Unit 5 The Value of Money Language points 1 课件 高一下学期英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Book3Unit5TheValueofMoneyLanguagepoints1学习目标1’1.Tograspsomeusagesofkeywords:scene;apologize2.Tomasterthefollowingstructures:inreturn;find+宾+宾补3.Tolearnhowtoputthemintouse问题导学6’请结合课本和金版P96&P97,思考：(1)apologize的词性、词义、变形是什么？(2)scene的词性、词义、搭配是什么？(3)inreturn和inturn的区别？关于turn的短语辨析？(4)find+宾+宾补结构中,宾补可以由什么结构充当？教材语境P50》WangZhengapologisedtoChenbecausehecouldn’tofferhermoremoney.①Iapologiseforbeinglate,butIhavejusthadamessagefromthehospital.②He

apologisedtothepeoplewhohadbeenaffected.③Youowehimanapologyforwhatyousaid.1.apologise(-ze)apologisefor(doing)sth.因（做）某事道歉apologisetosbfor(doing)sth因(做了）某事向某人道歉owesb.anapology欠某人一个道歉vi.道歉；谢罪点拨精讲25’n.apology【归纳总结】apologisevi.

道歉；谢罪因做某事道歉

因做某事向某人道歉apologyapologisetosb.fordoingsth.

apologisefordoingsth.

n.

道歉；致歉欠某人一个道歉

owesb.anapology

接受/拒绝某人的道歉因······向某人道歉

accept/refuseone’sapology

make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.offer/givesb.anapologyfor(doing)sth.(1)语法填空①Bill_______________(apologize)tohisfriend____havingkeptherwaitingforalongtimenow.②Hadhenotapologisedtoher_____his______(be)rude,shewouldnotcompletelyhaveforgivenhim.③Imustofferthem_____apologyfornotgoingtoattendtheirget-together.④Pleaseacceptmysincere_________.(2)一句多译我向主人道过歉后提早离去。①I__________________________myhostandleftearly.②I__________________________myhostandleftearly.isapologising【即景活用】forforbeinganapologyapologisedtomade/offeredanapologyto教材语境P51》Whenwehelpsomeone,shouldweexpecttogetsomethinginreturn?2.inreturn用法详解：inreturn常在句中作状语，可以位于句首、句中或句末

①Hehasbeenhelpingotherswithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.②Iaskedhisadvice,buthejustaskedmeaquestioninreturn.作为回报作为回应【辨析】inturn①Oneofthemembersoftheteamleakedthestorytoafellowwho,inturn,revealedittoareporter.②Therewerecheersforeachofthewomenastheyspokeinturn.③Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.该小组的一名成员把此事泄露给一个同伴，而后者转而又将此透露给了一位记者。女士们依次发言时，每一位都得到了喝彩。“转而，相应地；依次，轮流；反过来”思想基于实践，反过来又服务于实践。阅读下列句子,指出turn的词组及意义。①Wesweepourclassroombyturns.

②Thestudentstookturnstocleanuptheirclassroom.③Nowit’syourturntocleantheroom.byturns轮流地;交替地taketurnstodosth轮流做某事句型:it’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事

用inreturn/inturn/inreturnfor填空①Honestyproducestrust—trustinourselvesandinallthosearoundus.Trust__________producesconfidencewhichweallneedtoovercomelife’sdifficulties.②Wetriedourbesttohelpthem_____________theirkindness.③Myteachersalwaysdoeverythingtheycantohelpus,andneveraskforanything____________.语法填空④Theytookturns

(look)aftertheirparents.⑤It'smyturn

(deliver)urn【即景活用】inreturnforinreturntolooktodeliver3.scene

阅读下列句子,写出scene的汉语意思.①Thelastscene

of

theplaywasveryimpressive.()

②Thepolicewereonthescenequicklyaftertheaccident.()③Thesunrisewasabeautifulscene.()④Seeingtheterriblescene,theywerefrightened.()(戏剧)一场现场景色场面n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色a/thesceneof...······的场景【归纳拓展】behindthescenes onthescene appear/comeonthescenethesceneoftheaccident

在幕后;暗中；秘密地在现场;当场到场,出现事故现场单句语法填空①Reportersweresoon___thesceneaftertheaccident.②Theyarecarryingoutsomedealdone________thescenes.onbehindTheycameonthescene,

atrafficaccidenthappened.他们到达现场,在那里发生了一场交通事故。where/inwhichscene有“场景;场面;地点”的含义,后接定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语时,一般用关系副词where或inwhich来引导。有类似用法的还有case,point,situation,stage,position,spot等选词填空(scene/scenery/sight/view)。①Youcangetagood________onthetopofthehill.②Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful____________.③Thepolicemanwasjustatthe___________ofthetheft.④Itwasapainful,almostahorrible___________.viewsceneryscenesight[易混辨析]

scene，scenery，view，sight，landscape(1)scene

指都市景观或室内陈设，还可指舞台场面或部分布景,

是可数名词。(2)scenery

指山河湖海等自然景观,也可指舞台全部。(3)view

指从远处或高处看到的风景。(4)sight

视野，名胜，景观;可看到的东西(5)landscape

指一个地方的全景或景色,尤指陆上或乡村的;风景画4.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyself_______(carry)

outtoseabyastrongwind.★考点:“find+宾语+过去分词(宾语补足语)”的结构①Whenhereturnedtenyearslater,hefoundhishometowngreatly_________(change).②Tomysurprise,Ifoundmyhouse______(break)intolastnight.changedbrokencarried阅读下列句子,指出“find+宾语+宾语补足语”中宾补的形式有哪些③Onemorning,Ann’sneighbourTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.

find+宾语+动词-ing短语做宾语补足语④Allofusfoundthefilminteresting.

find+宾语+形容词做宾语补足语⑤Whenhecamebacktolife,he

foundhimselfinhospital.

find+宾语+介词短语做宾语补足语⑥Whenhewentbackhome,hefoundthemallout.

find+宾语+副词做宾语补足语⑦Moststudentsfinditdifficulttolearnmathwell.

find+形式宾语it+todosth⑧Youcangoonlineandfindouthowtodoit.

findout+疑问词+todosth即学即练1.Hewasabouttoopenthedoorwhenhefoundhiskey_____(lose).2.Shefeltverysadwhenshefoundherself________(mistake)aboutherkindness.3.WhenIcamein,Ifoundher_______(seat)atthebackoftheclassroom.4.Thedriverfoundadeaddog______(lie)onthehighway.5.WhentheJapanesesoldierswoke,theyfoundthemselves__________(surround)byus.6.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound__________(smoke)inthekitchen.7.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind____diffi