山东省枣庄市市高新技术产业开发区兴城中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市市高新技术产业开发区兴城中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Fortunately，heescaped________intheaccident.A．toinjure

B．tobeinjuredC．injuring

D．beinginjured参考答案：D2.Johnfeltveryembarrassed________heenteredthegovernmenthall.A.forthemoment

B.thefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime

D.atthemoment参考答案：B3.Ididn'tseeyoursisterattheparty.Ifshe__,shewouldhavemetmybrother.

A.hascome

B.hadcome

C.didcome

D.came参考答案：B略4.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.__intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway

B.AwayflewitC.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit参考答案：C试题分析：句意：Tom踮起脚尖静静地接近鸟儿，但是当他要去抓它的时候鸟儿却向森林飞去了。away,in,out,up,down,off,等状语放在句首,要全部倒装。但是当主语是代词时不需要倒装。故选C。考点：考查全部倒装5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.tohavebeenrobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

D.robbed参考答案：B6.Sheisagoodmanagerandmotherandtriestospend___littletimeshehadwithherson．

A．how

B．which

C．what

．

D．that参考答案：C略7.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B．tookover

C．tookup

D．setup参考答案：C8.Outof______forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.

A.approval

B.dignity

C.shame

D.sympathy参考答案：D9._______IwanttoknowisIcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.A.What;how B.How;what C.Which;what D.What;what参考答案：A考查名词性从句。第一空所填词引导主语从句,且在从句中作know的宾语,表示"什么",故用what;第二空所填词引导表语从句,从句不缺主语和宾语,故用how,how在从句中作方式状语。10.

–Why,David,youlooksotired!

–Well,I______areportforthewholedayandImustfinishittomorrow.A.waswriting

B.willbewriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：D略11.----WouldyoumindifIparkmycarhere?-----_________A.Yes,please.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.

D.No,you’dbetternot.参考答案：C12.

----Buthowwillyougetthere?----______________.Iwon'thaveacar,willI?A.Idon’tgetit

B.Thatisagoodpoint

C.Iwillmakeafussofyou

D.Imanagedsomehow参考答案：B13.Onlywhen________possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe参考答案：B14.ChinesesmartphonemakerXiaomiCorpsaid____itsold18.7millionsmartphonesin2013,up160percentyear-on-year,and_____itofficiallyexpandedtoSingapore____Jan1,inabidtoentertheglobalmarket.A.that,that,in

B.不填,不填,onC.that,不填,in

D.不填,that,on参考答案：D15.Wearesaidtobelivingin________InformationAge,_______timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an,the

B./,the

C./,a

D.the,a参考答案：D16.Solittle

agreeontheplanthattheycouldnotsettletheirdifference.A.didthey

B.dothey

C.theywould

D.theywill参考答案：A17.Onceyoustart,youmustneverstop______happensunlessyoufind______youaredoinguseless.A.nomatterwhat;nomatterwhat

B.whatever;nomatterwhatC.nomatterwhat;whatever

D.nomatter;whatever参考答案：C18.Ican’tthinkingoflivinginaplace___hasnoseasons．Itseemssostrange.A.where

B.what

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：DD考查定语从句。句意：我无法想象在一个没有四季的地方生活，它看起来如此奇怪。先行词是aplace，定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导，故D项正确。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwillshareoneexperiencewithyou.WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawnear,Iwasfilledwithgreatanxiety.However,Icouldn'tbeabsorbedinstudy,resultingmyfailingintheexamination.Igotverydiscouraging.Justthen,myteacher,MissZhang,approachmeandsaid,"Inlifeweallhavemomentwhenwecan'tachievewhatwewantit.Itisnatural.Don’tallowthosemomentstoweakyou,butturnthemintomotivationtoinspireyou."Herwordswereareminderwhichprovidedmyselfwithconstantencouragementtosmileatlife.Consequently,IgainedwhatIdeserved.Soitisanoptimisticattitudewhichmattersmostofall.Itgivesyoutheconfidencetodealwithdifficultiesandtoachievewhatyouwantinyourlife.参考答案：Iwillshareoneexperiencewithyou.WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationdrawnear,Iwas

drawing

filledwithgreatanxiety.However,Icouldn'tbeabsorbedinstudy,resulting∧myfailinginthe

Therefore

in

examination.Igotverydiscouraging.Justthen,myteacher,MissZhang,approachmeandsaid,"In

discouraged

approached

lifeweallhavemomentwhenwecan'tachievewhatwewantit.Itisnatural.Don’tallowthose

moments

去掉momentstoweakyou,butturnthemintomotivationtoinspireyou."Herwordswereareminder

weakenwhichprovidedmyselfwithconstantencouragementtosmileatlife.Consequently,IgainedwhatI

medeserved.Soitisanoptimisticattitudewhichmattersmostofall.Itgivesyoutheconfidencetodealwith

thatdifficultiesandtoachievewhatyouwantinyourlife.1.draw改成drawing考查非谓语动词。句意：随着高考临近，我心中充满了焦虑。本句是介词with的复合结构，其中with的宾语thecollegeEntranceExamination与动词draw构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语在句中做宾语补足语。故将draw改为drawing。2.However改为Therefore考查副词。正因为我很焦虑，所以我才无法集中注意力于学习，导致我在考试中失败。上下文之间是因果关系，所以使用副词therefore表示因果关系。故将However改为Therefore。

3.from改为in考查动词短语。短语resultin导致；resultfrom因为，由于。正是因为我很焦虑，所以我才无法集中注意力于学习，导致我在考试中失败。根据句意可知应该使用短语resultin“导致”，故将from改为in。

