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2021-2022学年福建省龙岩市长汀县第三中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousethedaybeforeyesterday?A.held
B.havingbeenheldC.tobeheld
D.beingheld参考答案:A2.
In1974,YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld_______ricethathasahighoutput.
A.togrow
B.growing
C.havinggrown
D.tobegrown参考答案:A3.
Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist____________acryofjoyandsurprise.
A.letout
B.leftout
C.cameout
D.spokeout参考答案:A4.Weareallabletoliveagreenlife.Forinstance,wecangetsomethingrepaired____________buyanewone.A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan参考答案:B略5.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow
B.heknew
C.hadheknown
D.hehadknown参考答案:A6.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略7.Theyhadtoreturnfromthehikinginthedesert,fortheirfoodalmost_____.A.ranoutof B.usedup C.wasgivenout D.ranout参考答案:D8.________itsnows,theresearchofourteamwillbecomemoredifficulttocarryon.A.While
B.Once
C.Unless
D.Since参考答案:B9.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these
D./
参考答案:C10.Youmay______onitthatI’llsupportyouwhateverhappens.A.reply
B.rely
C.deny
D.lie参考答案:B10.
Mr.Smithdoesn’tlikeallthatemptytalkbetweenSusanandJoan,whichhethinkswilldefinitelygetthem________.
A.anywhere
B.anything
C.nowhere
D.nothing参考答案:C略12.—ThankGodyou’resafe!—Isteppedback,just____toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime
B.incase
C.inneed
D.invain参考答案:A5.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately
B.gradually
C.entirely
D.commonly参考答案:C略14.Though_____money,hisparentssenthimtouniversity.A.lack
B.lacking
C.lackedin
D.lacked参考答案:B15.Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatcomputerswillnever_______humans.A.takeplace
B.insteadof
C.taketheplaceof
D.instead参考答案:C16.Whydon’tyoutakeoffyourshoesandhavethemwashed?Theywillsoon______inthesun.
A.hangout
B.dryout
C.warmup
D.dryup参考答案:B略17.It’shightimethatweourselvestothemotherland.
A.maycontribute B.cancontributeC.contribute D.contributed参考答案:D提示:句意为:“到了我们为祖国献身的时候了。”在It’shightimethat...中,从句中谓语动词用一般过去时。故选D项。
18.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohaveinformationtheyneed____tothemquickly.
A.delivering
B.deliver
C.todeliver
D.delivered参考答案:D略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theshipfirstlookedlikeasmallpointonthesea.Wehadgrown
impatientatthedelayand
36
whenwesawit.Formostofusthiswasanimportant
37
,becausethesmallobjectthathadcomeinto
38
wasawarship.Husbands,fathers,brothersandfriendswerecominghomeaftera(n)
39
offouryears.Wewere
40
thattheshipwouldarriveinabout10minutes.Wecheeredmore
41
thanever.Theharbourhadrarely
42
suchacolourfulscene.Itwasdecoratedwithflagsandwewereallwearingbestsummerclothes.Thetimewewaitedseemed
43
;butlittlebylittlethe
44
tookthe
45
ofashipand,soon,itcamesonearthatwecould
46
itsname:Candia,ontheship.Nowthecrowdcouldhardlybe
47
.Peoplewerejumpingupanddown,waving;andlittleboys
48
ontostillcarstogetabetterview.Astheshipcameintotheharbour,everybodyeagerlystaredatthetroops
49
alongthefences.Soldiers
50
wavedtouswildly,shoutingoutthenamesofpeoplethey
51
orwantedtosee.Thetwoyoungmeninthe
52
witha“WelcomeHome!”banner(横幅)almostfelloverintheir
53
toliftithigher.Womenwerecrying;others
54
;andsomedidnotquiteknowwhethertolaughorcry.Nowthetroopsweredirectlyaboveus.Ourexcitementhad
55
apeak,forsoontheywouldcomeonshore.36.A.fled
B.satdown
C.cheered
D.wentaway37.A.accident
B.event
C.business
D.plan38.A.use
B.effect
C.view
D.power39.A.expectation
B.wait
C.disappearance
D.absence40.A.known
B.informed
C.explained
D.announced41.A.anxiously
B.loudly
C.hurriedly
D.surprisingly42.A.gained
B.offered
C.seen
D.missed43.A.endless
B.limited
C.enjoyable
D.short
44.A.clothes
B.sea
C.wave
D.point45.A.shape
B.lead
C.charge
D.size46.A.findout
B.makeout
C.letout
D.pickout47.A.stopped
B.pushedback
C.managed
D.comforted48.A.went
B.came
C.climbed
D.crossed49.A.surprised
B.worried
C.shocked
D.lined50.A.atsea
B.insight
C.onland
D.onboard51.A.saw
B.recognized
C.loved
D.heard52.A.crowd
B.troops
C.place
D.ship53.A.hurry
B.carelessness
C.disappointment
D.excitement54.A.smiling
B.screaming
C.laughing
D.shouting55.A.reached
B.left
C.gone
D.come参考答案:36-40CBCDB
41-45BCADA
46-50BACDD
51-55BADCA略20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatimetherelivedaking.Oneday,theking
31
someofhisservantstodigapondoutsidehis
32
.Assoonasthepondwasdug,hemadea(n)
33
tohispeoplewhogatheredaroundhim
34
thatonepersonfromeach35
shouldbringaglassof
36
duringthenight,andpouritintothepond
37
thepondwouldbefullofmilkbythenextmorning.Whenhearingtheorder,everyonepresentsaidyesand
38
wenthome.Onemanwas
39
totakethemilkduringthenight,but
40
hecameupwithagoodidea.Sinceeveryonewould
41
milk,hewouldjusttakea42
ofwaterandpouritinsidethepond.Hethoughtitwouldbeso
43
thatnooneelsewould
44
it.Sohejustpouredthewaterintothepondandwentbackhome.Hefeltrather
45
,becausehesavedaglassofmilkforhisfamily.Thenextmorning,thekingcameto
46
thepondoutsidehispalacewithallhisministers.Butmuchtotheirsurprise,theysawthepondonlyfilledwithwater!Whathadhappenedwasthateveryonewas
47
justliketheotherman:“Idonothavetoputinmilk,
48
elsewilldoit.”Sowhenitcomestohelpingpoorpeople,donotthinkthatotherswill
49
it.Instead,itstartswithyou.Ifyoudonotdoit,nooneelsewilldoit.Whateveryoudo,be
50
toyourwords.Anditwillmakeabigdifference.31、A.encouraged B.ordered C.invited D.advised
32、A.house B.kitchen C.palace D.library33、A.announcement B.deal C.effort D.note34、A.suggesting B.requiring C.thinking D.expecting35、A.group B.school C.village D.family36、A.coffee B.water C.milk D.tea37、A.sothat B.eventhough C.asthough D.nowthat38、A.ever B.thus C.since D.then39、A.pleased B.prepared C.eager D.determined40、A.simply B.lately C.suddenly D.shortly41、A.bring B.drink C.add D.buy42、A.cup B.bottle C..bowl D.glass43、A.fast B.dark C.easy D.noisy44、A.hear B.believe C.discover D.like45、A.worried B.surprised C.disappointed D.satisfied46、A.visit B.dig C.decorate D.fill47、A.imagining B.thinking C.deciding D.reminding48、A.noone B.anyone C.someone D.everyone49、A.accountfor B.believein C.takecontrolof
D.takecareof50、A.true B.close C.kind D.respectful参考答案:略三、阅读理解21.GusWennerrunsR;hisfathergavehimthejob.ButJannWenner,themagazine'sco-founderandpublisher,wasquicktoassurecriticsoftheappointmentprocessthathissonisterriblytalentedandhadtoprovehimselfbeforebeinggiventhepost.ApparentlyGusworkedhiswayupfrommorejuniorpositionswiththecompany,anddemonstrated,accordingtohisfather,the“driveanddisciplineandcharm,andallthethingsthatshowleadership.”GusWenneris22yearsold.Heiscertainlynottheonlykidoutofcollege,orevenoutofhighschool,workingatdaddy'sfirm.Familycontactsareacommonwayoffindingbothtemporaryinternshipsandlongtimecareers.Opportunitiesforthechildrenoftop1percentarenotthesameastheyareforthe99percent.Thisishardlyashock,butitispreciselythetypeofinequalitythatrevealsthehard-to-definepromiseofthe“JustDoIt”versionoftheAmericandreamanddeepensourcynicism(愤世嫉俗)abouthowpeoplegetahead.Asaconsequence,itweakenssupportforpublicpoliciesthatcouldaddressthelackofupwardmobilityamongchildrenbornatthebottom,whooughttobegivenpriority.AstrongtiebetweenadultoutcomesandfamilybackgroundannoysAmericans.Whenanorganizationconductedanationallyrepresentativesurveyaskingaboutthemeaningof“theAmericandream”,sometypicalanswersincluded:“Beingfreetosayordowhatyouwant”and“Beingfreetoaccomplishalmostanythingyouwantwithhardwork.”butalso“Beingabletosucceedregardlessoftheeconomiccircumctancesinwhichyouwereborn.”Thisisexactlythereasonthat“theAmericandream”isnotonlyadefiningmetaphorforthecountry,butalsowhyAmericanshavelongbeenwillingtotolerateagooddealmoreeconomicinequalitythancitizensofmanyotherrichcountries.Abeliefinthepossibilityofupwardmobilitynotonlymorallyjustifiesinequalityastheexpressionoftalentsandenergies,butalsoextendsapromisetothosewithlowerincomes.Afterall,whywouldyoubeastrongadvocateforreducinginequalityifyoubelievethatyou,oreventuallyyourchildren,werelikelytoclimbtheincomeladder?Hardworkandperseverance(毅力)willalwaysbeingredientsforsuccess,buthigherinequalityhasmadehavingsuccessfulparents,ifnotessential,certainlyacentralpartoftherecipe.Thebeliefthattalentissomethingyouarebornwith,andthatopportunitiesareopentoanyonewithambitionandenergy,alsohasadangerousconsequence.Whenthepublicpolicyisfocusedonthedifficultsituationofthepoor,thisbeliefcanhelptheconceptresurfacethatthepoorare“undeserving”andaretheauthorsoftheirownsituation.Yetweactuallyknowagooddealaboutwhychildrenofthepoorhaveahigherchanceofbeingstuckonpovertyasadults.Therecipesforbreakingthisintergenerationaltrapareclear:anurturing(培养)environmentintheearlyyearscombinedwithaccessibleandhigh-qualityhealthcareandeducationpromotethecapacitiesofyoungchildren,heightenthedevelopmentoftheirskillsastheygrowolder,andeventuallyraisetheirchancesofupwardmobility.Talentisnurturedanddeveloped,andevengenesareexpresseddifferentlydependinguponenvironmentalinfluences.The1percentarethegoalfortheseupper-middle-classfamilies,whoafterallhavealsoexperiencedsignificantgrowthintheirstanding.Thegraduateandotherhigherdegreesthattheyhold,forwhichtheyputinconsiderableeffort,haveputthemontheupsideofthewaveofglobalizationandtechnicalchangethathastransformedtheAmericanjobmarket.Anageofhigherinequalitygivesthembothmoreresourcestopromotethecapacitiesoftheirchildren,andmoreencouragementtomaketheseinvestmentssincetheirchildrennowhaveallthemoretogain.Forthem,anAmericandreambasedoneffortandtalentstilllives,andasaresulttheyarelesslikely,withtheirconsiderableculturalandpoliticalinfluence,tosupportthereshapingofAmericanpublicpolicytomeetitsmostpressingneed:thefutureofthoseatthebottom.66.WhatdoweknowaboutGusWenner?A.Hewillprovehimselfcompetentinthefuture.B.Hehassomeworkexperienceinthecompany.C.Heistheco-founderandpublisherofthemagazine.D.Heistooyoungtobeinchargeofthecompany.67.ThephenomenonillustratedbytheappointmentofGusWenner________.A.stopspeoplefromdreamingtheAmericandreamB.encouragesthegovernmenttocarryoutpublicpoliciesC.reducesthelevelofpeople'stoleranceofeconomicinequalityD.narrowsthepossibilitiesofpeopleatthebottommovingupward68.Bysaying“Beingabletosucceedregardlessoftheeconomiccircumstancesinwhichyouwereborn,”therespondentsofthesurvey________.A.showedtheirupsetabouttheinequalityB.expressedtheirgratitudeforthefairnessC.indicatedtheirdeterminationtosucceedD.gavetheirsatisfactionwiththecircumstances69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthepublicpolicyforthepoorfacesoppositionfrom________.A.thelowerclass
B.allclassesofsocietyC.thetoponepercent
D.theuppermiddleclass70.Whatisthebesttitle
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