2022年广西壮族自治区北海市合师附属实验中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区北海市合师附属实验中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.CaliforniaranksnexttothelastthisyearintheUSforitspublichighereducationsystem.Accordingtothereport’sfindings,thegovernor(州长)ofCaliforniais___________foritsdropinrankofeducation.A.blame

B.shouldbeblamed

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C2.---I’mnot_____upsoearlyyetbutIhaveto_____myselftoit.---Yeah.Justasthesayinggoes,”Anearlybirdcatchestheworm.”A.usedtogetting;adopt

B.accustomedtogetting;accustomC.usedtoget;adapt

D.accustomedtoget;accustom参考答案：B3.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons

fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished参考答案：B略4.FormostAmericans.their18thbirthday

theendofonepartoftheirlifeandthebeginningofanother.

A.predicts

B.tells

C.marks

D.signs参考答案：C5.Whenthepicturewasdeliveredtotheirhouse,theyimmediatelyhadit

onthewallofthelivingroom.

A.putting

B.hanged

C.fixing

D.centered参考答案：D6.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive参考答案：C7.We________foraboutfifteenminutesbeforeDaveaskedmetostoppedthecar.A.hadbeendriving

B.haddrivenC.havebeendriving

D.drove参考答案：A“drive”的动作发生在“Daveasked...”的动作之前，且主句中出现“foraboutfifteenminutes”，故用过去完成进行时。8.Youshouldbemorecareful,

_______youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.

A.meanwhile

B.otherwise

C.although

D.however参考答案：B略9.Theproblemhas

___simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A.raised

B.arisen

C.annoyed

D.arranged

参考答案：B10.Ittook______peopleaswellas______timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany

B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof

D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof参考答案：B11.—Ithinkit’sbeneficialtobuildalibrarynearourdormitorybuilding.—

.Itwillbeagreatconvenience.A.Possibly

B.Eventually

C.Absolutely

D.Sincerely参考答案：C略12.Thescientistwenttodrawsomemoneyinthebankinarush,only

thathefailedtotaketheIDcard. A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.havingfound参考答案：B13.NowhereelseinEurope______peoplewhoinvitecompletestrangerstotheirhomesforcoffeeordinner.A.youwillfind B.willyoufind C.youhavefound D.haveyoufound参考答案：B14.Afterhavingcovered100milesanight,theyreachedthedestination,

． A．exhausted B．beexhausted C．havingexhausted

D．exhausting参考答案：A15.John:______Jack:Intwoweeks.John:AreyougoingtoJapan?Jack:No.I'mgoingtoAustralia.IwenttoJapantwoyearsago.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

B.Whenisyourholiday?C.WhenareyouleavingforAustralia?

D.Howlongdoyouplantostayhere?参考答案：B16.Ifwelietoothersforourownadvantage,itissuretohurtus________

A.ly

B.eventually

C.desperatelyD.faithfully参考答案：B17.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyear

B.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyear

D.thatyoutalked参考答案：A略18.----Thisisawonderfulplaceforapicnic!----________,Mary.Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!Whynotcomemoreoften?A.Soundsgreatfun

B.Itcouldn’tbebetter

C.Itisuptoyou

D.Itisourturn参考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题，每小题.1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould36thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought37wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mummy

.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeopleare38_.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”

Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst39,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,“Mummy,itmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youare40fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”

41theyears,mymotheraskedmeacouplemore42andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerwas,“No,butyouaregetting43everyyear,mychild.”

Thenlastyear,mygrandpa44.Everyonewasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour45tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”

Iwas46whenshewasaskingmethisthen.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa(n)47betweenherandme.Shesawthe48onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally49yourlife.”Isawhereyesfilledupwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour50.”Iasked,“Isitbecausetheyholdupmyhead?”Shereplied,“No,itis51onthemacryingfriendoralovedonecanresthisorherhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough52andfriendsandthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry53whenyouneedit.”ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota54one.Itissympathetictothepainof55.

36.A.notice

B.guessat

C.doubt

D.believein37.A.love

B.sight

C.health

D.sound38.A.blind

B.invisible

C.deaf

D.thoughtful39.A.discovery

B.decision

C.suggestion

D.attempt40.A.thinking

B.learning

C.changing

D.growing41.A.Before

B.Till

C.Beyond

D.Over42.A.times

B.question

C.things

D.ways43.A.nicer

B.smarter

C.stronger

D.taller44.A.left

B.gotwounded

C.gotill

D.died45.A.pity

B.duty

C.turn

D.chance46.A.satisfied

B.shocked

C.secret

D.interested47.A.secret

B.question

C.game

D.agreement48.A.worry

B.regret

C.pain

D.puzzlement49.A.enjoyed

B.disliked

C.lived

D.found50.A.feet

B.shoulders

C.hair

D.hands51.A.because

B.how

C.whether

D.why52.A.respect

B.love

C.favor

D.fun53.A.by

B.above

C.for

D.on54.A.valuable

B.selfish

C.precious

D.useful55.A.thedeaf

B.Grandpa

C.others

D.theblind参考答案：36-40BDCDB

41-45DABDC

46-50BCDCB

51-55ABDBC20.InOctober,Isaidtomystudents,“Whynotdosome___21___tomakesomemoney?Thenwe’llbuyfoodforaThanksgivingdinnerforsomeoneinneed.’’EarlyinThanksgivingweek,theycamewiththeirhard-earnedmoney，___22___togoshopping.Wesoonpickedwhatweneeded.___23___weheadedtowardthecheckout,someoneshouted,“Flowers!”Thegrouprushedtotheflowers.___24___,consideringpracticality,Ipronounced,“Youcan’t___25___flowers.’’“Butplease,Mrs.Sherlock,”someone___26___,“wewantflowers.”Defeated,I___27___themtobuysomecarnations.Anagencyhadgivenustheinformationofa___28___grandmotherlivingaloneformanyyears.Afteralongdrive,we___29___arrivedatashabbycottage.Anoldladycameoutto____30____us.Eachboxwas____31____quickly.Butwhenthewomannoticedthecarnations，sheseemed____32____“She’swishingitwasabagofflour，’’Ithought.“Doyoulikelivinghere?”Michaelasked.Thewoman____33____Shetoldthechildrenaboutthebirdsflockingtothebreadshe____34____.“Maybethat’swhytheLordsentmethefoodthroughyou，”shesaid“BecauseI____35____myfoodwiththebirds.’’Wereturnedtothe____36____andsawherwavegoodbye.Thenshewalked____37____thefood，straighttothecarnations.Sheputherfaceintheirpetals,withasmileonherlips.Thechildrenwerequiet.Theyhadseenthe____38____theyhadtomakeanother’slife____39____.AndIhadseensomethingtoo—sometimesapersonneedslovely____40____onadarkNovemberday.21.A.shopping

B.homework

C.exercises

D.housework22.A.likely

B.eager

C.unwilling

D.afraid23.A.Although

B.As

C.If

D.Because24.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.Besides25.A.like

