2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年湖北省孝感市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、补全对话(10题)31.________

查看材料

32.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。

33.2_________________

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

36.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

37.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

38.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第______处填上答案。

39.

第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。

40.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

42.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

43.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

44.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

45.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

46.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

47.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

48.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

49.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

50.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.__havegoneabroad.

A．TheWhite

B．TheWhites

C．TheWhite's

D．TheWhites'

52.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?

A．hadn'tyou

B．didn'tyou

C．oughtn'tyou

D．oughtyou

53.

54.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.

A．animportantinformation

B．someimportantinformation

C．someimportantinformations

D．lotsofinformationimportant

55.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

56.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher

57.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A．Iknew

B．Ihadknown

C．didIknow

D．Ididknow

58.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday．

A．mathematicteachers

B．mathematicsteacher

C．mathematicsteachers

D．mathematic'steacher

59.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.

A．are

B．aregoing

C．is

D．willbe

60.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Teachersalwaysplandowntotheminutewhattheirstudentswillbedoing.Thisisgoodforkids,becauseitteachesthemtostayontaskandfollowaschedule.Butmosthomesaren’trunthisway.Ifparentsdoplantheirchildren’slivesminutebyminute,whathappenswhenthatchildgrowsupandgoestocollege?Atsomepoint,kidsneedtolearntomanagetheirowntime.Thiscanbeoneofthevaluableskillsyouhelpyourkidsdevelopoutsideofschool.Butitgenerallywon’thappenallbyitself,becausethere’sabigtransitionthathappenswhenkidsleavethestructuredschoolenvironmentandcomehome.Ifyouhavekidstayaloneathome,thinkhardabouttryingtofindanadultwhocanbethereandprovidethesupportyourchildneeds.Ifasupportiveadultisn’tavailable,anexpertnamedMartinrecommendsyoufindanafter-schoolprogramledbyexperiencedprofessionalswhowillengagethemincreativeactivities,nourishthemwithhealthysnacks,andassistthemwiththeirschoolwork.Ifyouareathomeonthecontrary,totakesomebreakaftertheguysgetstartedondiversions,becauseit’shardtostopanddosomethinglikehomework.“Ifthatlittlebitofdowntimeistelevision,goodluck...gettingthemtodotheirhomework.”saysaprofessorofchilddevelopmentatCaliforniaStateUniversity,“TVisaddictive.”Abetterwaytohelpyourchildunwindiswithahealthysnack.“Waituntildinner,makeaplatefullofenergizingfood.Youcouldevendishuppartofthedinneryou’repreparingalittleearlyforthekids,”shesays.Whileyou’resharingasnack,youcanmakealistofwhatyourkidswillgettododuringtheirstudybreaks.Thetypesofbreaksrecommendedincludeshootingbaskets,gettingadrink,usingthebathroom,orevenplayingaquickcardgamewithparents.Yourkidscanbetheonestodecidewhichbreaksthey’dliketotake.But,asFreimuthsays,yourchildrenwillhavetobehonestaboutwhatkindofbreakwillenergizethemandnotupsettheirmomentum.Themainpurposeofthispassageis____.A.toprovidesomeadvicefortheparentsaboutchildren’seducation

B.toexplainhowtoprepareaprettysnackforyourchildren

C.toexplainwhytheparentsspoiltheirchildren

D.todescribechildren’slivesafterschool

62.

Thespeedofradiosignalsis______aspaceship.

A.alittlegreaterthan

B.asgreatas

C.muchgreaterthan

D.lessthan

63.Thewriterimplies-thatthisworldplanistobe______.

A.carriedoutinthemajorareasofilliteracylikeAfrica

B.realizedintenyears

C.madebyexpertsinParis

D.discussedataninternationalconference

64.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.

A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

65.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTprobablytheplacenamedafterfriendlypeople?

A.Aschool.B.Atown.C.Acompany.D.Apark.

66.

InLuscher'sview,whichofthefollowingcolorsisassociatedwithdefense?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Dark.D.Green.

67.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.

B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.

C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.

D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.

68.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________.

A.Mostpeopledon’trealizehowimportantpassportsare

B.passportsaren’timportantonceyouareinthecountryyou’vechosentovisit

C.passportsaresimpletoobtainthroughthemail

D.passportsareobtainedattheembassyonceyouenteracountry.

69.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Credit—aWayofLifeinAmerica

B.CreditServicesinAmerica

C.ConvenienceofLivinginAmerica

D.HistoryofCreditCardsinAmerica

70.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis__.

A．speed

B．convenience

C．easyoperation

D．varietyofinstruction

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

2.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

3.D

4.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

5.D

6.B

7.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

8.B

9.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

10.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

11.C

12.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

13.B

14.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

15.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

16.B

17.C

18.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

19.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

20.C

21.A

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

23.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

24.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

25.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

26.C

27.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

28.A

29.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

31.后面是解释原因为什么喜欢，有比较的含义，所以，这里也应是表示对比的。选项A是正确的。

32.E

33.Whatwouldyoulike?

34.CTheATMgivesyoubills

这是有关如何使用ATM机的一段对话。

Susan：ATM机怎么使用?

Alan：第一步，把你的银行卡插入这个孔内，输入你的个人识别码。

Susan：输完了。然后选择取款?

Alan：对，选择取款，不要选择账号信息。

Susan：下一步呢?

Alan：ATM机会去调你的活期存款或储蓄账户。

Susan：然后呢?

Alan：输入你要从存折里取出的钱数。

Susan：我能取多少?

Alan：大多数存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan：我输入了要取的钱数之后会怎样?

Alan：ATM机给你现钞。通常是20美元一张的。从这个孔拿钱和收据。

35.D

36.B

37.C

38.H

39.D

40.B

41.neighbourhood

42.civilization

43.varies

44.indications

45.dangerous

46.tasty

47.effective

48.performance

49.implied

50.bored

51.B“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

52.D此句是反义疑问句。

53.Dcontributeto“为……出一份力”；support，help为及物动词，不符合；benefit常与from搭配。

54.Binformation是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词修饰。

55.A

56.D13．答案为D

今年比去年粮食产量增加5%。比较时句型为主语+谓语十倍数(分数)十形容词(副词)比较级+than...。

57.Cnotuntil放在句首时句子倒装。

58.C名词做定语时，该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。

59.C主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

60.D

61.A文章的主旨是就家长如何教育孩子，提供了