4.discouraging改为discouraged考查形容词。形容词discouraged感到泄气，该词通常修饰人；形容词discouraging令人失望的，该词经常修饰事物。本句中使用discouraged修饰主语I，故将discouraging改为discouraged。

5.approach改为approached考查时态。由时间状语justthen可知用一般过去时态，故将approach改为approached。

6.moment改为moments考查名词单复数。句意：在生命里，我们都会有无法得到我们想要的东西的时刻。都会有的时刻，要用复数形式，故将moment改为moments。

7.it去掉考查代词。句意：在生命里，我们都会有无法得到我们想要的东西的时刻。What引导宾语从句作want的宾语，it多余应该去掉，故将it去掉。

8.and改为but考查连词。句意：不要让这些消极时刻消弱我们，而是要把它们当成激励自己是动机。上下文之间为转折关系，所以使用but表示转折，故将and改为but。9.myself改为me考查连词。句意：不要让这些消极时刻消弱我们，而是要把它们当成激励自己是动机。不要本句中宾语me作动词inspire的宾语。10.which改为that考查固定句型。句意：所以最重要的是乐观的态度，它让你有信心去面对困难，实现你生活中想要的。Itis+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分，是强调句型结构，故将which改为that。三、阅读理解20.Asweallknow,thelanguageisaveryimportanttoolforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.Inmostofthelanguages,peopleusuallybegintheirconversationsbyakindofsmalltalk–acasualformofconversationthat“breakstheice”orfillsanawkwardsilencebetweenpeople.Thatistosay,smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkabouttostartaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriessuchasBritain,peopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather.“Niceday,isn’tit?”“Terribleweather,isn’tit?”However,westillhavesomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligion(宗教)orpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalk.Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atbasketballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching.“Greatgame,isn’tit?”Attrainstations,peoplemaytalkaboutthetransportsystem.“Thetrainserviceisterrible,isn’tit?”

56.Accordingtothepassage,smalltalkis_____.A.akindofconversationwithshortwords.B.agreetingusedwhenpeoplemeeteachother.C.somethingwetalkabouttostartaconversation.D.toletpeopledisagreeaboutsomething.57.WhatisthefavoritetopicofsmalltalkforEnglishpeople?A.thelanguages

B.thepolitics

C.thegame

D.theweather58.Thepurposeofsmalltalkis____.A.toletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.B.todisagreeaboutreligionorpoliticsC.tostarttolearnaforeignlanguage.D.tounderstandtheimportanceofthelanguage.59.Whenwesay“Greatgame,isn’tit?”whatdowemeaninfact?A.askingaquestion

B.makingsmalltalkC.greetingeachother

D.talkingaboutthegame60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.DifferentlanguageshavedifferentgrammarB.Wemusthavesomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.C.Smalltalkisanimportantpartofalanguage.D.inEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabuttheweather.

参考答案：CDADC21.任务型读写AtechnicalsecondaryschoolinNanjing,eastChina’sJiangsuprovince,plannedtoorderKorean-styleschooluniformsforstudents,butparentsopposedthemove,believingthatthenewuniformslookedtoogoodandwouldencourageearlyromancesamongthestudents,theJinlingEveningPaperreportedMonday.Parents“MydaughterwassoexcitedabouttheKorean-styleuniform,sayingit’sherdreamtowearmini-skirttoschooleveryday,”amomsurnamedChengcomplained.“Mydaughteralsocalledherclassmatestotalkabouthowhandsometheboyslookedintheuniform!”

ChenglookedontheInternetandfoundthatmostKoreanschoolboyuniformsaresimilartowesternsuits.“Theyaresohandsome!MydaughterisafanofKoreanfashion,that’swhysheiscrazyabouttheuniform!”Chengsaid.“Ifthestudentswearsuchbeautifuluniforms,howcantheystudywell?Ipreferthesportswearwhichmakesmethinkofhealthandpositivethinking.”School“Theplantochangethecurrentschooluniformfromsportswearhasbeencancelled,”anemployeeoftheschooltoldtheJinlingEveningPaper.“Thestudentsdislikethecurrentuniform,sotheschooltookadvicefromthestudentslastNovember,knowingthatmostofthestudentspreferKoreanorJapanese-styleschooluniforms.WeknowcitieslikeShanghaiandGuangzhouhavechangedtheirsportswearschooluniformstomorefashionableuniforms,”anemployeesurnamedLinsaid.“However,wehadtostoptheplanbecausemanyparentsarestronglyagainstit.Someparentsthinkit’sjustawayfortheschooltomakemoney,andothersthinkthenewuniformswilltakestudents’attentionawayfromtheirstudies,”Linsaid.Whenaskedaboutthepossibilityofproblemswithearlyromancebetweenstudentsbecauseofthemorefashionableuniforms,Linsaidhehadn’tconsideredit.He,however,agreedthattheKorean-styleuniformmakesthestudentsmorecharming.StudentsThestudentsareverydisappointedabouttheschool’sfinaldecision.Theythinkthesportswearuniformsmakethemlookandrogynous(难分性别).TheysaidtheKorean-styleuniformhasmanyadvantagessuchasraisinginterestinclass;liftingconfidence;improvingsolidarity(团结)andcreatinggoodtemperaments(气质).Asforconcernsaboutromance,thestudentsbelievethatloveisloveandbearsnorelationshiptotheuniform.Educationdepartment“Wedon’thaveaunified(统一的)standardforschooluniforms.Theschoolscanchoosetheirownstyles.Eithersportswearoruniformsareok,”anofficialfromtheNanjingBureauofEducationsaid.

TitleDoprettyschooluniformsleadtoearlyromance?Ev