2022山西省临汾市霍州三教乡联合学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022山西省临汾市霍州三教乡联合学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe________inthemudallmorning.A.hasplayedB.isplayingC.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying参考答案：c略2.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.what参考答案：A19.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity

sightmattersmorethanhearing.A．when

B．whose

C．which

D．where参考答案：D4.Assoonas________concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame________greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a;the

B．the;aC．the;/

D．a;a参考答案：B[考查冠词。句意：ThisIsIt这部音乐影片在10月28号一放映，就在整个世界获得了成功。根据句意可知，第一空特指ThisIsIt这部影片，因此用定冠词the;success当“成功的人或事物”讲时，是可数名词，因此前面加不定冠词。]5.

IsraelandHamashavenot____afinallistofprisonerstobesetfree.A.agreedto

B.agreedwith

C.agreedon

D.agreedfor参考答案：C6.Iboughttwofilmticketsyesterday,___________Ipaid$40.A.which

B.atwhich

C.when

D.forwhich参考答案：D7.Everyonecan'thelp________onhearingthefunnystory.A．burstingintolaughing

B．burstingoutlaughingC．burstintolaughter

D．burstoutlaughter参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：一听到这个滑稽的故事，每个人都情不自禁地大笑起来。根据can'thelpdoing排除C、D；联系burstinto＋名词；burstout＋doing用法推知答案。8.Thedeadlineistomorrowmorning;_________youmustfinishtheworktonight.A.inaword

B.infact C.inotherwords

D.bytheway参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：最后期限是明天上午；换句话说，你必须今晚完成工作。A.inaword总之；

B.infact事实上；

C.inotherwords换句话说；

D.bytheway顺便说一下。根据句意，C选项正确。9.Hewas______abouthis______son,whoisalwaysskippingclasses.A.worried,worried

B.worrying,worried

C.worried,worrying

D.worrying,worrying参考答案：C10.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?—Sure,___________.A.Pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B11.–It’sanexcitingmovie.I’vejustseenit.

--_____.

A.SodoI

B.SoIhave

C.SohadI参考答案：C12.After______musicinVienna,HaydnwenttoworkatthecourtofaprinceineasternAustria,wherehebecame______directorofmusic.

A.studying;the B.studying;不填C.studied;不填

D.studied;the参考答案：B13.I’dholdontothathouseforthetimebeing;houseprices______sharplyatthemoment. A.rise B.haverisen C.willrise D.arerising参考答案：D略14.TheEnglishplay________mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：C15.

Tomcannothelpbut_______himtohelpsolvetheproblem

A.toask

B.ask

C.asking

D.asked参考答案：B16.Somefriends_______toAnne’sbirthdaypartythiseveningsohermotherisverybusynow.A.come

B.arecomingC.havecome

D.hadcome参考答案：B考查谓语动词。句意：今晚有几个朋友来参加安妮的生日晚会，所以她妈妈现在很忙。现在进行时表将来。根据题意，故选B。17.---I_____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.

---Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?

A.wasasked

B.willask

C.haveasked

D.havebeenasked

参考答案：略18.____bytheaccident,thelittlegirlburstintotears.A.Tobefrightened

B.Frighten

C.Frightening

D.Frightened参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople___41___Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga___42____person.Ithinkmy___43___startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy___44___andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever___45___toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester（学期）,Iwasreally___46___.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)___47___.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI___48___tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig___49___forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof___50___arestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynew___51___,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy___52___.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso___53___becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever___54___her,soItookherplace.Sheletme__55____thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas____56____,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch___57___persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot___58___theseexperiences.Theyhave___59___metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I___60___whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.41.A.since

