Unit3 Section A Grammar Focus-3c课件 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit3Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.。Tolearntousecomparativeswith-er,moreandthestructure‘as...as’IsTomsmarterthanSam?TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?—DoesTaraworkashardasTina?—Yes,shedoes.形容词或副词比较级的构成3.重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母,再加-er4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把

“y”改为“i”，再加-er2.以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-r

1.一般在词尾加-er

5.多音节词和部分双音节词前加moretall–tallernice–nicerthin–thinnerfunny–funnieroutgoing–moreoutgoing原级比较级good/wellbetterbad/badlyworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfarfartherfurther6.不规则变化Tomis____________(thin)hissister.thinnerthanMarkworksas_______(努力)asSam.hard

at9:00pm

at9:30pm

MaryTomMarygoestobedlate.Tomgoestobed______thanMary.later1.

Tom比Sam更聪明吗？IsTom______________Sam?不是。Sam比Tom更聪明。No,heisn’t.Samis______________Tom.smarterthansmarterthanCompletethesentencesaccordingtothetext.3.Tara比Tina更外向吗？IsTara_______________________Tina?不是。Tina比Tara更外向。No,sheisn’t.Tinais______________________Tara.4.你和你姐姐一样友善吗？______you______friendly______yoursister?不是。我更友善一些。No,I’mnot.I’m__________.asasArefriendliermoreoutgoingthanmoreoutgoingthan5.Tara和Tina一样努力吗?DoesTarawork_________________Tina?

是的。

Yes,shedoes.6.谁在学校更努力一些？Who’s______________________atschool?Tina认为她学习比我更努力。Tinathinksshe_______________thanme.ashardasmorehard-workingworks

harder多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。本节主要归纳学习形容词、副词比较级的用法以及同级比较as…as结构。原级形容词、副词的原级即原形。1.

表示两者在某一方面相同

主语+be/

行为动词+as+

形容词

/

副词原形+as+比较对象e.g.Thisdressisasbeautifulasthatone.LindasingsaswellasAmy.2.

表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时

A+be+not+as/so+形容词原形+as+B

A+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+行为动词原形+as/so+副词原形+as+Be.g.

Tomisn’tas/sotallasme.Idon’t

singas/soloudlyasmysister.3.原级前可用very，quite，too等副词修饰。e.g.I’mvery

hungry.Mysisterrunsquitefast.It’stoohothere.1)

A+be+形容词比较级+than+Be.g.I’mmoreoutgoingthanyou.

两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”2)A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+Be.g.TomjumpshigherthanJack.

比较级3)当询问两者中谁更/哪一个更/什么更……时，常用句型“Who/Which/What+be+形容词比较级,AorB?”和“Who/Which/What+行为动词+副词比较级,AorB?”。

e.g.

Whichisbetter,thereddressor

theblackdress?

Whodancesbetter,youoryoursister?4)形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。e.g.Areyoufeelingbettertoday?Trytodobetternexttime.5)形容词和副词的比较级前可以用alittle，much，alot等词语修饰。e.g.Thejacketisalittle/muchcheaperthanthesweater.Canyouspeakalotmoreloudly?

Usethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.1.Julie/tall/you2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:____________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns______thanSam.Q:IsJulieastallasyou?

A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_______thanme.DoesJackrunasfastasSam?tallerfaster3.yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:_______________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s______________thanme.Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:_________________________A:No,heisn’t.Heis_________thanCarol.moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnierThinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.1.Areyoutaller?

Yes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.2.Areyoufunnier?

3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?

Yes,Iam.I’mmoreoutgoingthanIwastwoyearsago.Yes,Iam.I’mfunnierthanIwastwoyearsago.4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?5.Doyousingbetter?Yes,Ido.IstudyEnglishharderthanIdidtwoyearsago.Yes,Ido.IsingbetterthanIdidtwoyearsago.Compareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,hechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.A:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.MotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√1.Dreamsarepowerfulandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecome________thanbefore.

(2020云南)A.good

B.well

C.better D.best2.Robotsusuallydo_______workinfactories. (2020广西桂林)Aheavy B.heavier C.heavilyCA3.—Let’sgotoanotherrestaurantinstead.—It’snotnecessary.Thefoodhereis______thanbefore.(2020四川泸州)A.deliciousB.lessdelicious

C.muchdeliciousD.moredeliciousD4.—Yourhandwritingisbeautiful.—Thankyou,Iwrite_______thanbefore.(2020贵州铜仁中考)A.careful B.morecareful

C.morecarefullyD.carefullyC5.—CanIkeepthebookalittle_______?Ihaven'tfinishedreadingityet.—Sorry.Youhavetoreturnitontime.(2020辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳)A.shorter B.bigger C.longer D.smallerC6.Ofthetwomathproblems,Icanjustworkout_______one.

A.thelessdifficult

B.moredifficult

C.themoredifficultD.lessdifficult(2020四川达州中考)AI.写出下列形容词或副词的比较级形式1.high____________2.big______________3.late_____________4.easy_____________5.well_____________6.many____________7.fast_____________8.early____________9.loudly_____________10.beautiful_______________higherbiggerlatereasierbetter

morefasterearliermoreloudlymorebeautifulII.选词语填空1.Friendsare_________________(important/moreimportant)thanmoney.2.It’s____________(ascoldas/notcolder)yesterday.Putonyourwarmclothes.3.—Howdoyoulikethiswhitedress?—It’snice,butIthinktheblackoneis_______(good/better).4.Let’sgobycar.It’smuch__________(cheap/cheaper).cheapermoreimportantascoldas

better5.Ourvacationwastoo_______(short/shorter).Timewentquickly.6.Couldyouspeakalittle_____________(slowly/moreslowly)?Ican’tfollowyou.7.The_________(long/longer)hestaysin

China,themorehelikes

China.longershort

moreslowlyIII.根据短文内容，用括号内所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空。Yesterdaywasvery(1)________(cold).Itsnowed