牛津一下5Morereading讲课教案

牛津一下5MorereadingCheck-upFindthewordsintheabovelettertoanswerthequestionsbelow.Writethewordsintheblanks.Whichwordtellshowapersonmakessomeoneelsedosomethingbygivingthemgoodreasons?Whichworddescribetheactofcommunicatingwithsomeoneelse?Whichwordreferstoasystemforcarryingpeoplefromoneplacetoanother?persuadecontacttransport4Whichtwowordsdescribetheactofwaitingforsomeonetoappear?5Whichwordmeanstobeslowtospeakoract?6Whichworddescribehowonefeelswhenaffectedbysadnessorpain?7Whichwordreferstoacertainsituation?watchforhesitatesuffercasepersuade

(vt.)

劝说;说服----She

persuaded

me

into

buyingthedress.----Thesalesman

persuaded

us

to

buyhisproduct.----Ishall

persuade

him

to

enterforthe

competition.persuadesbintodoingpersuadesbtodopersuasion(n.)说服力persuasive(a.)有说服力的我将说服他报名参加竞赛。说服某人做…2.contact

(vt.)

联系;联络----I’llcontactJennyandgetherreaction.----Forfurtherinformation,contactyourlocalagent.contactsbcontact(n.)联系;接触[with]----IfinallymadecontactwithherinParis.----Shelostcontactwithhersonduringthewar.----Haveyoukeptincontactwithyourformerclassmates?----Hetriedinvaintogetintocontactwiththelocalbranch.eyecontactcontactlenses联络某人他试图与当地分部取得联络,但没有成功。眼神交流隐形眼镜3.transport

(n.)

交通运输----Themachinesarereadyfortransport.----Pleasefindalternativemeansoftransport.

请另外找一个运输方法。----Theblastinthecitycenterlastmonthgreatlydamagedpublictransport.上个月发生在市中心的爆炸重创了该市的公共交通系统。transport(vt.)运输;运送----ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.4.watchfor

观察等待----You’llhavetowatchfortherightmoment.你得等候适当时机。

----EveryChristmasEve,youngchildrenwatchfor

FatherChristmastoappear.----I’mjustwatchingforachancetopunishhiminreturn!我正在伺机报复他呢!等候机会5.hesitate(vt./vi.)

犹豫;迟疑不决[about/over]----Shehesitatedbeforereplying.----Ifyouhesitatetoolong,youwillmisstheopportunity.----Shehesitatesaboutthechoicebetweenthetwojobs.她不能决定选这两份工作中的哪一份。----Hedidnothesitatetoaskhertositbesidehim.他毫不犹豫地请她坐在他身旁。----Shehesitatedtohurtthechild’sfeelings.

她不想伤害孩子的感情。hesitation(n.)犹豫withouthesitation毫不犹豫6.suffer(vt./vi.)

受苦;受折磨----Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.那时他们吃了不少苦。----Myfathersuffersfrom

highbloodpressure.我父亲有高血压。----Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.他一生受贫穷之苦。----Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.

他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。----Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.这部科学仪器受到严重损坏。suffering(n.)痛苦;折磨患…7.case(n.)

具体情况;事例aconcretecase

具体事例----Thisisatypicalcaseofamisunderstanding.这是个典型的误会。----You’dbettertakethekeysincaseI’mout.----PleaseremindmeaboutitincaseIforget.----Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.如遇失火,请按警铃。incase+从句incaseofsthinanycase

不管怎样inthatcase

如果是那样的话inthecaseof

就…的情况innocase

在任何情况下都不(放句首,半倒)如果;万一;以防…搭配用inAletterfromtheschoolcounsellorTheschoolcounsellorwrotealetterofreplytothestudentswhosentherlettersthisweek.Thenlistentothetape.Askstudentstoreadthepassageandunderlinethenewwordsandexpressions.Answeranddiscussthefollowingquestionswithyourclassmates.Doyouagreewiththeadviceintheletter?Whyorwhonot?Doyouhaveacounselloratyourschool?Ifso,whoisthecounsellorandwhatdoyoutalkaboutwithhim/her?Whoelsemightyoutalktowhenyouneedadvice?LanguagepointsIampleasedtoreadyourletters.读了你们的来信，我很高兴。pleased是形容词，意为“欣喜；高兴”,

be

pleased经常与介词with,

at,

about等连用或后接动词不定式。如：We

would

be

pleased

to

fulfill

any

further

requests

you

have.

我们将很高兴满足你们任何进一步的请求。2.

In

the

case

of

the

flowerpot

falling

from

the

window,

while

the

police

let

the

boy

go,

everyone

probably

still

thinks

the

boy

did

it.

(1)

falling在此是现在分词，与from

the

window一起构成分词短语，作flowerpot的定语，相当于一个定语从句which

fell

from

the

window(2)

while在此是连词，意思相当于although.如：While

he

has

done

his

best,

he

is

still

unable

to

finish

the

work

on

time.3.

In

the

case

of

therudecheckoutassistant,themoneydoesnotbelongtoyou.

在“粗鲁的收银员”事件中，那钱不是你的。Belong

to意为“属于”，不可用于被动语态。如：Everything

exhibited

in

this

history

museum

belongs

to

the

nation.

这座历史博物馆里陈列的每一件展品都归国家所有。4.

Since

you

all

seem

to

be

good

students,

I

know

you

will

do

your

best.

因为你们都是好学生，所以我相信你们会尽最大努力把事情做好。since在此是连词，意为“由于；因为”。Since所表示的是比较显而易见或已经存在的原因。如：Since

he

knows

that,

it

is

not

necessary

for

me

to

telephone

him

about

it.

既然他已经知道了，我就没有必要要为此给他打电话了。他没有理解你的意思，所以他犯错了。(getone’spoint)2.对比今昔，你会发现我们生活发生了巨大的变化。(compare)3.实际上，这两个问题有很多相同之处。(incommon)4.你犹豫不决，显得缺乏勇气和自信。(hesitate)5.我说服了他要为取得进步而加倍努力。(persuade)6.这个男孩不是很自信，所以他不知道如何处理意想不到的事件。Translation7.我对自己的所作所为问心无愧。(conscience)8.这个任务对我来说太艰巨。(tough)9.在这个时候彼得转换了话题。(atthispoint)10.工人们抱怨工资太低。(grumble)11.对不起，我不是有意伤害你的。(meanto)12.