B.or

C.before

D.unless42.A.famous

B.different

C.simple

D.skilled43.A.education

B.career

C.tour

D.change44.A.friendship

B.homework

C.degree

D.interest45.A.reported

B.wrote

C.lied

D.talked46.A.careful

B.curious

C.lonely

D.guilty47.A.argument

B.game

C.experiment

D.defense48.A.offered

B.dared

C.hesitated

D.happened49.A.dream

B.step

C.duty

D.problem50.A.us

B.which

C.them

D.whom51.A.luck

B.hobby

C.hope

D.attitude52.A.friend

B.partner

C.guide

D.guest53.A.polite

B.happy

C.strange

D.confident54.A.visited

B.answered

C.bothered

D.trusted55.A.explain

B.guess

C.look

D.see56.A.homeless

B.useless

C.heartbroken

D.hopeless57.A.quieter

B.better

C.busier

D.richer58.A.forget

B.face

C.improve

D.remember59.A.taught

B.preferred

C.ordered

D.forced60.A.miss

B.expect

C.wonder

D.like参考答案：41.C

42.B

43.D

44.C

45.D

46.C

47.C

48.A

49.B

50.C

51.D

52.A

53.B

54.A

55.D

56.C

57.B

58.A

59.A

60.D

【解析】作者讲述了自己从一个自私的人变成现在能为他人着想的人的感受和过程。上大学时一心只想着拿学位而拼搏，结果一个朋友都没有感到很孤单。后来作者在Vista护理之家，结识了一位改变了她、把她论；game运动；experiment实验；defense防御。选C。48.A考查动词辨析。offertodosth表示主动提出做某件事情，更能体现出想改变的决心。offered提供；dared敢；hesitated犹豫；happened发生。选A。49.B考查名词辨析。表示一种进步。紧接着，对应下文的具体的进步之处。dream梦想；step台阶、步骤；duty责任；problem问题。选B。50.C考查代词辨析。注意and这个连词的作用，引文是并列句，因此注意语法的作用，使用them。us我们；which哪一个；them他们；whom谁，who的宾格。选C。51.D考查名词辨析。由首句可知，作者之前是个self-centeredperson，通过一次经历发生了变化并对比自己的今昔，所以可得出是attitude（态度）的变化。luck幸运；hobby爱好；hope希望；attitude态度。选D。52.A考查名词词义辨析，通过文章的became.可推测出oldlady是作者的friend（朋友）。partner伙伴；guide向导；guest客人。选A。53.B考查形容词词义辨析，通过空格后面的becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter可推测出oldlady是非常高兴的。polite礼貌；happy快乐；strange奇怪；confident自信。选B。54.A考查动词词义辨析，通过文中信息得知oldlady是一个病人，所以可推测出是来看望(visit)自己。visited参观；answered回答；bothered打扰；trusted信任。选A。20.Iwas17whenIwalkedintoCarley'sbookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat___16___ontheshelves,theshopowneraskedifI'dlike___17___.Ineededtostart____18____forcollege,soIsaidyes.Iworkedafterschool,andthejobhelped____19____myyearlytuition.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:makingcoffeeintheStudentsUnion;ahotelmaidand___20___makingmapsforacompany.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost___21___.Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmosteverything___22___andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless___23___.I'vealwaysrememberedthe____24____Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.Yearslater,asa___25___inLosAngles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchildborn___26___hisfingersconnected.Hisfamilycouldn'taffordacorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin___27___,hidinghishandinhispocket.I___28___mybosstoletmedothestory.Afterthestorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe___29___forfree.Ivisitedtheboysoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis___30___handandsaid,"Thankyou."Ifeltasenseof___31___Inthepast,whileIwas___32___,IalwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit'sthe____33____Foxpaysmysalary,____34____IfeelasifIworkforthe___35___,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.16.A.maps

B.articles

C.reports

D.titles17.A.abook

B.sometea

C.ajob

D.anyhelp18.A.planning

B.saving

C.preparing

D.studying19.A.payfor

B.fitfor

C.runfor

D.enterfor20.A.so

B.yet

C.even

D.still21.A.boring

B.satisfying

C.surprising

D.disappointing22.A.inneed

B.inall

C.inorder

D.instore23.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.puzzled24.A.surprise

B.failure

C.regret

D.pride25.A.doctor

B.TVreporter

C.bookseller

D.storeowner26.A.with

B.in

C.by

D.for27.A.horror

B.honor

C.shame

D.danger28.A.advised

B.persuaded

C.forced

D.permitted29.A.action

B.program

C.treatment

D.operation30.A.repaired

B.connected

C.injured

D.improved31.A.humor

B.interest

C.pleasure

D.excitement32.A.attheTVstation B.intheStudentsUnion C.attheUSForestService D.atCarley'sbookstore33.A.opposite

