17:difficulty.n.困难，难题→difficult.adj.困难的→difficultly.adv.困难地18:excited.adj.（人）感到激动的，兴奋的→excitedly.Adv.兴奋地→exciting.adj.（物）令人感到兴奋的，激动的→excitement.n.兴奋，激动19:understand.v理解，懂得→understanding.adj善解人意的，体谅人的20:change.v.改变→change.n.变化→change.n.零钱21:interest.n.兴趣→interest.v.使….感兴趣，使关注→interesting.adj.有趣的→interestingly.adv.（物或事）令人感兴趣的→interested.adj.（人）感到有趣的重点单词短语1．representv．代表，表示；描绘①把某人描述成··.... ②向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事 ③象征和平 ④在奥运会上代表中国 ⑤Inthenovelhewasrepresented amanwithgreatcourageanddetermination.2．basisn．（pl．bases）基础；根据①定期地 ②按照常规 ③按每天／每周一次的标准 ④基于，以······为基础 ⑤哥白尼的理论是我们现在所有的宇宙观赖以建立的基础。-Copernicus'theoryisnowthebasis___________whichallourideasoftheuniversearebuilt.3．contentn．满意，满足adj．满足的；满意的vt．使满足①尽情地，心满意足地 ②对······感到满意 (=besatisfiedwith)③愿意做某事 (=bewillingtodosth.)④使某人／自己对······满意 ⑤We______________________（对······感到满意）whatwehavealreadyhad.4．defendvt．防守，防卫；防御，保护；辩解①防御；保卫······以免 ②保护······不受（伤害） ③为某人的论点辩护 ④Theydecidedtofightin (defend)oftheircountry.5．assurev．向······保证，使确信①向某人保证··....______________②向某人保证某事_______________③保证某人的成功________________④我们向他保证给予支持。-Weassuredhim oursupport.⑤我可以向你保证，她绝对安全。She'sperfectlysafe, _____________________________. 6．availableadj．可用的；可获得的①对某人来说是可使用的／可获得的____________②可供使用做某事 ③可用于 ④Notallthefactsaremadeavailable____________us.7．balancen．平衡vt．平衡；权衡①保持／失去平衡 ②失去平衡 ③悬而未决 ④总的来说 ⑤良好的平衡感 ⑥ A (balance)dietmakesadifferenceinourphysicalandmentalhealth.8．involvevt．包含；需要；涉及，参与①让某人参与到（做）某事中 ②参与某事 ③需要做某事 ④Thescientistwasinvolvedin (explore)Mars.⑤这份工作需要我出差。--Thejob_________________________________. 9.responsen.回答；答复①对······没作回应 ②对······的回应 ③卡尔没有回答，继续他的工作。--Carl_________________,andcarriedonwithhiswork.10．powern．力量；权力；控制力；能力；能量①说话的能力 ②有解决问题的能力 ③为某人能力所不及 ④在某人能力之内 ⑤停电 ⑥事实上，他的朋友是去年才当权的。--Asamatteroffact,hisfriend _________________lastyear.11．disappearvi．消失①从视线中消失 ②消失在······后／中 ③莉萨一直看着火车直到它从视线中消失。--Lisawatchedthetrainuntilit ④那个陌生人消失在黑暗中。Thatstranger ____________________________. 12．inspirev．鼓舞，激励；启示①激励某人去做某事 ②受······的鼓舞____________③从日常生活中获得灵感 ④对某人的一种激励 ⑤她的成就激励着年轻一代比以前任何时候都更加努力地工作。-Herachievement_____theyoungergeneration________________thaneverbefore.13．persuadev．说服，劝服①劝服某人做某事 =odoingsth.②劝服某人不做某事______________③使某人相信某事________________④使某人相信······________________⑤Howcanyoupersuadetheaudience theadvantagesofsolarcars?答案1.①representsb.as/tobe,②representsth.tosb.③representpeace④representChinaattheOlympics⑤as/tobe2.①onaregularbasis②onaroutinebasis③onadaily/weeklybasis④onthebasisof⑤on3.①toone'sheart'scontent②be/feelcontentwith③becontenttodosth.④contentsb./oneselfwithsth.⑤arecontentwith4.①defend...against②defend...from(harm)③defendone'sargument④defence5.①assuresb.that...②assuresb.ofsth.③assureone'ssuccess ④of⑤Icanassureyou6.①beavailabletosb.②beavailabletodosth.③beavailablefor ④to7.①keep/loseone'sbalance②outofbalance ③inthebalance④onbalance⑤agoodsenseofbalance⑥balanced8.①involvesb.in(doing)sth②involveoneselfinsth.③involvedoingsth.