Unit 4 重点单词短语句型 课件- 高一上学期英语人教新课标必修一

Unit4NewWords1.rightaway===2.burstinto+=burstout+burstintotears=burstoutcryingburstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing他们是如此感动以至于大哭起来。rightnowatonceimmediatelyn.doingTheyaresomovedthattheyburstintotears/outcrying.3.beatanend结束，终结(be后做表语)

intheend=finally最终，终于(句尾，或句首)

attheendof在……末尾

endupdoing结果…endupwithn.以…结束战争结束了。最终，他们放弃了那个计划。Thewarwasatanend.Theygiveuptheplanintheend.=Intheend,theygiveuptheplan.我们计划去购物结果在家看电视。④这部电影以一首歌结束。Weplannedtogoshopping,endupwatchingTVathome.Thismovieendsupwithasong.4.event事件，大事，体育赛事Theelection(选举)wasthemaineventof2011.TheOlympicGamesareimportanteventsinthesportsworld.The800metersraceistheforth_____intheafternoon.A.accidentB.thingC.eventD.matterC5.injurev.损害，伤害

injuredadj.受伤的

injuryn.伤害，伤口Thewoman_____(injure)intheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaid.Hegot_____(injure)inanaccident3yearsago.Takingthisdurgtoomuchcanresultin______(injure)totheliver.P56②③theinjured受伤的人，伤员getinjured受伤wound战争中的刀，枪伤injuredinjuredinjury6.inshock震惊地insurpriseashock/concern/surprise/success/failure/pleasureshocked

感到震惊的shocking

令人震惊的Peoplewere_______(shock)toseethattheUFOwasflyingoverthecity.The______(shock)news_______(shock)allthepeoplearound,whichwasalso___greatshocktopeoplealloverthecountry.抽象名词具体化:一件……的事，一个……的人shockedshockingshockeda7.beburiedin专心于，埋头于非谓语Inordertoforgetabouthispastlove,heburied______inhiswork.______(bury)inthenewspaper,Ididn'tnoticewhatwashappening.③______(base)onatruestory,thefilmisverypopular.④___________(determine)tolookafterhisparentswell,hemovedtolivewiththem.buriedinhimselfBuriedBasedDetermined8.frightenfrightenedfrighteningI'm_________ofwalkinghomealoneinthedarkness.It's__________tothinkitcouldhappenagain.The__________strangermademe_______.9.congratulationscongratulatesb.onsth她因为我的考试结果祝贺我。frightenedfrighteningfrighteningfrightened因…祝贺某人Shecongratulatedmeonmyexamresult!13.judgingfrom/by根据…判断_________from/bythelookonAdam’sface,thenewswasterrible.JudgingUnit4LanguagePoints1.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!1)itlooks/seemsasif....2)当asif引导的从句表示与事实相反，或难以实现时用虚拟语气

。（退时态）a.与现在事实相反:谓语动词用一般过去时did/wereb.与过去事实相反:谓语动词用过去完成时haddonec.与将来事实相反:谓语动词用

would/could/should/mightdo①Hetreatsmeasif/thoughI____(be)hisowndaughter.②Eveniftheymeteachotherforthefirsttime,theytalkedasif/thoughthey_________(be)friendsforyears.③Lookatthecloudsinthesky!Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.2.Allhopewasnotlost.P58并非所有希望都破灭了！部分否定：all...not...=notall...并非所有every/all/both与not搭配都是部分否定。werehadbeen3.asyouknow,thisisthedaythequakehappened.as①引导非限制性定语从句

②译为“正如”

③代替整个主句④可位于主句前，也可位于主句后。（as可位于句首，也可位于句中）

⑤常用于被动（asisknown）P604.Themanwassleepingdownstairswhentheearthquakehappened.bedoing...when

正在做……这时……beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……＝beonthepointofdoing...when...hadjustdone...when...刚刚做完……这时……①They___________(work)inthefieldwhenitbegantorain.②Shehadjustfinishedherhomework____hermotheraskedhertoplaythepiano.wereworkingwhen③Hewasabout_______(leave)whenheheardthephoneringing.单句改错：Iwaswalkingintheroadwhiletheaccidenthappened.5.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,_____thoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.6.ItwasfeltinBeijing,_____ismorethantwohundredkilometresaway.toleavewhen非限制性定语从句先行词who做主语非限制性定语从句which做主语7.Ahugecrack_____waseightkilometreslongandthirtym