B.same

C.different

D.right34.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.because35.A.viewers

B.readers

C.customers

D.passengers参考答案：16.D

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.A试题分析：本文叙述作者读大学时在外做兼职时所经历的一些事情以及对现在工作的影响。无论做什么工作都是为人服务。...16.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．maps地图；B．articles文章；C．reports报道；D．titles题目。到书店的书架前，首先看到的是书的名称/题目。故选D。17.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．abook书；B．sometea茶；C．ajob工作；D．anyhelp帮助。根据下文的Iworkedaftersschool,andthejobhelped

44

myyearlytuition.可知选C。18.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．planning计划；B．saving省钱；C．preparing准备；D．studying学习。因为上大学需要钱，所以需要“积攒，节省”。19.A考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A．payfor付钱；B．fitfor适合；C．runfor竞争；D．enterfor报名参加。这里是这份工作帮助作者付了一年的学费。20.C考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．so因此；B．yet但是；C．even甚至；D．still仍然。Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs提示下面是做了那些工作，我会工作的很多其他岗位︰在学生会煮咖啡;酒店女服务员还为一家公司制作地图。21.B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．boring枯燥的；B．satisfying令人满意的；C．surprising令人惊奇的；D．disappointing令人失望的。根据下文的描述可知，卖书是最感到满意的工作。22.D考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．inneed需要；B．inall总计；C．inorder按顺序；D．instore准备着。这里应该是：书店里所有关于癌症方面的书都拿给她看了。23.A考查形容辨析以及对语境的理解。A．worried担心；B．satisfied满意；C．interested感兴趣；D．puzzled困惑。根据前面的Sheseemedfearful.推测，因为有了作者热情的服务使得她离开时不那么担心害怕了。24.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．surprise吃惊；B．failure失败；C．regret遗憾；D．pride自豪。从上文的叙述和下文的Ifeltinhavinghelpedher可知作者因帮助了这样一位妇女而感到很“自豪”。25.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．doctor医生；B．TVreporter电视台记者；C．bookseller书商；D．storeowner店主。根据下文可知，我做了一名记者。26.A考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．with有，伴随；B．in在……内；C．by被，由；D．for因为。一个移民的孩子一生下来手指就连着，表伴随。27.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．horror恐惧；B．honor荣誉；C．shame羞耻；D．danger危险。因为手是残疾，再根据后面“把手藏在口袋里”判断答案为“害羞”。28.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．advised建议；B．persuaded说服；C．forced强迫；D．permitted允许。根据下文作者写的故事被播出了可知作者说服了老板让他写这个故事。29.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．action行为；B．program节目；C．treatment治疗；D．operation手术。从上文提到“矫正手术”可知是免费做手术。30.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．repaired修复过的；B．connected链接起来的；C．injured受伤的；D．improved改善的。手术后在医院康复期间，作者看望了那个小孩，他做的第一件事就是举起他那动手术“修复过”的手。31.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．humor幽默；B．interest兴趣；C．pleasure快乐；D．excitement激动。看到那个小孩举起他的手，作者有一种“高兴”的感觉。32.D考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A．attheTVstation在电视台；B．intheStudentsUnion在学生会；C．attheUSForestService在美国林务局；D．atCarley’sbookstore在Carley书店。根据后面的IalwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.可知，这里说明在书店时的感受。33.B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．opposite相反；B．same一样；C．different不同；D．right正确的。我的感受和那时的一样。34.C考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．so因此；B．and然后；C．but但是；D．because因为。Fox公司给作者报酬，但是从句子的前后意思可知表示转折关系。35.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．viewers观众；B．readers读者；C．customers顾客；D．passengers乘客。因为作者现在是一位电视工作者，所做的工作是为看电视的观众服务的。三、阅读理解21.Whenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometre-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.“Stormchasing”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby,especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesupto1,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstormchasingvacationsduringthestormseason.Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureorexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving,”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstormchasing.Sometimesyoucansitroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoast