八年级英语下册半期检测试题含答案

八年级英语下册半期检测试题含答案(本卷总分值120分，考试时间120分钟)听力(总分值20分)第一节对话理解听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)()1.WhatdidTonydolastnight?A.Readbooks.B.WatchTV.C.Playcomputergames.()2.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Arestaurant.B.Astore.C.Ahospital.()3.WhatwasDaviddoingwhenthegirlcalledhim?A.Takingafterhismum.B.Doinghishomework.C.Playingwithhissister.()4.WhoistheChineseteacher?A.MissWang.B.MissLiu.C.Lambert.()5.Whenwillthestudentshaveamathtest?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.第二节听下面5应对话或独白。每段对话或独而后有几个小题，从题中所给mA、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题)6.WhywillJimgototheshoptobuysomethingforhisteachers?BecausetomorrowisTeacher'sDay.Becausetheshopwillbeopentomorrow.Becausehisteacherisshortofsomething.()7.WhatwillJimbuyforhisteachers?C.Somecards.C.Totheshop.C.Bycar.A.Someflowers.C.Somecards.C.Totheshop.C.Bycar.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题()8.Wheredidthemangothisafternoon?A.Tothedoctor's.B.Tothebusstop.()9.Howwillthemangethome?Bybus.B.Bytrain.听第8段材.料，回答第10至12小题)10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motherandson.)11.VVhafsthematterwiththeman?Hehasacold.Hehasaheadache.Hehasasorethroat.Hehasacold.Hehasaheadache.Hehasasorethroat.)12.WhatadvicedoesDr.Anngive?A.Totakeatemperature.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Tostavinbedforadavortwo.听第9段材料，自答第13至16力、题()13.WhatwasPauldoingwhenSusancalledhim?A.Shewasseeingafilm.B.Shewasstudying.()14.Whycan'tPaulgoclimbingatthattime?A.Becausehe'llstudy.B.Becausehe'llcallSusan.C.Shewasclimbing.C.Becausehe'llgotocinema.)15.Whenwilltheygoclimbing?A.Lastnight.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Sundaymorning.)16.Howmanypeoplewillgoingclimbing?A.Doshopping.B.CleanPeter'sroom.C.Makethebed.A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题()17.WhenwillPeterhaveaparty?A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.()18.WhatdocsPeterneedtodofirst?A.cleanthelivingroom.B.Sweepthefloor.()19.WhomayhelpPeterdosonicchores?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.()20.WhatwillthemotherdowhenPeteristired?C.OnSundayafternoon.C.takeouttherubbish.C.Hisfriends.基础知识运用(总分值55分)二、单项选择。(总分值10分)()21.TheladytookX-rayandsheshowedtheX-raytothedoctor.A.aB.anC.thcD.Z)22.14.MariawatchTV,butnowshelisteningtomusic.A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;uscdtoC.uscdto:uscdtoD.isusedto;isusedto)23..lack,ifyouhaveproblemsthejob,youcanaskmeforhelp.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished)24.Shepracticedlorthedancecompetition,butsheneverfeels.A.loncly;lonclyB.alonczaloncC.loncly;aloncD.alonc;loncly)25.—1triedtomakethelittleboybutIfounditdifficult.—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.A.laughed;doB.laughed;doingC.laugh;doI),laugh;doing)26.Dalcaskedeverybodytostayoutofthekitchenhecouldpreparehisgreatsurprisefortheparty.A.thoughB.unlessC.sothatD.aslongas)27.Mymotherishard-working.shedoesformyfamily,shefeels.A.Themuch;thehappyB.Themore;thehappierC.More;happierD.Themost;thehappiest)28.—CouldIadictionaryfromyou.David?—Sorry,Iittomycousinyesterday.A.lcnd;borrowcdB.borrow;lcndC.borrow;lcntD.borroucdjent)29.Whilemylatherwasreadinganewspaper,mymotheras»apopera.A.willwatchB.waswatchingC.watchesD.isMatching()30.—IheardFrankwouldjointhemusicclub.—He'snotinterestedinmusicatall.A.Whynot?B.Noproblem.C.You'rekidding!D.It'suptoyou.三、完型填空。(总分值15分)WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy31becauseofitshighspeed(速度).SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife32arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffcars.33slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn,tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI34everyday.However,it'seasier35thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness36.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha37mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseeinyclassmates38aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes39：theydon'thaveamobilephonebut40have,andsoon.ButIonly41life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave42.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,"Mywholelifewouldimprove43Ihaveanewcar”.Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat44?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwchave!It'sinourheartIt'sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeel45♦Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.()31.A.feetB.legsC.armsD.ears()32.A.withB.withoutC.forD.on()33.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once()34.A.criedB.laughedC.satD.stood()35.A.dreamedB.actedC.calledD.said()36.A.stronglyB.especiallyC.completelyD.similarly()37.A.crazyB.normalC.fullD.special()38.A.getexcitedB.getnervousC.getseriousD.getworried()39.A.earlyB.firstC.fastD.late()40.A.theotherB.oneanotherC.otherD.others()41.A.hateB.dislikeC.enjoyD.save()42.A.lostB.hadC.foundD.spent()43.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.whether()44.A.happensB.takeplaceC.usedD.uses()45.A.funnyB.happyC.excitedD.unhappy四、阅读理解。（总分值30分）八年级英语试卷•第3页•（共12页）Yourmomdoesalotofhousework,andyou'dreallyliketohelpherout.Howcanyoumakethingseasierforyourhard-workingmomwithoutaddinganytrouble?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Caringforyourownspace.Trytokeepyourroomclean.Putyourthingsintherightplace.Ifyoumakeamess,cleanitupassoonaspossible.Sharingsomeofyourmom'stasks(工作).Findoutwhatchoresyoucoulddo.Itdependsonyourage.Childrencanbegintotakecareoftheirownwashingfromaroundtheageof8.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousethewashingmachine,asktolearnhow.Helpoutwithmakingdinner.Youmaynotcookabigdinner,butyoucantrytomakeasimplelunch.Organizinga“Mom'sDayOff'.Chooseadaytodoallchoreswithyourdadandyoursisterorbrother.Letyourmomenjoyarelaxingday.Beingactive.Askyourmomwhatyoucanhelpwith.Sheprobablyhasadviceforthingsyoucandoforher.Ifsheasksforyourhelp,don'trefuse.Shewouldn'taskifshedidn'tneedyourhelp.Donotwaituntilshetellsyouoraskstodosomething.Alwayshelpyourmom,andshewillbeveryhappy.()46.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritertalkabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph3?A.Thechoresyoucoulddo.B.Usingthewashingmachine.C.Makingdinner.D.Takingcareoftheirwashing.()48.Whatshouldyoudoifyourmomaskyouforhelp?A.Askyoursisterorbothertohelpher.B.Tryyourbesttohelpassoonaspossible.C.Waituntilsheasksagain.D.Tellherthatyou'dliketohelpbutyoucan't.()49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Youshouldmakeyourhomecleanandnevermakeamessinit.Thejobsyoucanhelpyourmomtododependonyourage.Yourmommaybeveryrelaxedonthe"Mom'sDayOff'.Yourmomwillbehappyifyouofferhelpbeforesheasksyou.()50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Howtobeanactivechild.B.Howtohelpyourmomathome.C.Howtoorganizefamilyactivities.D.Howtobeindependent.BHi,I'mAmy.I'mheretohelpyouwithanystudy-relatedproblem,bigorsmall.Pleasesendmeamessageanytime.一AmyMyproblemistime—Idon'thaveenoughtime.Nextmonth,Iwillhavetwelveexams.HowcanIpossiblystudyforallofthem?Ithinkit'sdifficultandimpossible.—Cindy八年级英语试卷•第4页•（共12页）

Hi,Cindy.Itisn'timpossiblebutyouhavetogetstartednow.Makeastudyplanandprepareforeachsubject.It'sbettertostudyforanhouradaythanjustonceaweek,allday.—AmyIshareabedroomandadeskwithmysister.Whenwestudyatthedesktogether,shedistracts（使分心）mebecausesheisnoisy.Itrytotalkwithheraboutit,butshegetsangry.Canyouhelpme?Hi,Jane.Youcandiscusswithyoursistertousethedeskatdifferenttimes.Oryoucanstudyattheschoollibrarj'afewtimesaweek.Ifit*seasiertowriteinsteadoftalkingfacetoface,trymessagingherandexplainhow▲youfeel.—AmyI'msilly（愚蠢的）.IjustHndithardtostudy.IalwaysstopandstartandIkeepgettingthefeelingthatI'mlearningwrongthings.Idon'tthinkyoucanreallyhelpme.—LizaLiza,you'renotsillyatall!Lotsofstudentshavethesameexperienceasyou.Sometimesthingswillimproveifyoujoinastudygroup.Joinagroupandmeettwiceorthreetimesaweekafterschooltostudytogether.It,shelpfulforlotsofstudents.—Amy（）51.WhatisCindy'sproblem?A.Herteachersdon'tlikeher.Herparentsdon,tunderstandher.Shedoesn'twanttostudyforherexams.Shedoesn'thaveenoughtimetostudyforherexams.）52.Wholivesinthesamebedroomwithhersister?A.Amy.B.Cindy.C.Jane.D.Liza.）53.Thebestwordfor、▲”isuA.terrible.B.scaredA.terrible.B.scared）54.WhatdoesAmythinkofLiza?A.Sheissilly.B.Sheisnoisy.）55.AmyadvisesLizato.A.makeaplanC.talkwithherfriendsA.terrible.B.scared）54.WhatdoesAmythinkofLiza?A.Sheissilly.B.Sheisnoisy.）55.AmyadvisesLizato.A.terrible.B.scared）54.WhatdoesAmythinkofLiza?A.Sheissilly.B.Sheisnoisy.）55.AmyadvisesLizato.A.makeaplanC.talkwithherfriendsB.joinastudygroupstudyintheschoollibraryOneSundayafternoon,myfatherandIwerewaitingtobuyticketsforthecircus（马戏表演）.Finally,therewasonlyonefamilybetweentheticketofficeandus.Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyundertheageof12.Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean.Thechildrentalkedexcitedlyaboutthecircusshow.Itwasclearlyaveryimportantdayforthem.Thefatherandmotherwerealsoveryhappy.Theticketladyaskedthemanhowmanyticketshewanted.Themananswered,<fEightchildren'sticketsandtwoadultsY成人的）tickets.”Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman'sface.Hequietlyasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?”Theticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.Itseemedthathedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Buthowcouldhetellhiskidsthebadnews?Seeingwhatwashappening,myfathertookouta$20note(纸币)anddroppeditontheground(地面).(Wcwerenotrichourselvesatall!)Hethensaidtotheman,uExcuseme,sir.youdroppedthis.”Themanunderstoodmyfatherwashelpinghim.Hepickedupthenote,lookedintomyfather'seyes,andreplied,“Thankyou.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmyfamily.wAlthoughmyfatherandIdidn,tgotothecircusthatday,wewereveryhappy.()56.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordimpressionwmeaninChinese?A.灵感B.责任C.印象D.目标()57.Howmanyticketsdidthemanneedtobuy?A.Eight.B.Ten.C.Twelve.D.Twenty.()58.Theunderlinedwords"thebadnews“refertothefactthat.A.themanlosthismoneyB.therewerenotenoughticketsC.thecircusshowwouldstartlaterD.themandidn'thaveenoughmoney()59.Hearingthewriter'sfather'swords,themanprobablyfelt.A.thankfulB.satisfiedC.worriedD.angry()60.Whatcanwclearnfromthestory?A.Behappywithwhatwehave.B.Helpingotherscanmakeushappy.C.Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.D.Afamilyshouldalwaysstavtogether.综合知识运用(总分值45分)五.选词填空，只填序号，填单词不得分。(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)A.lessB.SecondlyC.provideD.worricdE.aloneF.doorGwithH.anyoneI.spendsJ.foldDearAbby,I'mahelplessmother.Mysonisgoingtobe15yearsoldthissummer.Heusedtohelpme61theclothesordothedishesathome.ButIfindthattheolderhegrows,the62wetalk.Wccan'tgetonwell63eachother.IfeelveryworriedandIreallyneedhelp.Myfirstproblemisabouthishobbies.He64almosthisfreetimeoncomputergames.Whenhegetshome,healwaysturnsonthecomputergamesandclosesthe65.I'mgetting66abouthim,especiallywhenhisEnglishteachertoldmehehardlyevergetsgoodgradesintheEnglishexam.67.itseemsthatheiscrazyaboutthenewtechnology(技术).Itseemsthathetriesveryhardtokeepupwithhisclassmatesonthenewtechnology.ButIdon'thaveenoughmoneyandIcan't68allthethingshewants.Thesedays,I'vefoundthatheisalways69.1neverseehimtalktohisfriendsonthephoneorgoingoutwith70onweekends.ThatisthelastproblemIhave.WhatshouldIdotohelphim?Ahelplessmother.0.六、补全对话（一空一词，总分值5分）。Goodmorning.Whafs71withyou?Ihurtmyknee.A:Yourrightknee?Yes.Ican'tmove72.Oh?CanIhavealookatit?Hmm.yes,it'sswollen（肿胀的）.Howdidyouhurtit?I73downthestairs.Isee.Well,Idon'tthinkit'sserious.Butyoushould74anX-ray.LetthenursetakeyoutothethirdfloorandcomebackwithyourX-ray.AndthenIwillknowifyourkneeisbrokenornot.OK.Iwill.（aftertenminutes）Letmehavealook.Nothingseemstobebroken.Ithinkallyouneedissomerest.Remembertoputsomeice75vourknee.OK,thankyou.（roodbye.A:Goodbye.七、任务型阅读。（总分值10分）Dearneighbors.NextSaturdayistheVolunteerDayofourcommunity（社区）.Hereistheplan.7:30a.m.:MeetattheCommunityCenterforbreakfast.8:00a.m.-8:30a.m.:Decidewhichofthefollowingorganizationsyou'dliketoworkfor.Youcanbeginthinkingaboutwhatyoumaywanttodonow.HappyHomes:Itprovideshomerepairsforpeopleinneed.ElderCare:Itsendsvolunteerstooldpeople'shome.Volunteerscanplaygameswiththeoldpeoplethere,ortalkwiththem.CityParksAssociation:Itneedsvolunteerstohelpplantflowersandpickuptrash（垃圾）incityparks.Theseareoutdooractivities,soremembertobringsomedrinkingwater!LoveandLearning:Ithelpschildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudlytogroupsofchildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework.8:30a.m.-9:00a.m.:Getonthebusforyourchosenactivity,andridewiththeothervolunteerstoyouractivitysite（地点）.9:00a.m.-12:00p.m.:Workasavolunteer.12:00p.m.-1:00p.m.:Sharelunchwithyourvolunteergroup.1:00p.m.-3:30p.m.:Goonwithy«urvolunteerwork.3:30p.m.:GetonthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.Youcantalkwithothervolunteersandshareyourexperiences.Toknowmoreinformation,pleasecall718-384-782.Wearelookingforwardtoyourjoining.CentralCommunity八年级英语试卷•第7页•（共12页）WhatdovolunteersdoforHappyHomes?Wherecanvolunteersplaygamesortalkwiththeoldpeople?Howwillvolunteersgototheiractivitysites?WhenwillVolunteersfinishtheirworkat?SO.WilltheyspendthreehoursindoingvolunteerworknextSaturday?八、书面表达（总分值20分）五一假日即将来临，如何度过这个假日，家长们和孩子们有着各自的想法。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，并将其发表到你校的英文论坛上。要点提示：1.有些家长想要孩子上辅导班或者帮助做家务：.很多孩子想要待家休息一下或者旅行放松；.你的观点……写作要求：要求：L文章适当增加细节，不用逐字翻译。.书写整洁，语句通顺，语法正确，字数80词左右。.先拟草稿，修改好再工工整整地抄写在答卷上。参考词：takeafter-schoolclasses上课外辅导课；inorderto为了；improve提高;skill技能；（开头已给出，不计入总词数）ParentsandkidshavedifferentopinionsabouthowtospendtheMayDayholiday.八年级英语试卷•第8页•（共12页）听力材料和参考评分意见听力材料第一节对话理解听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍。W:Youlooktired.Tony.What's(hematter?M:IstayeduplatelastnightwatchingTV.W:Dr.Mandy.I'mnotfeelingwell.IthinkIhaveafever.M:Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.W:Hi,David.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouyesterdayevening?M:Iwasdoinginyhomework.W:Hi,Lambert.IsMissLiuyourChineseteacher?M:No.OurChineseteacherisMissWang.W:Whatdaywasityesterday?W:Tuesday,andtomorrowwe'llhaveamathtest.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白的，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题W:Hi,Jim.TomorrowisTeacher,sDay.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?M:I'mgoingtotheshoptobuysomethingformyteachers.W:Whynotbuysomecardsandwritedownthewordsyouwanttosaytoyourteachers?M:That'sgreat!听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题W:Hi,Tim!Nicetoseeyouhere.Didyouhaveanicedaytoday?M:Oh.notsobad.There'ssomethingwrongwithmyteeth.Thisafternoon,mydoctortoldtncnottoeatcandiesthesedays.W:That'stoobad.M:Sally.I'mafraidIhavetogonow.W:Whydon'tyoustayalittlelonger?M:IwishIcould,butIhavetocatchthelasttrain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题M:Goodmorning.Dr.Ann.W:Goodmorning,youngman.What'syourtrouble?M:Ihaveaheadache.W:Leimesee.Haveyougotatcmperalurc?M:No.Mytemperatureisallright.WillItakesomemedicine?W:Oh,no,it'snotserious.Youonlystayinbedforadayortwo.M:OK.Thankyouverymuch.听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题W:Hi,Paul.M:Hello!Susan.W:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?M:Oh,Iwas