④exploring ⑤involved/involvesme/mygoingonbusiness9.①makenoresponseto②,inresponseto ③madenoresponse10.①thepowerofspeech②havethepowertosolvetheproblem ③beyondone'spower,④withinone'spower ⑤powerfailurecut⑥cametopower11.①disappearfromview/sight②disappearbehind/into③disappearedfromview/sigh④disappearedintothedark12.①inspiresb.todosth.②beinspiredby③drawinspirationfromdailylife④,aninspirationtosb.⑤inspiredtoworkharder13.①persuadesb.todosth.②persuadesb.nottodosth.③persuadesb.ofsth.④persuadesb.that...⑤of每日过关练习1请根据提示完成句子1.只有通过跟银行预约，你才能从这个账号提款。(arrange)Only____________thebankcanyouwithdrawmoneyfromthisaccount2.比尔安排这个人去机场接他父亲。(arrange)Bill__________thisman_______________hisfatherattheairport.3.我要努力与他达成某种协议。I’lltryto_____somesortof______withhim.4.我们应该学会把结果与原因联系起来。(relate)Weshouldlearnto_____theresults____thecauses.5.关于这件事我有几点看法。(relate)Ihavesomecommentstomake_______________thismatter.6.让我惊奇的事情是他完全不知道不害怕。(astonish)__________________mostishiscompletelackoffear.7.她第一个意识到他们处境的潜在危险。(potential)Shewasthefirsttorealizethe__________oftheirsituation.8.在大学时，他致力于学习法语。(apply)Whileatuniversity,he_______________learningFrench.9.每天早晨大声朗读英语对我们来说至关重要,对培养我们的语言能力非常有益。(vital,beneficial)ReadingEnglishloudlyeverymorningisof________tous,which____________ourlanguageability.10.关上门，你把暖气都放跑了。Closethedoor,oryouwill_____alltheheat_____.11.校办公室传来消息说，王林辍学后整天沉溺于烟酒中。Newscamefromtheschooloffice____WangLin________________cigaretteandalcoholafterleavingschool.12.到目前为止，这种新药还未进行人体试验。(tryout)_______________,thenewdrughasn’tbeen_______________humansyet.13.他缺少经验，不能胜任这项工作。(unable)He_________todothejob_______________experience.1.byarrangementwith2.arrangedfor;eto/reach;arrangement4.relate,to5.inrelationto/withregardto/intermsof6.Whatastonishesme7.potentialdanger8.applied/devotedhimselfto9.vitalimportance;isbeneficialto10.letout11.that,wasaddictedto12.Uptonow;triedouton13.isunable;forlackof每日过关练习2请根据提示完成句子1.He______________________________________(找高薪工作有困难)forlackofhigheducation.2._____________________(‘人才外流’有了一线希望).Becausethegovernmentaretakingeffectivemeasures.3.Theadvantageoflivinghereisthatyou’ll_______________________________________（得到好的医疗,周围也都是和您年纪相仿的朋友）.4.Peopleare______________________(对他们生活做出改变)totrytocauselessdamagetotheenvironment.5.Thehouse’slowprice_______________________（很有吸引力）peoplewhoaredependentonallowance.6.Parentsshould_________________________________________(意见一致)whentheirchildrenarenaughty.7.__________________________________（更好的机会以及用外币支付的薪水）appealtoallofus.8.Theywerealwaysonthemove,______________________（徒劳地尝试着寻找）acountrywheretheycouldlivepeacefully.9.Thestudentswhoarewillingtotakepartinschoolactivities________________________（占了很大比例）.10._____________________________________(他注定成为一个顶尖的会计师)makesnosense.11.Infact,repairswereso_________thattheymadesomeofthebuildings__________________theyhadbeenbefore.(事实上,修复工作非常粗陋,它们使得一些建筑比修复前更不安全。)12.Thefilmissoboring,____________________________________(这个电影很无聊,它的音乐也一样无聊。)13.Wedonotacceptresponsibilitybutwewillrefundthemoney____________________________________goodwill.(我们不承担责任,不过我们愿意退款以表示我们的善意。)14.__________________atruestory,thebookportraysthevillageasapleasantplace.(根据真实故事,这本书把这个村庄描绘成一个令人愉快的地方。)15.Difficultasitis_________________allofthem,we________him_______thenight.(尽管安排他们所有人住所是很困难的,那晚我们留他住宿。)1.haddifficultyinfindinghigh-payingjob2.Thereisarayoflightfor‘braindrain’.3.getgoodmedicalcareandbesurroundedbyfriendsofyourage4.makingadaptationstotheirlives5.isattractiveto6.speakwithonevoice7.Betteropportunities,aswellasasalaryinforeigncurrency8.tryinginvaintofind9.accountforalargepercentage10.Thathepromisestobeatopaccountant11.clumsylesssecure12.asisitsmusic13.asagestureof14.Basedon15.tohouse;housed,for每日过关练习3根据汉语提示翻译句型1.Hemade_______________________________________________(在音乐领域里取得了很大的成就).2.Onthefirstdayofthetermtheteacher_______________________(把新书分给了学生).3.OnhistriptoHongKong,he_______________________________(谈成了一笔生意).4.Thesepaintingare_______________________________________(太抽象了我看不懂).5.Onthisproblem,weshould________________________________(把开销考虑进来).1.greatachievementsinthefieldofmusic2.distributednewbooksamong/tothestudents3.negotiatedasuccessfulsale4.tooabstractformetounderstand5.taketheexpenseintoconsideration每日过关练习4单句改错(每个句子有一处错误，找出并改正)Itwasinthissmallvillagewhereshewasborn.ItwereMadameCurieandherhusbandwhodiscoveredradium.ItwasSeptember9,1990thatthelittlegirlwasborn.ItwasforthisreasonwhyEdwardquithisjobinthefamouscompany.Hedoworkverytiredafterfinishingthecomplextaskbyhimself.BynomeansIwillgiveuplearningEnglish.Youdidhelpedmeintimeofdifficulty.Domorecarefulnexttimeifyouwanttogetabettermarkintheexam.ItisMrGreenwhooftenhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.Itishimthatistoblameforthemistake.1.where---that2.were---was3.that---when/was后加on4.why---that5.do---did6.Iwill----willI7.helped---help8.Do后加be9.help---helps10.him---he每日过关练习5-文章翻译练习PollutionofEnvironmentEnvironmentalpollutionisnotararephenomenoninmodernsociety.Itishumanbeingsthathaverandomlyconsumedaquantityofnon-renewableresources,whichgiveoutagreatofgreenhousegases.Asaconsequence,avarietyofpollutionhascomeabout.Allscientistssubscribetotheviewthatincreaseintheearth’stemperatureisduototheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandsoon.Thegreenhouseeffectgivestheearth’ssurfacetheaveragetemperatureof15degrees.Itisthatthetemperatureisgoingupthatwillresultinawiderangeofcatastrophes,suchasflood,drought,famineandsoon.What’sworse,thecircumstancesiswide-spread,thatistosay,alltheglobe.Ifhumanbeingskeeponputtingupwiththesituation,ittendstobecomeworseandworse.Asthedataofagraphshows,thistrendisincreasingperyear.Somescientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingwillleadtomanydisasters,whileothersareopposedtothisview.Theystatethatthewarmingwillbemildandthetendencywilllastlong.Hereonbehalfoftheearth,asaneducator,Iadvocateeveryonetomakeacommitmenttomakeacontributionto