B.afford

C.eat

D.send26.A.shouted

B.explained

C.begged

D.ordered27.A.taught

B.forced

C.reminded

D.allowed28.A.brave

B.needy

C.reliable

D.sick29.A.finally

B.already

C.suddenly

D.immediately30.A.thank

B.guide

C.help

D.welcome31.A.carriedin

B.leftbehind

C.sentback

D.handedout32.A.satisfied

B.nervous

C.surprised

D.angry33.A.cried

B.brightened

C.puzzled

D.laughed34.A.cutoff

B.putout

C.pickedup

D.broughtin35.A.cook

B.find

C.share

D.buy36.A.cottage

B.woods

C.car

D.store37.A.past

B.around

C.across

D.toward38.A.power

B.time

C.money

D.desire39.A.poorer

B.worse

C.longer

D.better40.A.food

B.birds

C.flowers

D.kids参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.D

40.C【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述作者带领学生去看望孤寡老人的故事说明：有时候，在黑暗的十一月，人们需要可爱的鲜花。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：十月，我对学生们说:“为什么不做些家务来赚钱呢?”A.shopping购物；B.homework家庭作业；C.exercises运动；D.housework家务。通过makesomemoney可知是做家务，故选D。【22题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：在感恩节的前一星期，他们带着他们的辛苦赚来的钱，想去购物。A.likely很可能的；B.eager渴望的；C.unwilling不愿意的；D.afraid害怕的。故选B。【23题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：当我们走向收银台时，有人喊道:“鲜花!”A.Although尽管；B.As当…时；C.If如果；D.Because因为。表示时间，故选B。【24题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：然而，考虑到实用性，我宣布:“你们又不能吃花。”A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否则；D.Besides此外。前后表示转折，故选A。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然而，考虑到实用性，我宣布:“你们又不能吃花。”A.like喜欢；B.afford提供；C.eat吃；D.send送。根据buyfoodforaThanksgivingdinner可知是感恩节时给需要的人送食物，故选C。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。根据“Butplease,Mrs.Sherlock,”和“wewantflowers.”可知有人在祈求我。A.shouted大喊；B.explained解释；C.begged乞求；D.ordered命令。故选C。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。根据Defeated，可知我允许他们买一些康乃馨。A.taught教；B.forced强迫；C.reminded提醒；D.allowed允许。故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：一家机构给我们提供了一位贫困的独居多年的老奶奶的信息。A.brave勇敢的；B.needy贫困的；C.reliable可靠的；D.sick生病的。故选B。【29题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：开了很长时间的车，我们终于到达了一间破旧的小屋。A.finally，终于，最后；B.already已经；C.suddenly突然；D.immediately立即。故选A。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。我们来看望老人，老太太出来欢迎我们。A.thank感谢；B.guide引导；C.help帮助；D.welcome欢迎。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。我们给她送来的每个箱子都被迅速地搬了进来。A.carriedin搬进，携带；B.leftbehind留下；C.sentback退还；D.handedout分发。故选A。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据“She’swishingitwasabagofflour，’’Ithought.可知她看到康乃馨后很吃惊。A.satisfied满意的；B.nervous紧张的；C.surprised吃惊的；D.angry生气的。故选C。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。根据Shetoldthechildrenaboutthebirdsflockingtothebreadshe____14____.可知这位女士看到鲜花后高兴起来。A.cried喊叫；B.brightened高兴起来；C.puzzled困惑；D.laughed大笑。故选B。【34题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她告诉孩子们，鸟儿成群结队地扑向她放出来的面包。A.cutoff切断；B.putout伸出；C.pickedup捡起；D.broughtin引进。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。根据Shetoldthechildrenaboutthebirdsflockingtothebreadshe____14____.可知老人和鸟儿分享老人的食物。A.cook烹饪；B.find找到；C.share分享；D.buy买。故选C。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。根据Afteralongdrive,可知我们是开车来的，此时是回到车上，看见她挥手告别。A.cottage小屋；B.woods树林；C.car汽车；D.store商店。故选C。【37题详解】考查副词辨析。根据straighttothecarnations.可知她走过了这些食物直奔康乃馨。A.past经过；B.around到处；C.across横过；D.toward向。故选A。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他们看到了自己有能力让别人的生活变得更好。A.power能力；B.time时间；C.money时间；D.desire要求。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他们看到了自己有能力让别人的生活变得更好。A.poorer更穷的；B.worse更坏的；C.longer更长的；D.better更好的。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我也看到了一些东西，有时候，在黑暗的十一月，人们需要可爱的鲜花。因为康乃馨使老人变得快乐起来。A.food食物；B.birds鸟；C.flowers花；D.kids孩子。故选C。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题6根据“Butplease,Mrs.Sherlock,”和“wewantflowers.”可知有人在祈求我。A.shouted大喊；B.explained解释；C.begged乞求；D.ordered命令，故选C。小题16根据Afteralongdrive,可知我们是开车来的，此时是回到车上，看见她挥手告别。A.cottage小屋；B.woods树林；C.car汽车；D.store商店，故选C。三、阅读理解21.

Buyingahouseformostofthepeopleisaonceinalifetimedecision,whichmeanspeopledecidetodosoonlyaftercomingacrosstheidealhouse.Surprisingly,eightinevery10homebuyersareunhappywiththeirhouses.

AsurveyconductedbytheBeijingConsumers’Association(BCA)recentlyshowsabout80percentofthe2,315respondentsin23residentialcomplexesofBeijingaredissatisfiedwiththesoaringhouseprices.

TheythinkthereasonablepriceinBeijingshouldbebetween3,000yuanand7,000yuanpersquaremeter.

Thequalityofthebuildings,thesurroundingenvironmentandtrafficandpropertymanagement(物业管理)aretheotherfactorsthatplayaroleinpeople’sdecisiontobuyahouse.

Thelandscapesintheresidentialareasareasourceofunhappinessfor43.2percentoftherespondents,andabo