云南省大理市辛屯镇中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

云南省大理市辛屯镇中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it'salongdriveonadirtroad．It'swellworththetrouble．A．onlyif

B．nowthat

C．eventhough

D．incase参考答案：C2.----Doyouknowwheremyaddressbookis?

----It________beinthehallcupboard.IthinkIsawitthismorning.

A.could

B.can

C.will

D.must

参考答案：A解析：could表示过去的推断，后句中的saw已提示。

3.Momstartedearlyinthemorning,soIguessit____belongbeforeshephonesmeaboutherarrival．

A．wasn’t

B．isn’t

C．won’t

D．hasn’tbeen参考答案：C4.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn'tvery_____aboutthefoodheeats.

A.particular

B.peculiar

C.special

D.unusual参考答案：A5.Ifyouhaven’tgottheserviceadvertisedontheirwebsite,theyyouhave_____tocomplainaboutit.A.choice B.purpose C.right D.reason参考答案：D6.Asacandidate,youmustmakeagood____oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A.impression

B.situationC.decision

D.position参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：作为候选人，如果你想赢得选举，你必须给每个你遇到的人留下好印象。而makeanimpressiononsb.为固定搭配，意为“给某人留下印象”。因此根据语境可知选A。7.—That'sthethirdtimeyou'vedonethat!—Yeah,_____?A.whatofit

B.what’sonC.whatabout

D.whatfor参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A.whatofit那又怎么样；B.what’son

C.whatabout怎么样；D.whatfor为何目的。句意：——这是你第三次这么做了!——是啊，那又怎么样？结合句意可知答案为A。8.WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety

islookingahead.A.where

B.as

C.who

D.that参考答案：D9.Doyouhaveanyidea_____isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．that

B．what

C．as

D．which参考答案：B略10.31．Justnow,thisgirlwasnoticedtoenterthevideoshop,____somelatestDVDsandleaveinahurry．

A．bought

B．buy

C．buying

D．tobuy参考答案：B略11.Wedon’tknowwho____forthemurder,butthepolicemenwilltellusthetruthsoon.A.istoblame B.istobeblamedC.isblaming D.istobeblaming参考答案：C12.TheChinesepeoplehavemadegreatcontributions___theworldpeace.A.of

B.toC.on

D.for参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：中国人民对世界和平作出了巨大贡献。makecontributionsto，为…做出贡献，为固定词组，故选B。13.WhenchattingontheInternetbytypinginEnglish,youcan______articles，subjects,etc.tomakethesentencesshorter.A.getoffB.leaveout

C.turninD.makeup参考答案：B14.It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone______asecurityofficer.A.employed

B.beingemployed

C.toemploy

D.employs参考答案：C15.—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?—_______.A.ExtraLarge

B.50each

C.Itsellswell

D.Altogetherthereare5参考答案：D16.Asmydadaregettingold,hiseye-sightisstartingto_______.A.lose

B.fall

C.go

D.disappear参考答案：C略二、填空17.课文填空（共5题，满分5分）Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin__1__asCalifornia,noonereallyknows．ScientistsbelievethatthesefirstsetterscrossedtheBerlinStraitfromAsiatoAlaska__2__ofalandbridge．Thousandswerekilledor__3__slavery．__4__,many__5__broughtbyEuropeans．Cloninghastwo__6__．Firstly,…Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchon__7__andformedicalresearchonanimals．…Many__8__toclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthe__9__ofthescientistswasrewardedin1996__10__—thecloningofDollythesheep．参考答案：1．whatwenowknow

2．bymeansof

3．forcedinto

4．Inaddition

5．diedfrom

6．majoruses

7．newplantspecies

8．attempts

9．determinationandpatience

10．withabreakthrough

18.DuringmyfirstyearinChina,Ispentthesummerholiday_61_myfamilyattheseasideinBeidaihe.Thehotel_62_wewerestayinginwasnearthesea,soweusedtospendmostofourtime_63_(swim).Now,mywifeisfromSwitzerlandandwhenshewasathome,sheboughtmeawatchas_64_present.Thewatchshebought_65_(be)waterproof（防水的）andInevertookitoff,evenwhenIwashavingabath.WhenIwentswimmingatBeidaihe,Ididn’ttakemywatchoffeither.Onthelastdayofourholiday,Iwentswimmingand_66_(come)outoftheseawithoutmywatch.AsIwasleaving,themanagerofthehotelsaid,“Leaveyouraddressandphonenumbersothatwecansendyourwatchtoyouifwecanfindit.”IdidsobutIwasn'tvery_67_(hope).Oneweeklater,Igotaphonecallfromthehotel.Themanwho_68_(find)mywatchwasaPLAman.Hepickeditupwhenhewasout_69_(walk)onthebeachonedayandhandeditinatthepolicestation.Afterseveral_70_(day),Igotmywatchbackanditwasstillworking.参考答案：61.with

62.that/which 63.swimming

64.a 65.was

66.came 67.hopeful

68.found 69.walking

70.days三、阅读理解19.Girlsreallypreferpinkandboyspreferblue,recentresearchshows.ThereasonscouldhaveitsoriginsinthehuntforfoodontheAfricansavannah(稀树草原)thousandsofyearsago.Evolutionmayhavedevelopedwomen’spreferenceforpink,perhapsbecauseithelpedtofindripefruitandhealthymenwithreddishfaces,whilebothmenandwomenhaveanaturaldesireforblue,accordingtoscientistsatNewcastleUniversity.“Everyoneintoday’swesternculture,fromparentstotoymanufactures,seemstoassumethatlittlegirlslikepink.”SaidProf.AnyaHulbert,whowantedtofindoutwhetherthereasonwasculturalortodowithbiology.Aloveofsalmon,fuchsiaandcoraldoesseemtoberootedintofemales,ratherthanpickedupfromtheirmothers.TheparticipantsinthestudywereChineseandBritish.TheChinesestudentsshowedamarkedpreferenceforred,“Culturemaycontributetothisnaturalfemalepreference,”saidPro.Hulbert.Inherexperience,208youngadultmenandwomenwereaskedtoselect,asrapidlyaspossible,theirpreferredcolor1.HulbertandhercolleagueDr.YazhuLingmarkedtheresultsandfoundthatwhilemenpreferredblue,womentendedtochoosepink.Hulbertsaidshecouldonlypreferaboutthepreferenceforblue:“Hereagain,Iwouldfavorevolutionaryarguments.Goingbacktooursavannahdays,wewouldhaveanaturalpreferenceforaclearbluesky,becauseitsignaledgoodweather.Clearbluealsosignalsagoodwatersource.”

51.Thepassagementions“theAfricansavannah”toshowthat_____.

A.theancientAfricawasaabeautifulplace

B.humanbeingslivedinAfricaatfirst

C.womenandmenhavedifferentcolor1preference

D.color1preferencehasitshistoricalorigins52.Itcanbeinferredthattheunderlinedword“fuchsia”_____.

A.isprobablyakindoftoy

B.isprobablypinkincolor1

C.canbeonlyfoundinAfrica

D.hardlycausesmen’sinterest53.Bysaying“theChinesestudentsforred.”InPara.5,thewritermeans_____.

A.redistheChinesestudents’favoritecolor1

B.theChinesepreferredmorethantheBritish

C.cultureinfluencespeople’scolor1preferences

D.thestudywascarriedout